【題目】
【1】During our visit to Europe, we saw quite a few _______ in many countries. (church)
【2】These new books and magazines on that bookshelf belong to _________. (we)
【3】The People’ Republic of China will celebrate her _________ birthday this year. (seventy)
【4】These days even very young children have a _________ of electronic products at hand. (various)
【5】Jack Ma, former CEO of Alibaba, has worked on charity in _________ years. ( recently)
【6】Worrying about your future all day is _________. Just take action from now on! (use)
【7】As time goes by, it’s easier for my grandfather to _________what he did.(forgetful)
【8】In my opinion, they _________ gave their best performance in the Art Festival. (possible).
【答案】
【1】churches
【2】us
【3】seventieth
【4】variety
【5】recent
【6】useless
【7】forget
【8】possibly
【解析】
【1】句意:在我們訪問歐洲期間,我們在許多國家看到不少教堂。quite a few:相當(dāng)多的,后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);church:教堂,可數(shù)名詞,復(fù)數(shù)churches;結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知填churches。
【2】句意:書架上的這些新書和雜志是我們的。短語belong to sb.:某物屬于某人,to后面跟人稱代詞賓格;we我們,人稱代詞主格,賓格是us;結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知填us。
【3】句意:今年,中華人民共和國將為她慶祝70歲生日。第幾個生日用序數(shù)詞;seventy:七十,基數(shù)詞;序數(shù)詞是seventieth:第70;結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知填seventieth 。
【4】句意:如今,即使是很小的孩子也手頭上有各種各樣的電子產(chǎn)品。不定冠詞a后面跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù);various:各種各樣的,形容詞;名詞是variety:多樣;短語a variety of:多種多樣的。結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知填variety。
【5】句意:阿里巴巴前首席執(zhí)行官馬云近年來一直從事慈善事業(yè)。形容詞修飾名詞,本詞修飾名詞year可知填形容詞;recently:不久前,最近,副詞;recent:最近的,形容詞;in recent years:近年來。結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知填recent。
【6】句意:整天擔(dān)心你的未來是沒用的。從現(xiàn)在開始行動吧!根據(jù)下文“從現(xiàn)在開始行動吧!”可知“整天擔(dān)心你的未來是沒用的!be動詞后面跟形容詞做表語;use:使用,動詞和名詞;useless:無用的,無價值的;結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知填useless。
【7】句意:隨著時間的推移,我祖父更容易忘記他做了什么。句型It is+形容詞+ to do sth.:做某事是什么樣子的;可知填動詞;forgetful:健忘的,好忘事的,疏忽的,形容詞;動詞是forget。結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知填forget。
【8】句意:在我看來,他們可能在藝術(shù)節(jié)上表現(xiàn)最好。副詞修飾動詞,本詞修飾動詞gave可知填副詞;possible可能的,形容詞;副詞是possibly:可能地,也許;結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知填possibly。
根據(jù)句意及所給單詞提示填空,主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動詞的三單形式、非謂語動詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類題目難度不大,重點是掌握句意,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時態(tài),從而判斷所給單詞的正確形式。
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