Question

【題目】 A boy was one day sitting on the steps of a door. He had a large piece of bread which somebody had kindly given him. While he was eating it, he saw a poor little dog not far from him. He shouted, “Come here, poor dog!”

The dog moved his tail happily after hearing the words and came to the boy. The boy held out a piece of his bread. As the dog wanted to take it, the boy quickly drew back his hand and hit him a hard knock on the nose. The poor dog ran away, barking and crying sadly. The boy sat laughing at the mischief (惡作�。�he had done.

A man saw what the boy had done. He wanted to teach him a lesson(教訓(xùn)). He called the boy and showed him a coin.

“Would you like this?” said the man.

“Yes, please,” said the boy, smiling. He ran over to take the money.

Just at the moment that he stretched out his hand, the man got a hard knock on his nose. The boy cried out as loudly as a bull!

“Why did you do that ?” said the boy. He had an unhappy face. “I didn’t hurt you, nor ask you for money.”

“Why did you hurt that poor dog earlier?” said the man. “He didn’t hurt you, not ask you for your bread. As you have treated him badly, I have treated you. Now, remember dogs can feel as well as you. Learn to behave kindly towards animals in the future.”

【1】The boy was________when he saw the dog.

A.eating the breadB.playing with a coinC.crying sadlyD.talking with a man

【2】When the dog went to the boy, it was________.

A.sadB.happyC.scaredD.angry

【3】The man decided to teach the boy a lesson because________.

A.he was the dog’s masterB.he was angry with the boy

C.he gave the boy moneyD.he wanted to eat the bread

【4】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.Someone gave the boy a piece of bread.B.The dog expected to get a little bread.

C.The boy didn’t understand the man finally.D.The man got a knock on the boy’s nose.

【5】According to the passage, we know that________.

A.dogs do not have the same feelings as well as boys

B.it’s difficult for parents to control boys’ behaviors

C.nobody takes good care of animals around the world

D.if one treat others badly, he will be treated the same way

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】B

【4】C

【5】D

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文，主要向我們描述一個(gè)男人目睹一個(gè)男孩拿一只狗來(lái)戲弄，于是他拿一元錢(qián)來(lái)戲弄那個(gè)男孩并教育他今后要善待動(dòng)物。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“while he was eating it, he saw a poor little dog not far from him”可知看到狗的時(shí)候他正在吃面包。故選A。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“The dog moved his tail happily after hearing the words and came to the boy”可知狗很開(kāi)心地走向男孩。故選B。

【3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“A man saw what the boy had done. He wanted to teach him a lesson”一個(gè)男人看到男孩對(duì)狗的惡作劇之后所以想給他一個(gè)教訓(xùn)，可推斷這個(gè)男人很生氣。故選B。

【4】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“bread which somebody had kindly given him”有人給男孩面包可知A表述正確。根據(jù)第二段“the dog wanted to take it”可知B表述正確。根據(jù)第六段“the man got a hard knock on his nose”可知D表述正確。用排除法可知C錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)最后一段“remember dogs can feel as well as you. Learn to behave kindly towards animals in the future”可知男孩明白那個(gè)男人那樣對(duì)他的原因。故選C。

【5】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“As you have treated him badly, I have treated you. Now, remember dogs can feel as well as you. Learn to behave kindly towards animals in the future”可知文章告訴讀者一個(gè)人如果對(duì)他人態(tài)度很差，他也會(huì)被別人用相同的方式對(duì)待。要將心比心，學(xué)會(huì)善待任何事物。故選D。