根據(jù)漢語注釋及句意寫出單詞的正確形式。

1.I think ______ (友誼) is more important than money.

2.Tom was not careful enough, so he made many ______ (錯誤) in his homework.

3.She is ______ (認為) as one of the best writers in the country.

4.He _________ (意識到) that he got on the wrong bus.

5.The boy did the job _________ (容易地).

6.We had many interesting ____________  (經(jīng)歷) while we were travelling in Beijing

7.He thought carefully before ________ (回復(fù)).

8.The police are stopping cars and checking the drivers’ __________ (執(zhí)照).

9.All the _________ (成員) of the family get together to enjoy the holiday.

10.The children have never been _______ (教) French.

 

【答案】

1.friendship

2.mistakes

3.regarded

4.realized

5.easily

6.experiences

7.replying

8.licence / license

9.members

10.taught

【解析】

試題分析:

1.句意:我認為友誼比金錢重要。結(jié)合語境可知賓語從句中缺少主語,結(jié)合所給含義,可知填名詞friendship作主語。Friendship是抽象名詞,不可數(shù),用原形即可。

2.聯(lián)系上文,湯姆不夠細心?芍噶嗽S多錯誤。結(jié)合前文形容詞many許多的,及所給漢語,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞mistakes,做賓語。

3.句意:她被當(dāng)做這個國家最好的作家之一。結(jié)合語境可知本句主語是動作的對象,故用被動語態(tài),結(jié)合所給含義,可知填動名詞的過去分詞regarded。

4.聯(lián)系下文,他上錯了公交車。可知前文描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作,故用一般過去時態(tài),結(jié)合所給漢語,可知填過去時態(tài)動詞realized。

5.句意:這個男孩做這項工作很容易。結(jié)合語境及所給漢語,可知填副詞easily,做狀語。

6.句意:當(dāng)我們在北京旅行時,我們有許多有趣的經(jīng)歷。結(jié)合前文形容詞many許多,及所給漢語,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞experiences做賓語。

7.句意:在回答之前,他仔細的想了想。本句中before是介詞,后面接名詞或者動名詞做賓語。作名詞做賓語表示抽象的動作,故填replying。

8.聯(lián)系前文名詞所有格the drivers’及所給含義,可知填:licence / license

9.聯(lián)系前文All the所有的,及所給漢語,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞members。

10.句意:從來沒有教過這些孩子們法語。結(jié)合語境,可知本句主語為動作的對象,故用被動語態(tài)。結(jié)合所給漢語可知填過去分詞taught,教。

考點:詞匯基礎(chǔ)及詞形變化

點評:解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息,如:首字母,漢語提示,上下文,句意等。判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進行適當(dāng)詞形變化。

 

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