【題目】完形填空

During the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our bodies rest while we are ____. In the morning we are ready_______ again. Our bodies grow _______ while we are asleep. Children who are tired usually ______ sleep. We can get better at our lessons ______ we have had plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our bodies need plenty of ______ when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we _______ tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our _______. Our lungs(肺) need to get enough fresh air. If we ______ our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls who want to be ______ must get plenty of sleep.

【1】A. asleep B. sleep C. rest D. play

【2】A. to work and play B. working and to play C. to work and playingD. working and playing

【3】A. much B. more C. most D. slow

【4】A. can B. may C. need D. must

【5】A. while B. before C. as D. after

【6】A. air B. sun C. water D. food

【7】A. felt B. will feel C. are feeling D. has felt

【8】A. foot B. arm C. head D. body

【9】A. open B. close C. draw D. use

【10】A. happy B. interested C. helpful D. healthy

【答案】

【1】A

【2】A

【3】B

【4】C

【5】D

【6】A

【7】B

【8】C

【9】A

【10】D

【解析】

試題分析:這篇文章講述了當(dāng)我們睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候,身體就得到了休息,這個(gè)時(shí)候,身體生長(zhǎng)的最快,所以,我們都需要充足的睡眠,但是,在睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候,最好能呼吸到新鮮的冷空氣。

【1】A考查詞形辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:當(dāng)我們睡著時(shí)我們的身體能夠得到休息。A. asleep睡著; B. sleep睡覺(jué);C. rest 休息;D. play玩。be asleep 表示狀態(tài),“睡著”,故答案為A。

【2】A 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:在早上我們又準(zhǔn)備一天的工作和娛樂(lè)。are ready to do sth準(zhǔn)備做某事,and 表并列后面用動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為A。

【3】B考查比較級(jí)及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:我們的身體在睡覺(jué)時(shí)會(huì)長(zhǎng)的更多,更快。A. much 許多;B. more更多;C. most 最多;D. slow慢慢的。用比較級(jí)more,表示“更…”故選B。

【4】C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:有些感到很累的孩子們需要睡眠A. can 能夠;B. may可能;C. need 需要;D. must必須,依據(jù)句意,故答案選C。

【5】D考查連詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:在我們有了充足的睡眠后,我們的功課會(huì)做的更好。A. while 當(dāng)……時(shí)候;B. before在……之前;C. as當(dāng)……時(shí)候;D. after在……之后。依據(jù)句意,故答案選D。

【6】A考查名詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:當(dāng)我們睡覺(jué)時(shí),我們的身體需要很多的空氣。A. air 空氣; B. sun 太陽(yáng);C. water水;D. food食物。從后文If we do not get enough fresh air可知,此處應(yīng)該是需要空氣,故答案選A。

【7】B考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:如果我們沒(méi)有得到充足的新鮮空氣我們醒來(lái)時(shí)就會(huì)感到累,用一般將來(lái)時(shí),故答案選B。

【8】C考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:當(dāng)我們睡覺(jué)時(shí),我們不能夠用被子把我們的頭蓋住。A. foot腳;B. arm手臂;C. head 頭;D. body身體。依據(jù)句意,故答案選C。

【9】A考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:如果我們打開(kāi)窗戶,我們能得到足夠多的新鮮空氣。A. open打開(kāi);B. close關(guān)閉;C. draw畫(huà)畫(huà);D. use使用。依據(jù)句意,故答案選A。

【10】D考查形容詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:A. happy 快樂(lè)的;B. interested 有趣的;C. helpful有幫助的;D. healthy健康的。句意:想要保持健康的男孩們或是女孩子們必須有充足的睡眠,故答案選D。

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