Question

The junior high school graduates have to take a P.E. test in many places around China. The full marks are usually 30 points and it means much in the senior high school entrance exam.
In Nanjing, the test is held in April. Students have the test in their own schools. Each student is tested on three sports. They can choose long jump, basketball dribbling (運(yùn)球) or volleyball. The pull-up is for boys and girls can choose the sit-up. Both boys and girls must skip in the test.
Most students find the test easy and more than 90％of them can get full marks. That’s because they have been training for it during the three whole years. Students in Junior Three usually do lots of practice in P.E. classes. The training makes the test easier than it seems to be.
Students in Nanjing don’t need to run a lot for the test, but students in Beijing must do lots of running for the test. Running is one of the sports in test. So in P.E. classes, they usually run a lot. Sometimes they have to run 3,000 meters in one class. Most teachers and parents welcome the P.E. test. They say it helps students build up their health.
【小題1】The P.E. test in Nanjing includes all of these sports except __________.

A．skipping

B．basketball

C．football

D．volleyball

【小題2】Students in Nanjing have the P.E. test in __________.

A．spring

B．Junior One

C．a(chǎn)utumn

D．Junior Two

【小題3】The underlined word “pull-up” means “__________” in Chinese.

A．仰臥起坐

B．引體向上

C．俯臥撐

D．跳高

【小題4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．All the students must be tested on skipping in Nanjing.

B．Few students in Nanjingcan get full marks in the P.E. test.

C．Students in Beijing needn’t run during the test.

D．Students in Nanjing should take part in four sports in the P.E. test.

【小題5】What do most teachers and parents think of the P.E. test? _____________

A．It is difficult.

B．It is easy.

C．It is bad.

D．It is good.

Answer 1

   
【小題1】C
【小題2】A
【小題3】B
【小題4】A
【小題5】D

解析試題分析：本文大意：在中國(guó)的許多地方，初中畢業(yè)必須參加體育考試。滿(mǎn)分是30分，對(duì)于中考意義重大。在南方體育考試四月舉行，學(xué)生們考三項(xiàng)：跳遠(yuǎn)、籃球球運(yùn)球或排球的一項(xiàng)，男生選引體向上，女生選仰臥起坐，男女生必考跳繩。南方的學(xué)生們考試中跑的項(xiàng)目不多，但是北京的學(xué)生必須跑很多，在體育課上有時(shí)他們必須一堂課跑3000米。多數(shù)的老師和家長(zhǎng)們認(rèn)為考體育是好事，有助于提高學(xué)生們的身體素質(zhì)。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從They can choose long jump, basketball dribbling (運(yùn)球) or volleyball. The pull-up is for boys and girls can choose the sit-up. Both boys and girls must skip in the test. 他們可以選擇跳遠(yuǎn)、籃球動(dòng)球或排球；男生引體向上，女生仰臥起坐；男女生必考跳繩，，可知答案選C。
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從In Nanjing, the test is held in April. 在南京，考試在四月舉行，可知答案選A。
【小題3】推理判斷題。Pull拉，up向上，向上接的運(yùn)動(dòng)就是引體向上，可知答案B。
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從Both boys and girls must skip in the test.男女生必考跳繩，Most students find the test easy and more than 90％of them can get full marks. 多數(shù)學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)考試很容易，90%多的學(xué)生能得滿(mǎn)分，but students in Beijing must do lots of running for the test. 但是北京的學(xué)生在考試中必須跑很多，Each student is tested on three sports.每個(gè)學(xué)生考三項(xiàng)， 可知答案選A。
【小題5】推理判斷題。從Most teachers and parents welcome the P.E. test. They say it helps students build up their health.多數(shù)老師和家長(zhǎng)們歡迎體育考試，他們說(shuō)體育考試有助于學(xué)生們的健康，故答案選D。
考點(diǎn)：教育類(lèi)短文閱讀。