Question

【題目】Jim came around the comer. And he saw a huge crowd of people got together in the middle of the usually quiet street. And two fire engines __ outside his flat building.

Immediately Jim __ that their ladders (梯子) were raised to the third floor of the building, just below his flat. While Jim was rushing towards the __, he saw the group of bystanders (旁觀者) and some firefighters around the entrance of the building. As soon as he came __ to them, they recognized (認(rèn)出) him. Being on the 8 o’clock News every night certainly made him familiar (熟悉的) to people. After they had __ him, Jim knew what was happening. They told him that the flat below his had caught __, but they had managed to put out the fire.

Before Jim was going into the building, a short thin man, carrying a large computer, stopped him. He said the computer was too __ for him and asked Jim to give him a hand to put the computer into his van. After they had done it, the man __ him and drove off.

Jim entered the building and went up to his flat. When he reached it, he saw the door was open. __ he entered. Then he saw that his computer was __. He’d just helped a burglar (竊賊) steal his own computer!

【1】A. stopped B. remained C. ended

【2】A. realized B. advised C. saw

【3】A. street B. ladder C. building

【4】A. faster B. closer C. farther

【5】A. played with B. looked at C. talked with

【6】A. rain B. fire C. wind

【7】A. heavy B. small C. new

【8】A. paid B. thanked C. replied

【9】A. Quickly B. Slowly C. Luckily

【10】A. missing B. possible C. heavy

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 A

【2】 C

【3】 C

【4】 B

【5】 C

【6】 B

【7】 A

【8】 B

【9】 A

【10】 A

【解析】

本篇文章難度適中，主要講述吉姆的樓下起火了，一個小偷趁著起火，偷了他的電腦。

【1】句意“兩輛消防車停在他的公寓樓外面”。本題考查動詞辨析。A.停止；B.保持；C.結(jié)束。根據(jù)While Jim was rushing towards the ___3___, he saw the group of bystanders (旁觀者) and some firefighters around the entrance of the building可知，表示“消防車停在大樓外”，故選A。

【2】句意“突然，他看到他們的梯子升到三樓”。本題考查動詞辨析。A.意識到；B.建議；C.看到。根據(jù)句意可知，表示“看到梯子升到三樓”，故選C。

【3】句意“當(dāng)吉姆靠近梯子時，他看到一群旁觀者和一些消防員在建筑的出口周圍”。本題考查名詞辨析。A.街道；B.梯子；C.建筑。根據(jù)Immediately Jim ___2___ that their ladders (梯子) were raised to the third floor of the building, just below his flat可知，他沖向建筑物，故選C。

【4】句意“他一靠近他們，他們就認(rèn)出了他”。A.快速；B.靠近；C.遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)文意可知，他靠近他們，故選B。

【5】句意“在他們和他聊天后，他知道發(fā)生了什么事”。本題考查動詞短語辨析。A.和……玩；B.看；C.和……交談。根據(jù)They told him that the flat below his had caught ___6___, but they had managed to put out the fire可知，吉姆與他們交談，故選C。

【6】句意“他們告訴他，在他家樓下的公寓著火了，但他們已經(jīng)撲滅了火”。本題考查名詞辨析。A.雨；B.火；C.風(fēng)。根據(jù)but they had managed to put out the fire可知，指的是著火，故選B。

【7】句意“他說電腦太沉了，并讓吉姆幫忙放到車上”。本題考查形容詞辨析。A.重的；B.小的；C.新的。根據(jù)and asked Jim to give him a hand to put the computer into his van可知，讓吉姆幫忙，所以是重的，故選A。

【8】句意“他們做完后，這個人感謝他并開車離開”。本題考查動詞辨析。A.支付；B.感謝；C.回復(fù)。根據(jù)文意可知，吉姆幫忙，那個人應(yīng)該感謝，故選B。

【9】句意“他迅速進(jìn)入”。本題考查副詞辨析。A.快速地；B.慢慢地；C.幸運地。根據(jù)When he reached it, he saw the door was open可知，他發(fā)現(xiàn)門開了，要迅速進(jìn)入，故選A。

【10】句意“然后他看到他的電腦丟了”。本題考查形容詞辨析。A.丟失的；B.可能的；C.重的。根據(jù)He’d just helped a burglar (竊賊) steal his own computer可知，他幫小偷搬他的電腦，所以他的電腦丟了，故選A。

做完型填空時，首先要通讀課文，明白主旨大意，然后再做題。做完型時要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”這一原則，根據(jù)上下文以及語境做題，切忌主觀臆斷。另外，平時還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空�？济�詞、動詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時，首先要確認(rèn)四個選項的含義，然后分析語境和邏輯關(guān)系，確定答案