語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)(共20小題,51-65題每題1分;66-70題每空0.5分。共20分)

A.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示用單詞的正確形式填空。

1.Western people use forks and _______________ (刀) to have dinner.

2.We are _______________ (幸運(yùn)的) to have a teacher like you.

3.Look, a plane is flying _______________ (在……上) the building.

4.His idea _______________ (聽(tīng)起來(lái)) great.

5.Kitty is going to be an _______________ (藝術(shù)家) in the future.

B.根據(jù)句子意思,用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空。

6.Mr. Black has a daughter. Today is her (twelve) birthday.

7.Why not (lie) on the grass to have a rest?

8.Mary’s mother often makes Mary _____________ (practice) playing the piano for a long time.

9.We are looking forward to presents at Christmas. (get)

10.My _________ flats are very large. They all have big balconies in their flats. (neighbour)

 

1.knives

2.lucky

3.above

4.sounds

5.artist

6.twelfth

7.lie

8.practice

9.getting

10.neighbours’

【解析】

試題分析:

1.句意:西方人用刀叉吃飯。這里and連接的前后形式應(yīng)該一致,所以應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)名詞knives

2.句意:我們很幸運(yùn)有你這樣的老師。這里是短語(yǔ)be lucky to do 做某事是幸運(yùn)的。故用lucky。

3.句意:看!樓的上面有一架飛機(jī)在飛行。因?yàn)轱w機(jī)是在樓的上面,兩不接觸,所以不能用on,而用above。

4.句意:他的想法聽(tīng)起來(lái)很好。因?yàn)榭崭窈笫切稳菰~great,所以這里應(yīng)該用系動(dòng)詞sounds。

5.句意:Kitty 在將來(lái)想當(dāng)一名藝術(shù)家。因?yàn)榭崭袂坝泄谠~這里應(yīng)該用名詞artist

6.句意:Black 先生有一個(gè)女兒,今天是她的12歲生日。這里表示的是一個(gè)生日,所以應(yīng)該用序數(shù)詞twelfth

7.句意:為什么不躺在草地上休息一會(huì)?這里是固定句式why not +動(dòng)詞原形,故用lie

8.句意:Mary 的媽媽經(jīng)常讓瑪麗練習(xí)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的鋼琴。這里是短語(yǔ)make sb do sth 使某人做某事,故用practice。

9.句意:我們盼望著在圣誕節(jié)得到禮物。這里是短語(yǔ)look forward to doing sth,故用getting。

10.句意:我們鄰居家的公寓式很大的,他們有很大的陽(yáng)臺(tái)。這里空格處的單詞與flats 之間是所有關(guān)系,故用所有格的形式neighbours’

考點(diǎn):詞匯運(yùn)用。

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