We’ve talked about snails (蝸牛) and their slow move. But much of the time snails don’t move at all. They’re in their shells ---sleeping .
Hot sun will dry out a snail’s body. So at the least sign of hot sun, a snail draws its body into its shell and closes the opening with a thin cover. Then it goes to sleep. A snail will die in a heavy rain. So whenever it rains, it goes inside its shell house and goes to sleep. A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It can take a short sleep. Or it can sleep for days at a time. And it spends all the winter months in its shell, asleep.
In spring the snail wakes up. Its body, about three inches long, comes out of from the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. It can’t see very well. Its eyes, at the ends of the top feelers are very weak. But its sense of smell is very strong. It helps the snail to the new greens. Then the snail’s little mouth goes to work.
A snail’s mouth is no longer than the point of a pin(針). Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are so small that you can’t see them. But they do their work.. If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out. And if a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new ones.
Mostly, a snail looks for food at night .But on cloudy days it eats in the daytime. It eats all day long. A snail can go on eating for hours and never feel full.
1.A snail__________.
A. moves more slowly in the daytime B. has thousands of feet
C. doesn’t move at all D. sleeps much of the time
2.In the sentence “A snail draws its body into its shell” the word “draw” means_________.
A. to make with a pen B. to keep away from
C. to pull D. to move to end
3.From the story we know_________.
A. the snail’s shell is very thin
B. a snail can’t see well
C. the snail’s nose is quite short
D. the snail’s body changes in different seasons
4.A snail goes to sleep when_________.
A. it feels hungry B. it is put in a paper box
C. spring is coming D. it rains heavily
5.Which of the following in not true?
A. A snail doesn’t like living under the sun.
B. In winter the snail doesn’t eat or move.
C. The snail’s teeth can’t be worn out..
D. The snail’s strong sense of smell helps to find things far away.
1.D
2.C
3.B
4.D
5.C
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文是關(guān)于蝸牛的。蝸牛大部分的時(shí)間都在睡覺(jué),不管是晴天還是雨天,它都縮在殼里睡覺(jué),冬天還會(huì)冬眠。春天它就醒了,用它的嗅覺(jué)來(lái)尋找食物。蝸牛有很多牙齒,可以用來(lái)吃東西, 而且牙齒會(huì)更換。它一般晚上尋找食物。
1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中第一段But much of the time snails don’t move at all. They’re in their shells ---sleeping.但是打部分時(shí)間蝸牛是一動(dòng)不動(dòng)的,他們躲在殼里睡覺(jué),所以選D,它們大部分時(shí)間在睡覺(jué)。
2.詞意猜測(cè)題。句意:蝸牛把身子縮回殼里。A用筆畫(huà),B遠(yuǎn)離;C拉,D移到尾端,C最符合句意。
3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文中第三段It can’t see very well.它看不太清楚。從而選B。
4.判斷推理題。從文中第二段A snail will die in a heavy rain. So whenever it rains, it goes inside its shell house and goes to sleep.大雨可以導(dǎo)致蝸牛死亡。所以不管什么什么下雨,它都躲在殼里睡覺(jué),從而判斷D正確。
5.判斷推理題。文中第四段And if a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new ones.如果蝸牛的牙齒掉了,會(huì)長(zhǎng)出新的,由此得知蝸牛的牙齒會(huì)掉的,所以C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。
考點(diǎn):科普類(lèi)短文閱讀。
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Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, and in particular, their parents, don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice.
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a circle of friends Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among them on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. The question of “choice” is an interesting one.
Who chooses your friends?
Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?
Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like?
Your answers are welcome.
【小題1】Many teenagers think their ________ know them better than their parents do.
A.friends | B.brothers | C.sisters | D.teachers |
A.to go to their friends |
B.to talk with their parents |
C.to have a discussion with their family by phone |
D.to talk with their friends on the phone |
A.Some parents may even not allow their children to meet their good friends. |
B.Some parents may even ask their children to stay away from their good friends. |
C.Some parents may even not let their children meet their good friends. |
D.Some parents may want their children to meet their good friends at the stop. |
A.Parents should like everything their children enjoy. |
B.In all families children can choose everything they like. |
C.Parents should try their best to understand their children better. |
D.Teenagers can only go to their friends for help. |
A.You are welcome to have a discussion with us. |
B.We’ve got no idea, so your answers are welcome. |
C.Your answers are always correct. |
D.You can give us all the right answers. |
A.Only Parents Can Decide | B.Parents and Children |
C.Teenagers Need Friends | D.A Strange Question |
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Dear Annie,
I have never written a letter to a newspaper before, I have just never felt the need to do such a thing. I have always felt I was quite able to do everything by myself. But now I know I was wrong.
Sometimes you really need help in life, I guess. And that’s why I’m writing this letter to you.
I have a happy family. I love my children and they love me . I’m a mother of three children. I know well how to bring up (帶大)children, and two of them are already over twenty, so it is nothing new for me.
But now I have a serious problem:the Internet problem. My little son is just sixteen, and I feel he should do a lot of homework now , but he doesn’t seem to be interested in it . He can happily spend six or eight hours at a time on the Tnternet every day , He chats with pelple that he has never met before , but speaks little to us .He does lots of useless things on the Internet. And he sees red if you ask him to do his homework.
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What can I do ?And don’t tell to talk to him. We’ve tried that and it didn’t work. But this is really a big problem in our family. I have tried everything I can think of . I
wonder how the Internet is so attractive(有吸引力的).You’re my last hope. Please tell me what I can do!
Yours,
Ellen Smith
( ) 【小題1】 Mrs Snith wrote to Annie because .
A.she often asked others for help |
B.she thought she was a great mother |
C.she didn’t know how to stop his son surfing the Internet |
D.she didn’t know how the Internet was so attractive |
A.Send e-mails to his friends | B.Prepare for his lessons |
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B.A very excellent doctor who was busy with his work and had no time to teach his son |
C.A very kind man who loved his son |
D.A man who always made his son be afraid of him but failed |
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閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文完成表格中所缺信息,每空一詞.
Many animal lovers would like to do more to help animals, but aren’t sure where to start or feel like they just don’t have the time. The good news is that there are many simple things you can do to help protect animals.
Think more before you decide
The decisions you make may go a long way toward stopping the killing of animals. Consider eating a vegetarian diet. If you aren’t ready to make this change, there are still things you can do. Do not buy animal products from companies that have illegal(違法的) practices.
Help speak the word out
Speaking the word out about the problems faced by animals can be as easy as putting up a notice on your car. Also, talk to your friends and family members about important problems of animals. Give some simple advice to a friend with a new pet about the serious pet over-population problem we’re facing. Turn to some books on the subject if you are not so clear about the advice you give your friend.
Write a letter
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Be more loving
If you’re considering adding a dog or a cat to your family, think about getting one from a homeless-animal house rather than buying a pet. There are many wonderful animals just waiting for a home. By taking back an animal from there, you will be helping in the fight against pet over-population, as well as giving your money to those who look after poor animals.
Let your actions be an example to others
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Speak the word out |
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Write letters |
●Let those companies that are doing 6. to animals know about your anger. ●Let legislators know the 7. of their support for legislation that protects animals. |
Be more loving |
●Get a pet from a homeless-animal house. |
Act as an example to others |
●Treat all living animals with respect. ●Take good 8. of your pets. ●Do not go to places where animals 9. . ●Support legislation which is 10. for animals. |
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Crazy is our new normal. With two teenage boys and three little boys, our family is restless- to the baseball field, track field (田徑場(chǎng)) and piano lessons. Even though we've limited(限制) each boy's activities and try our best to spare some time for the family, it seems that we're always in a hurry.
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I realized that though crazy is our new normal, happiness is as usual. They may look different from before, but they are still there - even if they're in the form of a single moment on the porch. Maybe I just need the eyes to see.
1.What does the writer mainly talk about?
A.Her tiredness of her busy life.
B.Her family's struggle for a better life.
C.Her new feelings about the present life.
D.The pleasure of staying with her children.
2.Which of the following could best describe the writer's present life?
A.Busy and boring. B.Busy but happy.
C.Crazy and terrible. D.Normal but exciting.
3.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The writer has five sons.
B.There is at least one child learning to play the piano.
C.The husband likes the present life.
D.The writer used to live a peaceful and quiet life.
4.Which of the following might the writer agree to?
A.Happiness is everywhere, but we have to discover it.
B.Life is nothing but sadness, busyness and hurry.
C.Parents should do more for their kids' better life.
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Dear Annie,
I have never written a letter to a newspaper before, I have just never felt the need to do such a thing. I have always felt I was quite able to do everything by myself. But now I know I was wrong.
Sometimes you really need help in life, I guess. And that’s why I’m writing this letter to you.
I have a happy family. I love my children and they love me . I’m a mother of three children. I know well how to bring up (帶大)children, and two of them are already over twenty, so it is nothing new for me.
But now I have a serious problem:the Internet problem. My little son is just sixteen, and I feel he should do a lot of homework now , but he doesn’t seem to be interested in it . He can happily spend six or eight hours at a time on the Tnternet every day , He chats with pelple that he has never met before , but speaks little to us .He does lots of useless things on the Internet. And he sees red if you ask him to do his homework.
I just want him to be a good student . Now he seldomdoes his lessons at home. I’m afraid he will drop behind in his class soon. His father is a doctor , a very kind man . He never seems to be afraid of his father.
What can I do ?And don’t tell to talk to him. We’ve tried that and it didn’t work. But this is really a big problem in our family. I have tried everything I can think of . I
wonder how the Internet is so attractive(有吸引力的).You’re my last hope. Please tell me what I can do!
Yours,
Ellen Smith
( ) 1. Mrs Snith wrote to Annie because .
A. she often asked others for help
B. she thought she was a great mother
C. she didn’t know how to stop his son surfing the Internet
D. she didn’t know how the Internet was so attractive
( ) 2.What might NOT Mrs Smith’s son do on the Internet?
A. Send e-mails to his friends B. Prepare for his lessons
C. Chat with strange people D.Read the news
( ) 3. What does the phrase “he sees red”mean in this passage?
A. He feels sorry B.He feels happy
C. He becomes frightened D. He becomes angry
( ) 4. What do you think of Mr.Smith?
A. An irresponsible(不負(fù)責(zé)任的)father who nerver taught his son
B. A very excellent doctor who was busy with his work and had no time to teach
his son
C. A very kind man who loved his son
D.A man who always made his son be afraid of him but failed
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