分析 短文屬于說(shuō)明文.為了學(xué)生的乘車安全,列出了幾條有關(guān)的規(guī)則.
如果你通常乘校車或有時(shí)需要乘坐公交車去學(xué)校,有一些重要的規(guī)則,你應(yīng)該知道.
當(dāng)你在等公共汽車時(shí),你應(yīng)該在公共汽車站等,并且退后一點(diǎn)站好.
當(dāng)你下公共汽車時(shí),確保您和司機(jī)可以看到對(duì)方,并且在公共汽車前面,在你橫穿馬路以前,等待司機(jī)向你發(fā)出信號(hào).
當(dāng)公共汽車開始走時(shí),永遠(yuǎn)不要再回到車上(尋找)你可能在公共汽車上丟下的任何東西.
當(dāng)你走向或者離開公交站牌的時(shí)候,不要在公交車附近彎腰.
你應(yīng)該在人行橫道或路口過(guò)馬路,并且等待交通燈變成綠燈才能過(guò).
當(dāng)你穿過(guò)馬路時(shí),仔細(xì)地左右看是很重要的.
記住,呆在司機(jī)看不到你的公共汽車區(qū)域是很危險(xiǎn)的.不要在停泊的汽車或公共汽車之間奔跑.
不要穿過(guò)街道或穿過(guò)停車場(chǎng)去追趕你的朋友.
解答 49.答案:A;細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)"When you are waiting for the bus,you should wait at the bus stop"可知:應(yīng)該在公共汽車站等公共汽車.故選A;
50.答案:B;綜合理解題.根據(jù)短文信息wait for the light to turn green or for the WALK crossing signal和It is important to look carefully to the left,the right and the left again when you cross the street.可知A項(xiàng)不正確;C、D太片面,因?yàn)檫^(guò)馬路時(shí)要左右看.B項(xiàng)等綠燈是正確的.故選B;
51.答案:C;細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中描述"Never bend down near the bus when you walk to or from the bus stop."可知不要在公交車附近彎腰.故選C;
52.答案:A;主旨大意題.根據(jù)短文開頭部分的交代:If you usually take the school bus or sometimes need to take public buses to school,there are some important rules you should know,可知"take buses to school""rules"是關(guān)鍵詞;另外后面所列的規(guī)則都是為了學(xué)生的乘車安全;故選A.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意.掌握全文的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀每篇材料后的問(wèn)題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問(wèn)題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息.
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