【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀。

(1)We are living in a world full of competition. Our parents compete with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete with our classmates in schools. Most of us give up in face of competition and will never be successful. Why can’t we do better than others? One important reason is that we have no self-confidence.

(2)事實上,人人生而平等。 You can do what others do. Your classmates may be better than you in some ways, (3) you may be better than them in other subjects. So everyone has his or her advantages. Don’t look at things from a single point of view. Try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.

Competition is not so terrible. Don’t be afraid of it. And don’t be afraid of those classmates who are better than you.(4) Remember that self-confidence is the first step to success. Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful in any competition.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列任務(wù)。

1請寫出(1)句中下劃線部分意思相近的短語。

2請將(2)句譯成英文。

3請在(3) 處填入一個合適且符合句意和邏輯的單詞。

4請將(4)句翻譯成中文。

5What’s the main idea of this passage?

【答案】

1filled with

2In fact

3but

4記。鹤孕攀峭ㄍ晒Φ牡谝徊。

5Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful in any competition.

【解析】短文大意:我們生活在一個充滿競爭的世界。我們不能比別人做得更好,一個重要的原因是我們沒有自信。每個人都有自己的優(yōu)點,不要從單一的角度看待事物。要善于發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的優(yōu)點。記住自信是邁向成功的第一步。相信自己,在競爭中你都會成功。

1句意:我們生活在一個充滿競爭的世界。full of= filled with充滿,故答案為filled with。

2in fact事實上,實際上;be born出生;equal平等的,everyone作主語,視作單數(shù),答案為In fact, everyone is/was born equal./ everyone is equal./all men are created equal.

3Your classmates may be better than you in some ways你的同學(xué)在某些方面可能比你好;you may be better than them in other subjects.你可能在其他學(xué)科方面比他們更優(yōu)秀結(jié)合句意可知,前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故答案為but。

4此句是that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,self-confidence自信,the first step to success通往成功的第一步。故答案為:記。鹤孕攀峭ㄍ晒Φ牡谝徊。

5主旨大意題。問題:這篇文章的主要思想是什么?短文的最后一句“Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful in any competition.”是本文的主旨句,意思是“相信自己,在競爭中你就會成功!贝鸢笧Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful in any competition.

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