【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給的中文提示，在空白處寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。

We all want to protect our environment,but we're mostly too busy or too lazy to make a change. Here are five simple ______(措施)for us to follow in our everyday life.

★Use compact fluorescent light bulbs(緊湊型熒光燈泡)

It is true that these bulbs are more expensive,but they last much longer and help save more energy. The most important thing is that your electricity bill will be ______(減少).

★Donate

You must have ______(噸)of clothes or things you don't need any more. If they can be ______(再次使用),give them to people who need them. You can also give them to associations(協(xié)會(huì)). These associations may sell them and ______(收集)a little money.

★Turn off your devices(設(shè)備)

When you do not use a house device,turn it off. For example,if you don't watch TV,turn it off. Turn off the light when you leave your room. It's an easy ______(習(xí)慣)to develop,which will help you save a lot of money.

★Walk or ride a bike

There are so many cars on the roads. The ______(石油)that the cars use will ______(污染)the environment badly. If you want to use your car,ask ______(你自己): Do I really need my car？Walk or ride a bike if the journey is short.

★Recycle the rainwater

Think of recycling the rainwater. The rainwater can be used for ______(不同的)purposes.

【1】___________

【2】___________

【3】___________

【4】___________

【5】___________

【6】___________

【7】___________

【8】___________

【9】___________

【10】___________

【答案】

【1】steps

【2】reduced

【3】tons

【4】reused

【5】collect

【6】habit

【7】oil

【8】pollute

【9】yourself

【10】different

【解析】

文章大意：為了保護(hù)環(huán)境， 文章提出了人們?cè)谌粘Ｉ钪袘?yīng)該實(shí)施的一些措施。

【1】句意：下面是在我們的日常生活中我們要遵守的五種簡(jiǎn)單措施。
考查名詞。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及空前five simple，可知，此處應(yīng)填名詞step的復(fù)數(shù)，作為表語(yǔ)，表示“措施”這個(gè)整體概念；故答案填steps。

【2】句意：最重要的是，你的電費(fèi)會(huì)減少。
考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及空前will be可知，此處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞reduce的過(guò)去分詞，構(gòu)成一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)（因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）；故答案填reduced。

【3】句意：你有很多（成噸的）不再需要的衣服或其他東西。
考查名詞。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及空后of clothes or things可知；此處應(yīng)填名詞ton的復(fù)數(shù)，并與of構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)tons of表示“大量、許多”；故答案填tons。

【4】句意：如果它們能夠再次利用，就把它們送給需要的人。
考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及空前can be可知；此處應(yīng)填reuse的過(guò)去分詞，構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；故答案填reused。

【5】句意：這些協(xié)會(huì)可能會(huì)出售它們，并積攢一點(diǎn)錢。
考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及空前may sell them and；應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形collect，和sell作為并列成分；故答案填collect。

【6】句意：這是一個(gè)很容易培養(yǎng)的習(xí)慣。
考查名詞。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知，此處應(yīng)填名詞habit，作為表語(yǔ)，前面有不定冠詞an形式，所以用其單數(shù)形式；故答案填habit。

【7】句意：汽車使用的石油會(huì)嚴(yán)重污染環(huán)境。
考查名詞。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知，此處應(yīng)填不可數(shù)名詞oil，作為主語(yǔ)；故答案填oil。

【8】句意：汽車使用的石油會(huì)嚴(yán)重污染環(huán)境。
考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知，應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞pollute，和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will組成謂語(yǔ)；故答案填pollute。

【9】句意：如果你想用你的車，問(wèn)問(wèn)你自己：我真的需要我的車嗎？
考查代詞。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知，此處應(yīng)填反身代詞yourself，作為賓語(yǔ)；故答案填yourself。

【10】句意：雨水可以用于不同的目的。
考查形容詞。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知，此處應(yīng)填形容詞different，作為定語(yǔ)；故答案填different。

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