【題目】閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的五個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項只能用一次。

Careful and careless are as different as fire and water. But it is strange that quite a few scientists have both these qualities (品質(zhì)). They are both careful and careless.

【1】 .

Once Newton invited a friend to dinner at home. When they were ready to eat, Newton left to get a bottle of wine (酒). 2 , Newton still didn’t come back. At last his friend found Newton in his lab. When Newton was going to get the bottle of wine, he suddenly had a new idea for his experiment. So he quite forgot his friend and the dinner. Another time, Newton was leading a horse up a mountain, and he held the rein (韁繩) in his hand. While he was walking along, he kept thinking about problems. 3 , he found that the horse was gone.

Einstein was another example. 4 . While waiting, he became lost in thought. It started to rain. The rain kept on for some time. When he took out a piece of paper to write something down, the paper was wet and then he knew that it was raining. 5 , he again forgot he was standing in the rain

A. But after he put the paper into his pocket

B. But after his friend had waited for a long time.

C. Once he was waiting for a friend at a bridge

D. Newton, the famous English scientist, was such a person

E. When he got to the top of the mountain

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】E

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】

試題分析:從文中舉的兩個例子來看,作者是想說明許多像牛頓、愛因斯坦這樣的科學(xué)家都有細(xì)心和粗心的習(xí)慣.許多科學(xué)家不關(guān)心如何生活。這是因為他們太專注于自己的研究的緣故。

【1】D根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容是講科學(xué)家牛頓的粗心的情況,故選D。

【2】B根據(jù)上下文牛頓去拿酒及牛頓還沒回來可知此空是說他的朋友等了很長時間,故選B。

【3】E根據(jù)下文他發(fā)現(xiàn)馬跑了可知此空是說到達(dá)山頂時才發(fā)現(xiàn)馬不見了,故選E。

【4】C根據(jù)上文這是講愛因斯坦粗心的故事,所以選C。

【5】A根據(jù)下文他忘記了站在雨里可知此句是但當(dāng)他把紙放進(jìn)兜里,故選A。

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