【題目】閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
C
You probably know about Single's Day (Nov.11) in China, when people stay up very late at night to shop online in order to save a lot of money. Well, the US has something similar called Black Friday.
Black Friday is the Friday after Thanksgiving. This year it fell on Nov.27. It's the start of the holiday shopping season and most people don't have to go to work that day. So people start to think about what gifts they want to buy for Christmas.
The name Black Friday comes from ink. A long time ago, shops used ink for book keeping all their sales. So when there was a lot of black ink on the page that meant the business sold a lot.
While Single's Day is usually for online shopping, a lot of shopping on Black Friday is done at actual stores Shoppers look for deals especially on electronics like televisions, computers and video game systems. These things typically have high prices, but on this day, there are only a few available at the very low sale prices. So people sometimes fight over these things.
Some people will wait in line for hours before midnight when stores finally open. People camp out in the cold and sometimes get hurt when the doors open and people rush in.
But lately a few stores have been starting sales even earlier on Thanksgiving Day. Stores do this to hopefully get more shoppers and stay ahead of the competition.
（1）What similarity do Single's Day and Black Friday have?
A.Both of them fall on Nov.11.
B.People prepare for Christmas.
C.People are crazy for shopping.
D.Both of them are official holidays.
（2）Paragraph three tells us __
A.how to buy goods that are on-sale
B.how to do well in business
C.how to use ink for bookkeeping
D.why the day is called Black Friday
（3）Which of the following about Black Friday is NOT true based on the text?
A.Some electronic things have low prices that day.
B.It is the biggest on-line shopping day.
C.It marks the beginning of the holiday shopping season.
D.It takes effort to get some items with low prices that day.
（4）What is the passage mainly about?
A.Introduction of Single's Day.
B.Introduction of Black Friday.
C.The importance of Thanksgiving
D.Differences between American and Chinese shopping styles.

【答案】
（1）C
（2）D
（3）B
（4）B
【解析】短文主要介紹了與中國“光棍節(jié)”類似的美國“黑色星期五”購物節(jié)。
（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從when people stay up very late at night to shop online in order to save a lot of money. Well, the US has something similar called Black Friday.可知這兩個(gè)節(jié)日的共同點(diǎn)是人們瘋狂購物，故選C。
（2）段意概括題。從he name Black Friday comes from ink可知這一段主要講了名字的來由，故選D。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從a lot of shopping on Black Friday is done at actual stores Shoppers。許多購物是在實(shí)體店進(jìn)行，所以不是網(wǎng)上購物日，故B錯(cuò)誤。
（4）主旨概括題。短文主要介紹了與中國“光棍節(jié)”類似的“黑色星期五”購物節(jié)。故選B。

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