Question

【題目】Choose the best answer and complete the passage （選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文）

Would you like to be comfortable talking to other people? Holding conversations may help.

Holding conversations may not seem like a skill. _______ , everyone talks to other people frequently（頻繁地）.

But talking to new people makes many people nervous.

Here are some ways to make conversations more fun and less awkward（尷尬的）.

Body language

As strange as it may seem, much _______happens without any words.

The way you stand and act tells people a lot about you. When you’re talking with someone, stand up straight and look them in the eye. This shows that you’re confident. And if you’re nervous, acting like you’re confident can help you feel more confident. When you’re listening, look at the other person. Lean forward to show that you’re interested in what they’re saying.

Back and forth

A good conversation is not a _______, which means that both people need to participate. If you’re doing all the talking , pause to give the other person time to speak. If they don’t say anything, try asking them a question.

Questions can also help if you’re struggling（掙扎）to think of something to say. If you ask the other person a question, they’ll talk for a while. Maybe they’ll say something relate with and can reply to. People are generally _________to find others with similar interests.

When you ask questions, try to come up with open-ended ones. That means questions where the answer is more than just “yes” or “no.” Open - ended questions in English tend to start with who, what, when, where and why.

Don’t fear _________.

Don’t panic if the conversation has quiet moments. Every conversation has some. Think of them as opportunities to change the subject to something you’re interested in. You could also comment on（評(píng)論）something you’ve done recently. Or once again, you can ask a question about the other person.

So if you’re shy, be brave, ask a question, and start a conversation. As with any skill, you will_______on holding conversations with time.

【1】A.Above allB.In briefC.After allD.Even though

【2】A.emotionB.communicationC.informationD.situation

【3】A.dialogueB.gameC.discussionD.speech

【4】A.difficultB.faithfulC.excitedD.honest

【5】A.conclusionsB.questionsC.conversationsD.silence

【6】A.increaseB.improveC.betterD.rise

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】D

【4】C

【5】D

【6】B

【解析】

本篇文章難度適中，主要講述幾個(gè)讓對(duì)話變得有趣并減少尷尬的方法。包括肢體語(yǔ)言、雙方共同參與以及不要害怕安靜等。

【1】句意：畢竟每個(gè)人都頻繁地和對(duì)方說(shuō)話。

above all首先，尤其是；in brief簡(jiǎn)言之；after all畢竟；even though盡管。由Holding conversations may not seem like a skill“通話似乎不是一種技能”可知，表示“畢竟每個(gè)人都頻繁地和對(duì)方說(shuō)話”，故選C。

【2】句意：雖然聽(tīng)起來(lái)很奇怪，但是很多交流都是無(wú)聲的。

emotion情感；communication交流；information信息；situation情況。根據(jù)When you’re talking with someone, stand up straight and look them in the eye. This shows that you’re confident“當(dāng)你正在和某個(gè)人談話時(shí)，站直并且看著他們的眼睛，這表明你是自信的”以及without any words可知，表示很多交流都是無(wú)聲的，故選B。

【3】句意：一個(gè)好的對(duì)話不是演講，這就意味著兩個(gè)人都需要參與。

dialogue對(duì)話；game游戲；discussion討論；speech演講。根據(jù)which means that both people need to participate“這就意味著雙方都要參加”可知，對(duì)話不是演講，故選D。

【4】句意：人們通常會(huì)很興奮地發(fā)現(xiàn)有相似興趣的人。

difficult困難的；faithful忠誠(chéng)的；excited振奮的；honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的。根據(jù)Maybe they’ll say something relate with and can reply. to“可能他們會(huì)說(shuō)一些相關(guān)的事情并且你可以回答”可知，人們發(fā)現(xiàn)有相似興趣的人會(huì)很振奮，故選C。

【5】句意：不要害怕安靜。

conclusions結(jié)論；question問(wèn)題；conversation對(duì)話；silence安靜。根據(jù)Don’t panic if the conversation has quiet moments“如果對(duì)話有安靜的時(shí)刻不要驚慌”可知，不要害怕安靜，故選D。

【6】句意：和其他技能一樣，你會(huì)在與時(shí)間對(duì)話方面有所改善。

increase增加；improve提高，改善；better更好的；rise增加。根據(jù)Here are some ways to make conversations more fun and less awkward“這有一些讓你在對(duì)話方面更加有趣以及減少尷尬的方法”可知，表示“有所改善”，故選B。

做完型填空時(shí)，首先要通讀課文，明白主旨大意，然后再做題。做完型時(shí)要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”這一原則，根據(jù)上下文以及語(yǔ)境做題，切忌主觀臆斷。另外，平時(shí)還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空常考名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時(shí)，首先要確認(rèn)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，然后分析語(yǔ)境和邏輯關(guān)系，確定答案。

例如第3題，首先確定四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，A. dialogue對(duì)話；B. game游戲；C. discussion討論；D. speech演講。再根據(jù)which means that both people need to participate“這就意味著雙方都要參加”可知，對(duì)話不是演講，故選D。