【題目】書面表達
16. Write a review(評論) of the following story in about 120 words. The review has to include the following points.(閱讀下面的故事,請根據(jù)下面的提示,寫出一篇約120詞的評論).
(1)The title of your review.(你撰寫的評論的標題.)
(2)Your idea(s), examples and the reason(s) for unhappiness and happiness in the story.(你歸納的關于故事中幸福和不幸福的觀點,舉例子并說明原因.)
(3)Your idea(s) of happiness, examples for happiness in your daily life.(歸納你在日常生活中關于幸福的觀點,并舉例說明.)
(4)Your conclusion about happiness.(關于幸福的結(jié)論.)
(5)The words you may use.(你可能用到的詞) be satisfied with(對……滿意) desire n.欲望 contentment 知足 the key(關鍵) to happiness.
A long time ago, in a rich and beautiful country, there lived an unhappy king. He slept badly and didn't feel like eating. He often cried for no reason. This made the queen and his people worried. So they called a doctor to examine him.But he found nothing wrong with his body.He said what the king needed was the shirt of a happy person to wear.That would make him happy.
The prime minister was called to the palace. But when they explained the king's situation to him, he said,"Although I have a lot of power, it doesn't make me happy. I'm always worried about losing my power."
Then the king's banker came to say, I'm afraid I'm not happy either. I have a lot of wealth, but I'm always worried about losing money. Someone tries to steal my money. Next, the palace singer was called to say, "I'm famous but I'm not happy because I'm worried about being followed by others. I can't be free."
Finally, the top general was told to go out to find a happy man. He searched and searched but couldn't find anyone. Everyone seemed to have their own problems, and no one was truly happy. Just as he wanted to give up. he saw a poor man on the street. He was eating with his hands and singing happily to himself. The general went to him and said,"What makes you so happy? You have no power, money, or fame." The man said,"I have everything I want. and I don't want what I can't have. So I'm happy, and my song comes from the happiness in my heart. ""Can you give your shirt to me, I need it, "said the general."What shirt? I don' t have any shirts."answered the man.
【答案】My Thoughts about Happiness
Power, wealth, and fame can't always make people happy. For example, the rich people were unhappy, because they are afraid of losing money, while the poor people was truly happy because he was satisfied with what he could have.
What can always make me happy?Happiness is always in my heart and is easy to find if I pay more attention to what I have. For instance, enjoying the beautiful sunshine after a cloudy day, getting a glass of water from mother when I am studying, getting help from my friends when I am in trouble and so on. These are the moments when I am happy.
All in all, don't think about what you can't have. Contentment is the key to happiness.
【解析】
這是一篇要求寫評論的文章,根據(jù)下面的故事中的相關信息寫出一篇約120詞的評論。所提供的材料中列舉了撰寫的評論的標題。主要從:(1)歸納的關于故事中幸福和不幸福的觀點,舉例子并說明原因。(2)歸納你在日常生活中關于幸福的觀點,并舉例說明;(3)關于幸福的結(jié)論。這幾個方面去介紹。時態(tài)為一般過去時,人稱為第一人稱。注意評論中必須包含材料上的故事情節(jié),并適當發(fā)揮。寫作時,避免使用漢語式的英語,盡量使用我們熟悉的句子或短語。語法要正確,表達要符合英語習慣,注意時態(tài)、時間狀語的搭配及主謂一致問題。寫作中適當使用連詞,注意上下文聯(lián)系緊密,符合邏輯關系,表達具有條理性。
【高分句型一】
For example,the rich people were unhappy, because they are afraid of losing money, while the poor people was truly happy because he was satisfied with what he could have.例如,富人不快樂,因為他們害怕失去錢,而窮人真正快樂是因為他對自己所擁有的感到滿足。
句子because they are afraid of losing money是由because引導的原因狀語從句。
【高分句型二】
All in all, don’t think about what you can't have. 總之,不要想你不能擁有的東西。
句子what you can't have. 做think about的賓語。
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】書面表達
為豐富初三學生課余生活,上周末你校組織了一次社會實踐活動。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示,用英語寫一篇短文,介紹此次活動,并談談自己的感想。
活動內(nèi)容:
1.上午游覽人民公園:欣賞美景、歌舞聯(lián)歡、拍照留念;
2.下午參觀市民廣場:觀看圖片展,了解祖國和家鄉(xiāng)70年巨變。
你的感想:
1.師生情深,感謝老師和同學的幫助;
2.倍受鼓舞,決心勤奮學習報效祖國;
3. ……(考生自己發(fā)揮)
要求:
1.詞數(shù)100左右。開頭已給出,不計人總詞數(shù)。
2.所寫內(nèi)容必須包括內(nèi)容提示中所提供的信息,并可作適當?shù)陌l(fā)揮。
3.不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名、地名等相關信息。
參考詞匯:市民廣場Civic Square
In order to enrich Junior 3 students' after-school life, our school organized a social practice activity last weekend. All the teachers and students of our grade took part in it.
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【題目】 Last night, a school night, my 11-year-old son's baseball team played a game that lasted until 9:30. By the time we got home and he had a quick dinner and shower, it was 10:30-an hour and a half later than a child who gets up at 6:30 should be going to bed. We love baseball. My son is having fun, getting exercise, and learning patience, teamwork and sports spirit. But the truth is that the game also influences his sleep.
As parents, we want good things for our children. We want them to be healthy both in body and in mind. To this end , we look for ways to help our kids grow and develop. We help them with their homework. We sign them up for dance, soccer and baseball. We encourage our kids to take honors courses(培優(yōu)課程)or to have after-school jobs. And we praise them for hard-earned success and achievements.
However, the irony is that all of these activities and responsibilities that we are giving our children to make their lives colorful could be badly influencing their health and taking happiness away. Activities, responsibilities, and goals are good. But if we want our kids to realize their full physical, learning and social ability, sleep is important. We have to start taking sleep seriously.
Parents make bedtime routines and carry out(執(zhí)行)strict rules about nighttime. But in fact, these measures(措施)aren't enough because getting our kids, enough sleep isn't just about carrying out stricter bedtime. It actually requires more than that. In order to ensure our kids get the sleep they need, bout parents and schools should make an effort.
【1】From the passage we know the writer's son ________
A. isn't good at sportsB. wastes time every night
C. can't get enough sleepD. always hangs out with friends
【2】What does the underlined word "irony" mean in Chinese?
A. 光榮B. 驕傲C. 諷刺D. 公正
【3】What does the writer think of taking honors courses at last?
A. Boring.B. Unnecessary.C. Interesting.D. Enjoyable.
【4】How can we make sure kids get enough sleep according to the write?
A. By making the children's lives colorful.
B. By refusing all the after-school activities.
C. By carrying out strict rules about bedtime.
D. By making an effort from parents and schools.
【5】What would the writer probably talk about in the following paragraph?
A. Advice on how to sleep well.B. Ways of changing kids’ education.
C. The importance of sleeping well.D. Measures parents and schools should take
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【題目】 Sorry, potato people! Although it’s probably no surprise that French fries are among the worst food you can eat, most of us still don’t believe it. After all, it doesn’t hurt to eat some every once in a while ... right? But some people feel guilty (內(nèi)疚的) to eat French fries and they have a good reason for that.
According to a study published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, people’s guilty feeling may be well-placed. The research, which researched potato eating in 4,400 older people between ages of 45 and 79 over the course of eight years, shows that eating fried potatoes at least twice a week highly increases our danger of death.
But hold up! Before you completely stop eating potatoes, you should know that it is found that eating potatoes overall (even a lot of them!) wouldn’t kill you. Instead, it’s the type of potato that makes all the difference between life and death.
Eating fried potatoes like French fries at least twice per week increased the risk of death in the study. On the other hand, potatoes that were not fried, such as boiled and baked potatoes, were less likely to cause death.
Why? Potatoes have healthy levels of fiber (纖維) and vitamins, so you can partake without feeling bad. But when it comes to the fried food, you might need to think again. French fries usually have lots of fat and added salt, leading to weight growth. Still, when all is said and done, connection isn’t totally equal to causation (因果關系). More research is needed before certainly concluding that eating French fries alone increases the risk of death.
Luckily, potatoes are still considered as one of your suggested three to five servings of vegetables per day. Just try not to eat the fatty ones, if you can.
【1】How do some people feel after eating some French fries?
A. They feel sorry for themselves.
B. They are eager to eat more French fries.
C. They are satisfied about eating them.
D. They are unhappy because their risk of heart attack increases.
【2】What’s the passage mainly about?
A. People’s reasons for feeling guilty.
B. The worst food that should be avoided.
C. A study about potatoes’ effects on people’s health.
D. Research on the relation between French fries and death.
【3】From the findings of the study, we learn that________.
A. potatoes aren't good for everyone
B. much food can mean life and death
C. we shouldn't eat one type of food too much
D. how food is cooked is important to our health
【4】What does the underlined word “ones” in Paragraph 6 refer to?
A. Fruit.B. Vegetables.C. Potatoes.D. French fries.
【5】What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A. People shouldn’t eat potatoes any more in daily life.
B. People should eat potatoes which have less fat.
C. Although potatoes arc a kind of vegetables, we can't eat them.
D. Potatoes aren’t allowed to eat by people who are in bad health.
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【題目】
come, fun, visit, hardly, yourself, not, fall off, advice, from, important
Dear Molly,
I just got your letter with the picture of you riding your bike. From the smile on your face, I can tell how much 【1】you're having. I still remember when you could【2】ride a tricycle(兒童三輪自行車). You've【3】 a long way! Now here's some 【4】. I'm sure you're a good rider. But you will 【5】 that bike now and then. So please get【6】 a helmet. Wear it every time you ride. A helmet will help protect you 【7】a head injury. Wearing a helmet when you ride a bike is as 【8】as wearing your seat belt when you ride in a car! No, I'm【9】trying to be a bossy know- it-all. I just don’t want a bad fall to wipe that smile off your face. When you came【10】 this summer, bring your bike and your helmet. We'll take some great rides together!
Your cousin,
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【題目】根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子,每空一詞。
【1】每個人天生具有學習的能力。
Everyone is ________ _________ the ability to learn.
【2】孩子們越早學會獨立,對他們的未來就越好。
The________kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their_________
【3】李老師已經(jīng)把這位鋼琴家介紹給學生們了。
Miss Li has________this________to the students.
【4】我能通過查字典找到生詞的意思。
I can find the meaning of the new words by_______ them_______in a dictionary.
【5】你是否想到每一次你享用一碗魚翅羹時,你是在宰殺一整條鯊魚呢?
Do you realize that you are________a whole shark each time you enjoy a________ of shark fin soup?
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【題目】 Inourdailylife, robots are often found to do work that istoo dangerous, boring, difficult, or dirty. And we often seekidsplaywithtoyrobots.
Butwhatexactlyisarobot?Therearesomeimportantcharacteristics(特征) that a robot must have. These characteristics might help you to decide whatis and what isnota robot. It will also help you to decide what you will need to build into a machine beforeit can be considered as a robot. Arobothastheseimportantcharacteristics.
SensingFirstofall, your robot would have to be able to sense the environment aroundit. Give
your robotsensors(傳感器):lightsensors(eyes), touchsensors (hands), chemical sensors(nose), hearingsensors(ears)andtastesensors(tongue).
MovementArobotneedstobeabletomovearounditsenvironment. Itcanmoveonwheel, walkonlegsorbedrivenbysmallengines(發(fā)動機). A robot can move either the whole body or justpartsofit.
EnergyArobotneedstobeabletopoweritself. Somerobotsmightpoweritselfwithsunlight,somemightwithelectricity, while others with the battery(電池). The way your robot gets its energy will depend on what your robot needs to do.
IntelligenceArobotneedssomekindof"smarts". Aprogrammeristhepersonwhogives
the robot its"smarts". Therobotwillhavetohaveacertainwaytoreceivetheprogramsothatit knowswhatitistodo.
【1】Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2isabout ____.
A. thetoyB. thecharacteristicC. themachine D. theengine
【2】Thechemicalsensorsmayhelparobotto ____.
A. SeeB. catchC. hearD. smell
【3】Inhowmanywayscanarobotpoweritselfaccordingtothepassage?
A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.
【4】TheChinesemeaningof"Intelligence"inthelastparagraphis ____.
A. 能源B. 勤奮C. 智能D. 外觀
【5】Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A. Tohelppeopleunderstandwhatarobotis.
B. Totellwhatarobotcandoinourlife.
C. Todescribethemovementofarobot.
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Luke: Pretty good. You know I moved into a new house.
Holly: Really? 【2】
Luke: A week ago.
Holly: Where’s your new house?
Luke: 【3】
Holly: That’s a good place. 【4】
Luke: Yes. It’s expensive but nice. All my family like it.
Holly: Congratulations! I guess you’ll have a house-warming party, right?
Luke: Of course. 【5】 Will you come then?
Holly: Cool. I can’t wait to see your new house.
A. When was it?
B. It’s on Red Tree Street.
C. How’s it going with you?
D. It’s next Monday, the 17th.
E. Did you spend a lot of money?
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1.要點提示:
(l)觀點明確(要么贊成,要么反對):
(2)理由充分(可針對增加考試的項目和調(diào)整的分值,也可只選其一。限三條理由);
(3)給出建議(圍繞你的觀點提出一條合理化建議)。
2.注意事項:
(l)字數(shù):90詞左右: (2)行文應連貫流暢; (3)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱。
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