Question

【題目】短文改錯

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧）并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

A Good Habit, a Successful School Life

A habit is something that you do often almost without think, especially something that are hard to stop doing. In our daily life, we must kept a healthy diet. Also, it's necessary of us to exercise a lot. And we should learn to make good use of our time. In our school life, we should prepare good for each lesson. In class, we must listen the teacher careful. Besides, it's important for us to do our homework on our own.

In a word, good habits can help us from learn things better and improve our skills. We can learn to control ourselves unless we have good habits.

I think good habit are really good for our mind and body.

Answer 1

【答案】A habit is something that you do often almost without thinking, especially something that is hard to stop doing. In our daily life, we must keep a healthy diet. Also, it's necessary for us to exercise a lot. And we should learn to make good use of our time. In our school life, we should prepare well for each lesson. In class, we must listen to∧the teacher carefully. Besides, it's important for us to do our homework on our own.

In a word, good habits can help us fr\om learn things better and improve our skills. We can learn to control ourselves if we have good habits.

I think good habits are really good for our mind and body.

【解析】

本文介紹了好的習(xí)慣幫助我們有一個健康的學(xué)校生活。

第一處錯誤，因為介詞without后面接動名詞，因此把think改為thinking。

第二處錯誤，此處that引導(dǎo)的定語從句，修飾的先行詞something是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故把are改為is。

第三處錯誤，位于情態(tài)動詞must后作謂語，故用動詞原形，故把kept改為keep。

第四處錯誤，根據(jù)句型It’s+形容詞+of sb to do sth，一般用表示人物的性格，品德，表示主觀感情或態(tài)度的形容詞，如good, kind, nice, clever, foolish, right。根據(jù)句型It’s+形容詞+for sb to do sth，常用于表示事物的特征特點，表示客觀形式的形容詞，如easy, hard, difficult,　 interesting, important, impossible等。此處的to exercise a lot可知表示多鍛煉是必要的，表示事情是必要的，因此把of改為for。

第五處錯誤，修飾動詞prepare，故用副詞，因此把good改為well。

第六處錯誤，listen to sb聽某人說，因此在listen和the之間，加介詞to。

第七處錯誤，修飾動詞短語listen to the teacher,故用副詞，因此把careful改為carefully。

第八處錯誤，help sb do sth幫助某人做某事，因此把介詞from去掉。

第九處錯誤，此處的句意為：如果我們有好的習(xí)慣，我們可以學(xué)會控制自己。把unless改為if。

第十處錯誤，因為謂語are是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故主語用復(fù)數(shù)形式，因此把habit改為habits。