Question

【題目】 On January 27, in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War (抗擊新型肺炎戰(zhàn)) , the Ministry of Education issued (教育部公布) a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020. It was said that school should not start before March. The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further notices.

However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect (影響) children's studies. If they have such a long winter vacation, children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all. They may forget what they have learned before. Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mentalhealth.

In short, the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits, so how should we avoid these problems? Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is, to organize online teaching and create a network platform (平臺(tái)) , where necessary courses will be shown every day, and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network.

It should be said that such a method is very good. It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection (感染) of the disease, but also make them study at home, improve their learning ability, and truly achieve "nosuspensionof classes". Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful, and are welcomed by parents and teachers.

Of course, except for learning at home, it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge, especially how to keep away from touching virus and other knowledge popularization; at the same time, it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games,which is good for physical health athome.

【1】Parents worried about putting off the start time ofschoolbecause _______.

A.children may be infected byvirus

B.they don't like the idea of onlinelearning

C.children's study may beaffected

D.parents have no time to lookafterchildren

【2】Except for learning at home, what is also necessary according to thewriter?

A.To keep playing onlinegames.

B.To keep touching differentpeople.

C.To do some physical exercisesoutside.

D.To teach children abouthealthknowledge.

【3】The underlined word "suspension" inParagraph 4probablymeans _______.

A.planB.stopC.growthD.change

【4】Which is TRUE according to thepassage?

A.Students would rather go toschool.

B.The date of going to school isdecided.

C.Online teaching will help studentsstudy.

D.Parents believe children canteachthemselves.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】B

【4】C

【解析】

本文是一篇說明文，介紹了新冠肆虐背景下，學(xué)校推遲開學(xué)，但引發(fā)了家長對(duì)孩子學(xué)習(xí)的擔(dān)憂。于是教育部推行線上教學(xué)解決了這個(gè)擔(dān)憂。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect (影響) children's studies”，可知家長們擔(dān)心這會(huì)影響孩子的學(xué)習(xí)，故選C。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Of course, except for learning at home, it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge, especially how to keep away from touching virus and other knowledge popularization”，可知作者認(rèn)為教孩子一些健康知識(shí)也很重要，故選D。

【3】詞義猜測(cè)題。劃線詞所在句句意為“它不僅可以讓學(xué)生呆在室內(nèi)，不必?fù)?dān)心疾病的感染，而且可以讓他們?cè)诩覍W(xué)習(xí)，提高學(xué)習(xí)能力，真正做到不________課”，根據(jù)句中“make them study at home”提到孩子們可以在家學(xué)習(xí)，可推知此處表示“不停課”，故選B。

【4】判斷正誤題。根據(jù)文章未提及學(xué)生是更愿意去學(xué)校還是更愿意待在家學(xué)習(xí)，A選項(xiàng)表述不當(dāng)，排除；根據(jù)“The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further notices”，可知開學(xué)時(shí)間并未確定，要視情況而言，B選項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤，排除；根據(jù)“However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect (影響) children's studies…children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all”，可知家長們很擔(dān)心孩子的學(xué)習(xí)受影響，認(rèn)為孩子們會(huì)根本不學(xué)習(xí)，更不用說相信孩子們能自學(xué)了，D選項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤，排除；根據(jù)“It should be said that such a method is very good. It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection (感染) of the disease, but also make them study at home, improve their learning ability”，可知在線教學(xué)對(duì)于孩子的學(xué)習(xí)有幫助，C選項(xiàng)表述正確，故選C。