【題目】選詞填空

用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次（每空一詞）。

hero, die, medicine, shut, aloud

【1】He ______ his book and went out for his lunch.

【2】Linda wants to be a doctor when she grows up, so she is going to a ________ university.

【3】Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai are both ______ in my heart.

【4】His dog has been ______ for three years.

【5】Please read the letter _______ so that everybody can hear.

【答案】

【1】shut

【2】medical

【3】heroes

【4】dead

【5】aloud

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】句意：他合上書，出去吃午飯了。此處缺少謂語動(dòng)詞，由went可以判斷是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)合語境，答案應(yīng)填shut。

【2】句意：琳達(dá)長(zhǎng)大后想當(dāng)一名醫(yī)生，因此她打算上醫(yī)科大學(xué)。形容詞修飾名詞，medicine的形容詞形式是medical；medical university.醫(yī)科大學(xué)。故答案為medical。

【3】句意：毛澤東和周恩來都是我心中的英雄。主語是兩個(gè)人，故名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，因此答案為heroes。

【4】句意：他的狗已經(jīng)死了三年了。die為短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能與表示一段的時(shí)間狀語連用，應(yīng)該用其延續(xù)性形式be dead；故答案為dead。

【5】句意：請(qǐng)大聲朗讀書信，以便于讓每個(gè)人都能聽到。aloud 強(qiáng)調(diào)發(fā)出的聲音能被聽見，意思為“出聲地”或“大聲地”，常用 read，call 等動(dòng)詞連用。loudly 意為“響亮地”，其基本意義與 loud 相同，還常與 ring， knock 等動(dòng)詞連用。 loudly 放在動(dòng)詞前后均可，含有“喧鬧”或“嘈雜”的意味。故答案為aloud。

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