【題目】Maps are pictures of places. You must have seen a map of the world, of your home country and even of your home city. They show us towns, cities, roads, parks, schools, hospitals, and more.

There are also many other types( 類型) of maps. Each gives a special kind of information. There are street maps, tourist maps, and even maps of the air and sea.

Here is a simple road map.

1Which is the biggest town on the map?

A. Greenton.

B. Bluetown.

C. Smalltown.

D. Bigtow.

2If you drive from Smalltown to Bluetown, which is the best way to choose?

A. M3 B. M13.

C. M23 D. R67

3What does the writer mainly want to tell us?

A. Ways to choose maps. B. Ways to read maps.

C. Some types of maps. D. The importance of maps.

【答案】

1A

2B

3D

【解析】這是一篇介紹地圖的小短文,主要介紹了地圖上的圖例,并以一副小地圖作為實例進行了介紹以說明地圖的重要性。

1句意:地圖上最大的城鎮(zhèn)是哪個?通過圖例發(fā)現(xiàn)空心圓圈是“large town”(大城鎮(zhèn)),找到對應的地名是“Greentown”,故選A。

2句意:如果你從Smalltown開車到Bluetown,最好選擇哪條路在地圖上找到SmalltownBluetown兩個地方,發(fā)現(xiàn)連接兩地的有兩條路線M13R67,從圖例中看出實心細線表示“Road”(道路),虛線表示“Rough Track”(崎嶇小路),故如果駕車最好選擇M13道路,故選B。

3句意:作者主要想告訴我們什么?選項A.選擇地圖的方法。選項B.閱讀地圖的方法。選項C.一些類型的地圖。選項D.地圖的重要性。本文主要是在介紹地圖,用地圖能看到什么,地圖能表示什么,并通過一副地圖形象地說明了這點,所以主題是關于“地圖的重要性”的,沒有提到如何選擇地圖,沒有提到如何閱讀地圖,也沒對地圖的類型進行介紹,故選D。

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