閱讀理解

　　Most Americans enjoy moving from one place to another. They are always in constant motion. For example, they often drive their cars 120 to 160 kilometers away just to have dinner with a friend or even fly to Europe just for watching a football match. In some states only one house in five has people living in it for more than five years. One may be born in one city, and go to school in another. He may finish his middle school education in two or three cities, and then attend a college far across the country. When he has entered business, he may possibly move from job to job. Moving from job to job, which is called “job-hopping”, is a very common practice in the United States.

　　Job-hopping does good to workers, because every chance to change a job gives them a chance to move up to a higher position and to get better pay. And job-hopping also gives employers, bosses, managers the chance to benefit (受益于) from the new ideas and skills that different people bring to their factories.

1．The meaning of the underlined words is close to “________”.

[　　]

A．looking for jobs everywhere

B．a(chǎn)lways feeling excited in movement

C．enjoying themselves while moving

D．keeping moving from place to place

2．In some places in America, ________ in one place for more than five years.

[　　]

A．most people stay
B．a(chǎn)bout one fifth of the people live
C．the owner of one house stays
D．the owners of five houses stay

3．It seems that the writer thinks job-hopping ________.

[　　]

A．is a practice worth trying
B．only does good to workers
C．may cause troubles
D．make many people lose their jobs
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：050

閱讀理解

　House prices （價(jià)格）in England went up quickly between 1951 and 1972. The following records （記錄）show how much a house in London had risen in price since 1955.

　Take No. 29 Smith Terrace for example. In 1955, Jane Grey sold it for ￡（英磅符號(hào)）2,000. Mrs Black bought it next to ￡4,900 and sold it nine years later to Bill and Green White for ￡22,950. Now four years later, in 1972, the house is at the price of ￡30,000.

1． The price of the house was 　　  　 as high in 1972 as in the year when Jane Grey sold it.

[　　]

A． about 10 times   　 B． twice

C． 150 percent　  　　D． 15 times

2． Mrs Black made a profit of （凈賺）　　  　.　　　

[　　]

A． ￡2,900　　　　　 B． ￡8,050

C． ￡18,050　　　　 　　　D． ￡7,050

3． Of all the people, who got most money?　　　

[　　]

A． The Whites　　    　B． Jane Grey

C． Mrs Black　　　　 　D． No one

4． When did Mrs Black buy the house? In 　　  　.　

[　　]

A． 1972　　　　　　　 B． 1959

C． 1968　　　　　　　　   　　　D． 1972

5． Jane Grey lived in No. 29 Smith Terrace 　　  　.

[　　]

A． for four years　　　　　　 　B． for nine years

C． between 1951 and 1972　　　D． before 1955

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. It can be very frightening when there is a strong wind.

　　The sea is very big. Seven-tenths of the earth's surface is water. The sea is very deep in some places. There is one place, the sea is about eleven kilometres deep there. The highest mountain in the world is about nine kilometres high. If that mountain was put into the sea at that place, there would be still two kilometres of water above it.

　　In most parts of the sea, there are plenty of（大量的）fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things--lots of fishes live by eating them.

　　The sea can be very cold. When people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder. But, in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮?/p>

1. The sea is stormy ____.　　　　　　　　　　

[　　]

A. all the time　　　　　　　　 B. when it is raining

C. when there is a strong wind  D. when the sun is shining

2. There is one place, the sea is as deep as  ____ there.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  

[　　]

A. 11 kilometres　　　　　　　　 B. the highest mountain

C. 9 kilometres　　　　　　　　  D. 2 kilometres

3. There are a lot of small things in the sea, and ____.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  

[　　]

A. they live by eating fishes  B. they are good food for fishes

C. they live by eating plants  D. they live with fishes

4. When people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder because ____.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 

[　　]

A. people are very tired

B. people go down too fast

C. the temperature of the deep sea is lower than that of the top of the sea

D. the temperature of the top sea is lower than that of the deep sea.

5. In 1970, five women lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.

This showed ______.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　   

[　　]

A. women liked living in the sea

B. women could go to the sea

C. women wanted to swim in the sea

D. women could do the same work as men

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　Good afternoon.Welcome to England.We hope that your visit will be a pleasant one.Today I'd like to tell you something about a few of our laws.

　　The first one is about drinking.Now you may not buy wine in this country if you are under 18 years of age,nor may your friends buy it for you.

　　The second one,noise.Enjoy yourselves by yourself,but don't make unnecessary noise,especially at night.We ask you to respect other people who may wish you be quiet.

　　The third one,crossing the road.Be careful.The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country.Use pedestrian crossing (人行橫道) and don't take any chances when crossing the road.

　　My next point is about rubbish.It isn't lawful to drop rubbish in the street.When you have something to throw away,please put it in your pocket and take it home,or put it in a dustbin.

　　Finally,smoking.It is against the law to buy cigarettes if you are less than 16 years of age.

　　I'd like to finish by saying that if you need any kinds of help,you should contact the police.They will be glad to help you.You can call,write or go to ask any policemen.

(1)

Who do you think is most likely to make the speech?

　　A.A guide. B.A person who makes laws.

　　C.A teacher. D.An English officer.

[　　]

(2)

How many laws are discussed in the speech?

　　A.Four.　　B.Three.　　C.Six.　　D.Five.

[　　]

(3)

The main purpose (目的) of this speech is to ______.

　　A.tell people that those above 18 can drink and smoke in England

　　B.declare (宣布) the different laws in England

　　C.give advice to the travelers in England

　　D.warn people against going to England

[　　]

(4)

The underlined word“contact”in the last paragraph means“______”.

　　A.keep up　　B.go to see C.make a call to D.bring trouble

[　　]

(5)

From the passage we can learn______.

　　A.in England,if you are under 18 years of age,you can't buy wine,but your friends can buy it for you

　　B.you may not buy cigarettes unless you are above 16 years of age

　　C.because the traffic moves on the left side of the road,you must use the pedestrian crossing when crossing the road

　　D.you can't make a noise except at night

[　　]

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　One day, Mr and Mrs White received two theatre tickets for a wonderful concert. They were very pleased because the tickets were hard to get. But they couldn't know who sent the tickets. The person didn't write his name and address in the letter.

　　The Whites called all their friends in order to find out who sent the tickets, but none of them did so. And nobody knew who itwas. They couldn't help（情不自禁）wondering who sent the tickets.

　　That evening, husband and wife attended the concert. It was nice performances, but they couldn't enjoy it properly because they were still worrying about where the tickets came from.

　　When they returned home from the theatre, they found most of their things stolen（偷）. On the table was a note. It said, "Now,you know who sent you the tickets."

　　判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。

　　1. One day, the Whites got two tickets from a friend of theirs.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(　　)

　　2. Mr and Mrs White made telephone calls to all their friends to find out who it was.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(　　　　)

　　3. The concert was not at all interesting.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(　　　　)

　　4. Their things were taken away while they were out.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(　　　　)

　　5. Mr and Mrs White were quite clever and careful.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(　　　　)

　　6. This story is a lesson（教訓(xùn)）we should remember.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(　　　　)

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　No one knows how man learned to make words. Perhaps he began by making sounds like those made by animals. Perhaps he made sounds like those he heard all round him. As the centuries（世紀(jì)） went by, he made more and more new words, This is what we mean by language.

　　People living in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred different languages in

the world. Each has many thousands of words. A very large English dictionary, for example, has four or five hundred thousand words.  But before you leave school you will learn only a few thousands more. Then you should learn more and more words. Read as many books as you can. There are plenty of books written in easy English for you to read. You will enjoy them. When you meet a new word, find it in your  dictionary. Your dictionary is your most useful book.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮?/p>

1. The main idea of the first paragraph is ______.  

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  

[　　]

A. how animals make sounds

B. how man made words

C. man heard different sounds round him

D. man made more and more words

2. About how many different languages are there in the world?

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  

[　　]

A. 150　　B. 1500　　C. 5000　　D. 500

3. A very large English dictionary might have over ______ words.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  

[　　]

A. 400,000　　B. 50,000　　C. 40,000　　D. 800,000

4. After you leave school, you should learn ______.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  

[　　]

A. only a thousand words　　B. all the words

C. more words　　　　　　   D. all kinds of languages

5. If you want to know more new words, you can ______.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  

[　　]　　

A. read many difficult books　　B. read easy books

C. written easy English　　　　 D. look them up in your dictionary

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