閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。
The students’ life today can be very stressful (緊張的). They are under pressure (壓力) every day. They need a (1)break from it. Parents should ask children to do something else. But not let them relax in front of the TV.  A hobby is the perfect answer.
There are many different kinds of hobbies. Chess is a good example. It is a very enjoyable game and it also helps children develop their thinking skills.
Collecting something is also a good hobby for children. A child can collect almost anything:
key rings, stamps, postcards, old coins, etc. Many of these collecting can be both interesting and fun. They teach children a lot and broaden (開闊)their knowledge. For example, gardening (園藝) is a useful hobby because it is a physical activity and it also teaches children about nature.
(2) A hobby can be a useful learning tool. Children may become experts in something if they really love their hobbies. Children will also learn to become more organized and make places, for example in collecting something. Hobbies will also teach children a lot about responsibility(責(zé)任).
【小題1】用一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~替換(1)處劃線的詞。
______________________________________
【小題2】在短文中找出可以替換下面所給句子的一句話。
It is a good hobby for children to collect something.
______________________________________
【小題3】How many kinds of hobbies can you find in this passage?
______________________________________
【小題4】在下面句子的橫線上填上恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,改寫原文中的句子。
Gardening a useful hobby. Because it is          a physical activity           it teaches children about nature.
【小題5】將文中劃線部分(2)的英語句子譯成漢語。______________________________________


【小題1】relax or rest
【小題2】Collecting something is also a good hobby for children.
【小題3】Three
【小題4】Because gardening is not only a physical activity but also it teaches children about nature.
【小題5】一個愛好可能成為有用的學(xué)習(xí)工具。

解析試題分析:這篇短文講的是在孩子緊張的情況下,作為父母不應(yīng)只是讓他們在電視前放松,而要讓他們有一個愛好,一個愛好可能成為有用的學(xué)習(xí)工具。
【小題1】此題中的劃線單詞break是休息或放松的意思,所以答案是relax or rest。
【小題2】所給句子的意思是對孩子們而言收集東西是一個很好的愛好,所以可用文中Collecting something is also a good hobby for children.這句話來代替。
【小題3】縱觀全文,文中主要描述了三種愛好,所以是Three 。
【小題4】這句話的意思是園藝這種愛好不僅是一種體力活動也能教給孩子們有關(guān)自然的東西,所以填“not only…but also…”。
【小題5】此句可翻譯為:一個愛好可能成為有用的學(xué)習(xí)工具。
考點(diǎn):閱讀表達(dá)

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Nowadays, more and more people like to shop on the Internet.  How can you protect yourself from different types of Internet tricks?  Following these tips can make you online shopping safer:
(1) Never click on an unsolicited(主動提供的) e-mail.  If you are interested in the things well-known company that sells the same thing, don’t click on any links in the e-mail itself.
(2) Don’t answer any e-mail that asks you for personal financial(財政的) information.  Most of the legitimate(合法的)companies will not ask your information through e-mail.  And don’t believe what the e-mail says easily.  Sometimes some e-mail will ask you to make a telephone call to get more information about the things you want.  Don’t forget to check the phone number on your phonebook to make sure it is the number of a legitimate company before you make the call.
(3) When you are searching for information on the Internet, make sure that there is a key symbol at the bottom of your browser(瀏覽器)and the “http” in the website address.  These mean that the website is safe.
(4) Don’t sent your money to an unknown website before you receive the things they send to you and make sure they work well.
Shopping on the Internet is convenient and fun.  It is also safe if you are careful enough.
【小題1】 If you want to protect yourself from Internet tricks, what can you do?
A. Click on the links in the e-mail itself.
B. Make sure the website is safe.
C. Make a phone call according to the information in the e-mail.
【小題2】When searching for information, make sure there is _________at the bottom of your browser and ________in the website address.
A. a key picture, the “http   
B. a key symbol, the phone number 
C. a key symbol, the “http”
【小題3】The best title for the passage may be_____________.
A. Tips on Sending E-mail  
B. Tips on Making a telephone  
C. Call Tips on online Shopping
【小題4】 From Tips 2 we can learn that_________________.
①we should refuse to answer an e-mail about personal financial information
②we should click on an unsolicited e-mail
③we should remember to check the phone number before we call the company
④most of legitimate companies will ask for your information through e-mail
A. ②③          B. ①③         C. ②④
【小題5】 Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A You can click on any link of e-mails.
B. Don’t believe what the e-mail says easily.
C. Not all the websites are safe.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

請閱讀左欄所給的相關(guān)信息,然后與右欄的的信息相匹配。并把答案填在相應(yīng)題目的大題位置上。

【小題1】 I am a professional gardener. I work in a big company in Pagewood. I would like to do some gardening in our neighborhood for old people on weekends.
【小題2】 I haven’t found a job since my parents passed away months ago. I miss them so much. I would like to help old people in Ryde in their homes to make them happy. But I don’t have a driver license.
【小題3】 I am a book lover from New York. I am healthy and strong enough to do some volunteer work about books on weekends. I have a clean driver license and a car.
【小題4】 I have a red car and I am generally free on Sundays. I would like to help elderly or disabled people because I am a patient and humorous person and I can understand them well.
【小題5】 I’m a student, aged 22 in Rozelle College. I am quite outgoing and I like talking with all kinds of people. I have time to do some volunteer jobs on weekdays.
A.Book Collector in New York on Weekends
We need someone who can collect donated books and give away them to our sorting area. You must have a car and driver license and be able to lift small boxes of books.
B.Bus Driver in South Ryde on Thursdays or Fridays
You will drive a bus for elderly people. You will pick them up, drive them to the parks, beaches, etc. and back to the center by lunch time. You must have a bus license. You need good communication skills and know the area well.
C.Shopping Volunteer on Sundays, 10:00am~3:30 pm
You will help senior or disabled customers with their shopping in Spring Shopping Center. You should have your own car. You should be a patient, humorous and caring person.
D.Visitor in Ryde Areas on Weekdays
You will visit housebound(不能離家的) people in their own homes and chat with them. You should have patience and know senior people well. You will meet new people and enjoy cheering them up.
E. Bookkeeper in Sutherland at 10:00am~2:00pm, on Weekdays
You will help keep records on Quickbooks and answer telephones. You should speak English well.
F. Gardener in Pagewood on Weekends
You will tidy and weed(除草) a back yard, mow(割草) a small lawn(草坪). You should be good at gardening. You will work in a beautiful environment, meet new people and help others.
G. Neighborhood Aid in Rozelle on Weekdays
You will provide help to senior or disabled people by visiting their homes, shopping, paying bills, making telephone calls, gardening. You must be more than 18 years old and can communicate with other people well.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Have you ever wanted to stop eating something sweet but you just couldn’t ? Is the first thing you do when you get home from school to look in the biscuit tin ? Can you eat a huge bar of chocolate all by yourself ? Can you say “no” to sweets at parties ? If you can’t ,  then there is a reason…perhaps you’re sugar addict (有癮的人)! Does that sound funny ? Well, doctors say that people who eat sweets regularly can easily become addicted (成癮的) to sugar .What’s more, most sugar addicts don’t even realize that they’re addicted! Sugar addiction is serious because it can really damage your health .Doctors say that we should eat food which is healthy such as fresh fruits and vegetables, and that we shouldn’t eat a lot of sugar ,fat or fast food .But sugar addicts can’t follow this advice.They know they must stop eating sweet food, but they can’t .So what can you do if you think you’re addicted to the taste of sugar ?Well, here is some advice:
Eat some fresh fruits when you really want something sweet to eat .
Cut down on sweet food slowly. Don’t try to stop eating it all at once.
You have to tell your parents, If they know, they will help you.
【小題1】Who can become addicted to sugar easily?

A.People who eat sweet regularly.
B.People who eat lots of fat and fast food.
C.People who don’t have a balanced diet.
D.People who eat lots of fruits and vegetables.
【小題2】What does the underlined word “damage” mean?
A.be kind to B.be good for
C.be harmful to D.be sorry for
【小題3】What can we infer (推斷) from the passage?
A.Fresh fruits are the best food for us.
B.We shouldn’t eat sugar to keep healthy.
C.Parents may help you give up bad eating habits.
D.It’s very necessary to stop eating sweet food at once.
【小題4】What’s the main idea of the passage ?
A.Some advice to stop eating sweet food.
B.The importance of have good eating habits.
C.The reasons why people become addicted to sugar.
D.Something about sugar addiction and how to give it up.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

A 7-magnitude(震級)earthquake hit Ya'an, Sichuan at 8:02 on April 20, 2013, and it killed at least 196 people and injured more than 11,000.
Together with other students, Yang Xuelan ran out to the playground. She was safe. But all her textbooks and exercise books were buried(埋)in the teaching building.
What can we do when an earthquake happens? In fact, there's little we can do to stop natural disasters (自然災(zāi)害) such as earthquakes happening. But, some methods can reduce the harm they cause.  

◆ Drop down onto your hands and knees. This way can protect you from falling.
◆ Cover your head under a strong table or desk. You can also stay along a wall, and cover your head with your arms and hands.
◆ Hold on to(守住,抓牢) your shelter(遮蔽物) until the shaking stops. Be prepared to move with your shelter if the shaking continues.
Schools can normally take the earthquake drills(演練) to help student stay alive.
【小題1】How many people lost their lives in the earthquake in Ya'an?

A.At least 196.B.More than 11,000.
C.Less than 196.D.About 11,196.
【小題2】When the earthquake happened in Ya'an, Yang Xuelan was         .
A.a(chǎn)t home B.a(chǎn)t school C.on her way to school D.playing on the playground
【小題3】What does the underlined word "reduce" mean in Chinese?
A.提高B.阻止C.增加D.減少
【小題4】According to the writer, we can       to reduce the harm natural disasters cause.
A.do nothingB.stay at home
C.take some methodsD.run out of the house
【小題5】Which of the following can help you stay alive in an earthquake?
A. Dropping down onto your hands and knees.
B. Covering your head under a strong table or desk.
C. Holding on to your shelter until the shaking stops.
D. A, B and C.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容,在文章后第56-65小題的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
注意:每個空格只填一個單詞 
People visit other countries for many purposes. Some travel on businesses; others travel to visit interesting places that are only found in other countries.
Wherever you go, and for whatever purpose, it’s important to be safe. A tourist can attract a lot of attention from local people. While most people you meet when travelling are sure to be nice, there are dangers—theft being the most common. So prepare for your trip in advance.
As you prepare for your trip, make sure you have the right paperwork. You don’t want to get to your destination (目的地)only to find you have the wrong visa, or worse, that your passport is about to expire (到期). Also, make sure you travel with proper medical insurance, so that if you are sick or injured during your travels, you can be treated. If you want to drive while you are abroad, make sure you have an international driver’s license.
If you need to take medicine with you—such as travel-sickness pills—keep it in its original container(容器). If you don’t, you may find yourself doing a lot of explaining to customs officials at your destination.
Buy a guidebook and read about the local customs of the country you are going to. Also, try and learn a few basic words and phrases—don’t assume that the local people will speak your language.
When you get to your destination, you’d better use official transport. Always go to the bus and taxi stands, don’t accept rides from strangers who offer you a lift. If there is no meter in the taxi, agree on a price before you get in. If you prefer to stay in cheap hotels while travelling, make sure you can lock the door of your room from the inside. If you are travelling with valuables such as jewelry, or a lot of money, you should ask about a safe for storing them in. Finally, remember to smile. It’s the friendliest and most sincere form of communication, and is sure to be understood in any part of the world!

Have a Safe Trip
Aspects of being safe
 【小題1】 on safety.
Paperwork
visa
You must have the  【小題2】 visa.
medical insurance
You are able to get   【小題3】 if you’re ill during the journey.
driving license
You should have the   【小題4】 driver’s license if you’d like to drive in foreign countries.
Medicine
Make sure it is   【小題5】 in its original containers.
Guidebook
If you buy one, you’ll know the local customs by  【小題6】 it.
【小題7】
You can try to learn some simple words and phrases the local people use.
Transport
Use public transport. Don’t  【小題8】 into strangers’ cars.
Hotel      
Lock the door from the   【小題9】 .
Form of communication
Don’t forget to  【小題10】 when communicating with others.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

According to the traditional Chinese lunar calendar, we officially welcome the Year of the Horse better than others.
The horse has played an important role throughout human history all over the world. Horses were used for thousands of years as a means of transportation, a weapon of war and a plougher of fields(犁地農(nóng)具), but "the horse was more than just a vehicle - it had more character than a car, a tank or a tractor," Clare Balding wrote for The Telegraph.

In the Middle Ages in Western societies, the horse was a symbol of chivalry(騎士神)and nobility(貴族). In fact, the word "chivalry" comes from "cheval" in Old French, which meant horse. The idea of chivalry helped to fashion the 19th-century "gentleman", which was about good manners, courage and honesty to friends.
Nowadays, because of economic(經(jīng)濟(jì)) development, people in Western societies are less likely to see or ride horses. People living in cities, in particular, hardly ever experience horses except through movies, paintings or books. But horse racing, and betting .money on horse races, is still popular. The Kentucky Derby is one of the most popular sporting events every year in the US.
In the UK, the royal police still go around the city on horseback and the Queen rides in a traditional horse-drawn carriage on "ceremonial occasions (正式場合)”.
Some sayings about horses are still used in English today. For example, people still say "hold your horses" to mean “slow down". If someone seems too proud, people might tell him or her to "get off his or her high horse". And since horses are strong and energetic, there are expressions such as "as strong as a horse", "workhorse" and "horsing around".   .
Interestingly, the horse also appears in many Chinese sayings, such as Qianlima, which means a talented person. Other Chinese horse sayings include Madaochenggong (instant success) and Baimawangzi (prince charming).
Besides their physical strengths, horses are smart and have "excellent memories", according to Discovery News. Maybe that's why Chinese people say, "An old horse never gets lost".
Since the horse is honored as a symbol of many great qualities, people born in the Year of the Horse are said to share them.
【小題1】According to Chinese tradition, which year is welcomed best officially?

A.the Year of the Snake B.the Year of the Tiger
C.the Year of the Mouse D.the Year of the Horse
【小題2】According to the passage, which is NOT the role of the horse nowadays?
A.A weapon of war.
B.The royal police's transportation to go around in the UK.
C.Race horses.
D.Animal actors in movies.
【小題3】If a friend of yours is overconfident, what are you supposed to tell him or her?
A.Hold your horses. B.Get off your high horse.
C.Be as strong as a horse D.An old horse never gets lost
【小題4】According to the passage, which is NOT the reason why people like horses?
A.The horse has played an important role throughout human history all over the world
B.The horse was a symbol of chivalry and nobility in the Middle Ages in Western societies.
C.Besides their physical strengths, horses are smart and have “excellent memories".
D.Horses are only used as a means of transportation like a car, a tank or a tractor.
【小題5】From the passage we know that                     .
A.Economy develops a lot, so people in Western societies hardly see or ride horses nowadays.
B.The Kentucky Derby is one of the most popular betting events every year in the US.
C.Qianlima in Chinese means a person who can run one thousand kilometers a day.
D.Since the horse is honored as a symbol of many great qualities, people born in the Year of the Horse are said to be as strong as a horse.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

School Notice Column

【小題1】If you buy all the movie posters, you should pay    yuan.

A.115 B.162 C.297 D.526
【小題2】What can we make with the ingredients in Today’s Recipe Column?
A.Beet noodles. B.Tomato soup. C.Fruit salad. D.Vegetable salad:
【小題3】We can go mountain climbing during    
A.Women's Day B.May Day C.Children's Day D.Mid-autumn Day
【小題4】There are    rules for the school bus
A.two B.six . C.eight D.twelve
【小題5】We can enjoy Scottish Dancing, at 8:00 pm at    
A.Jackie Club B.Citizens' Park
C.School Dininghall D.Hangzhou CO. LTD

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Time can be categorized (分類) into three general types:
Predictable Time: Such activities as classes, team practice, eating and sleeping. If you know the restaurant is open between 7:00am and 7:30pm, you should plan to eat sometime between that block of time.
Discretionary Time: This is free time that can be planned in a manner matching with your lifestyle and to carry through the most important considerations in your life.
Imposed Time: Activities including unexpected and difficult or dangerous situations which happen suddenly and which require quick action to deal with them.
How to manage your Time:
Value Your Own Situation. The first step is to know yourself. People work differently. Some people are very active in the early morning and can carry out much at that time. Others find that their most powerful time is later in the day.
Get Organized. Make a shopping list or make some type of planned notebook. This may seem simple but you would be surprised how many people do not use these necessary things.
Prepare a To-Do List. Consider all that you wish to complete and make a list. Prioritize (優(yōu)先排序) these items using three rules A, B, C:
A=" Most" important goal that needs to be completed very soon
B=" Next" important goal that does not have immediate necessity
C=" Finally," do all other things.
Plan Your Time. Fill in any spaces purposely left blank, and block out time to sleep. Be realistic, most college students don’t go to bed at 9 pm. Choose time for recreation each day.
Plan Study Time. Students should study 2-3 hours for every unit, for a total of 25-35 hours per week.
Time management is a system of learning to give first concern to the tasks you wish to complete. The key to being a good time manager is to learn to make full use of discretionary time and try to use it successfully.
【小題1】What does the underlined phrase “Imposed Time” mean?

A.Unreasonable time. B.Valuable time.
C.Busy time. D.Unpredictable time.
【小題2】Which of the following can be considered as Rule A according to the To-Do List?
A.Study for the final exam.
B.Play in the sports club in free time.
C.Visit an art museum at the weekend.
D.Hand in the history report tomorrow morning.
【小題3】What is the passage mainly about?
A.Time preference. B.Time management.
C.Importance of managing time. D.Instructions of saving time.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案