Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。

People are playing video games everywhere these days, whether they’re riding a bus or sitting in a restaurant. Some of them e【1】 these games so much that they can’t put them down.

But is this a healthy habit? The World Health Organization (WHO) doesn’t t【2】 so. In June, it named “gaming disorder (障礙)” as a mental disorder in its International Classification of Diseases, CNN reported.

“Gaming disorder” refers to persistent (持續(xù)的) or recurrent (反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的) video-gaming behavior, whether online or offline. Of course, not everyone who plays video games has this disorder. It has three m【3】 characteristics (特征).

The first sign is when the player loses c【4】 over his or her gaming habits. The second is when playing games becomes more important than other a【5】 for the player. The third is when the condition leads to serious problems in the player’s personal and family life.

Many experts have welcomed the decision. It is believed that new ways to t【6】 this disorder will appear following the WHO classification.

In fact, some countries are already working to s【7】 this problem. South Korea has introduced a law banning (禁止) children under 16 from playing online games between midnight and 6 am, USA Today reported. Chinese tech company Tencent is also setting limits (限制) on the a【8】 of time that teenagers can play its games. Children between 12 and 18 years old can only play two hours per day.

If you have “gaming disorder", you should-ask for professional medical help. But you can Use delayed gratification (延遲滿足）to d【9】 with it, if your condition is not that serious, the National Institute Of Education Sciences pointed that out.

For example, if you tell yourself not to play any video games on weekdays, you can allow yourself to play for three hours during the weekend. Or if you really want to play them after school, you can tell yourself that you cannot do so u【10】 you have finished your homework.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】enjoy

【2】think

【3】main

【4】control

【5】activities

【6】treat

【7】solve

【8】amount

【9】deal

【10】until

【解析】

這篇短文主要講述了現(xiàn)在人們玩電腦游戲這是一種精神障礙，文中講述了如何治療這種疾病。

【1】句意：他們中的一些人非常喜歡這些游戲，以至于他們不能放下它們。enjoy的意思是“喜歡”根據(jù)下文so much that they can’t put them down可知這里是說喜歡。.故填enjoy。

【2】句意：世界衛(wèi)生組織不這么認(rèn)為。In June, it named “gaming disorder (障礙)” as a mental disorder in its International Classification of Diseases, CNN reported. 可知這里是說不這么認(rèn)為。根據(jù)句意，故填think。

【3】句意：當(dāng)然，不是每個玩電子游戲的人都有這種紊亂。它有三個主要特點。main的意思是“主要的”。根據(jù)上文Of course, not everyone who plays video games has this disorder.可知這里是說主要的。根據(jù)句意，故填main。

【4】.句意：第一個跡象是玩家失去了對他或她的游戲習(xí)慣的控制。control的意思是“控制”根據(jù)上文The first sign is when the player loses可知這里是說控制。根據(jù)句意，故填control。

【5】句意：第二個問題是，對玩家來說，玩游戲比其他活動更重要。Other+名詞復(fù)數(shù)。Activity的意思是“活動”，這里用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)句意，故填activities。

【6】句意：據(jù)信，按照世界衛(wèi)生組織的分類，治療這種疾病的新方法將出現(xiàn)。treat的意思是“治療”根據(jù)下文will appear following the WHO classification.可知這里是治療的意思。根據(jù)句意，故填treat。

【7】句意：事實上，一些國家已經(jīng)在努力解決這個問題。solve的意思是“解決”，這里是解決這個問題。故填solve。

【8】句意：中國科技公司騰訊也在限制青少年玩游戲的時間。a amount of…表示大量……。根據(jù)句意，故填amount。

【9】句意：但是國家教育科學(xué)研究所指出，如果你的情況不那么嚴(yán)重，你可以用延遲滿足來處理它。短語deal with…表示處理。根據(jù)句意，故填deal。

【10】句意：你可以告訴自己，在做完作業(yè)之前，你不能這樣做。not…until…表示直到……才。根據(jù)句意，故填until。