【題目】I have a good friend. His name is Tom Black. He is _____ Englishman. He lives _____ China. He teaches English in a _____.He can speak a little _____.Mrs Black is a teacher,_____.They _____ two children. Their _____ name is Tony. Their daughter's name is Mary. They are _____ the same school. They all like _____ sports and they have ______ sports things.

1A. a B. an C. the D. /

2A. on B. in C. at D. of

3A. home B. factory C. classroom D. school

4A. Chinese B. English C. math (數(shù)學(xué)) D. China

5A. also B. well C. and D. too

6A. have B. has C. there's D. there are

7A. son B. daughter C. son's D. daughter's

8A. on B. with C. in D. of

9A. do B. does C. playing D. play

10A. few B. many C. little D. any

【答案】

1B

2B

3D

4A

5D

6A

7C

8C

9C

10B

【解析】這篇短文作者給我們介紹了他的好朋友Black先生以及他的家人。Black先生來(lái)自英國(guó),現(xiàn)在生活在中國(guó)。他和他的妻子都是老師,他們有一個(gè)兒子和一個(gè)女兒。

1句意:他是一個(gè)英國(guó)人。a an都是不定冠詞,修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式,表示泛指一個(gè)…;an用于元音發(fā)音開(kāi)頭的單詞前;the是定冠詞,修飾名詞,表示特指;/是零冠詞。根據(jù)句意可知,Tom是一個(gè)英國(guó)人,這里表示泛指,空后Englishman的第一個(gè)音是/i/,元音,故應(yīng)選B。

2句意: 他住在中國(guó)。on 上面;in 里面;在大地方;at 在小地方;of…的。live居住,后面跟介詞in組成固定搭配,住在某地,故應(yīng)選B。

3句意:他在一所學(xué)校教英語(yǔ)。home 家;factory工廠;classroom教室;school學(xué)校。根據(jù)句意He teaches English…可知,教英語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是在學(xué)校里,故應(yīng)選D。

4句意:他會(huì)說(shuō)一點(diǎn)漢語(yǔ)。Chinese漢語(yǔ);English英語(yǔ);math 數(shù)學(xué);China中國(guó)。空前speak意思是說(shuō),后面常跟語(yǔ)言。根據(jù)文意可知Tom是英國(guó)人,他會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ),而現(xiàn)在他在中國(guó),所以他會(huì)說(shuō)一點(diǎn)漢語(yǔ)。故應(yīng)選A。

5句意:Black夫人也是一個(gè)老師。also 也,用于句中,放在be動(dòng)詞之后,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前;well好,副詞;and和,而且;too也,位于句末。根據(jù)上文He teaches English in a ___3___可知,Black先生是一個(gè)老師,所以這里是說(shuō)Black夫人也是一個(gè)老師。這個(gè)空位于句末,故應(yīng)選D。

6句意:他們有兩個(gè)孩子。have 有,動(dòng)詞原形;hashave的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式; there's有,不用人來(lái)做主語(yǔ),there is /are+名詞;there are有。這句話的主語(yǔ)是They他們,故應(yīng)選A。

7句意:他們的兒子的名字叫Tony。son 兒子;daughter女兒;son's兒子的;daughter's女兒的。句中Tony是一個(gè)男孩的名字,而且下句話Their daughter's name is Mary.提到的是女兒的名字,因此這里應(yīng)填兒子的,故應(yīng)選C。

8句意:他們?cè)谕凰鶎W(xué)校里。on 上面;with 一起;in里面;of…的。根據(jù)句意可知,TonyMary在同一所學(xué)校里面,故應(yīng)選C。

9句意:他們都喜歡做運(yùn)動(dòng),而且他們有很多體育用品。do 做,動(dòng)詞原形;does第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式;playing玩,打球,動(dòng)名詞形式;play動(dòng)詞原形。do/play sports是固定短語(yǔ),做運(yùn)動(dòng)。這句話使用了句型like doing sth.喜歡做某事,故應(yīng)選C。

10句意:他們都喜歡做運(yùn)動(dòng),而且他們有很多體育用品。few 少,幾乎沒(méi)有,修飾可數(shù)名詞;many許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞;little少,幾乎沒(méi)有,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;any一些,用于否定句或者疑問(wèn)句中;任何一個(gè)。根據(jù)句意和句中的and可知,他們都喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng),所以體育用品也有很多,空后sports things是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故應(yīng)選B。

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