Question

【題目】請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文, 從每小題所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

Thanksgiving was just around the corner. The menu had been set. The shopping list was made. Everything seemed perfect. I could taste turkey and mashed potatoes（火雞和土豆泥）. Pictures of different pies, fruit and vegetables came into my mind. I couldn't wait！

The day before Thanksgiving my dad called a family meeting. He said we needed to practice being thankful. "We are going to help out at a homeless shelter（收容所）on Thanksgiving Day.” I couldn't believe this was happening. So we wouldn't cook our own Thanksgiving dinner. The holiday wouldn't be the same. I thought the day would be ruined.

The next morning. we got up early. I followed my father to the shelter with my sleepy eyes. I had no great expectations and felt down all the way. As soon as we arrived, we got to work. There was so much to be done. But all I could think about was the dinner I couldn't enjoy.

However, those thoughts soon disappeared. Over the next few hours, I watched hundreds of people come through the shelter. For some, this was the only hot meal they would eat that week. For others, it was the first time to eat a Thanksgiving meal. The shelter was filled with joy.

Through this experience, I learned that Thanksgiving is a time to think about your blessings（祝福）and look for ways to bless others. When I gave up what I had wanted, I discovered how much I have. It is much better to give than to receive. In the end, that Thanksgiving became an unforgettable experience.

【1】Why did the writer's father decide to go to the homeless shelter on Thanksgiving Day?

A.Because he found they didn't have enough food this year.

B.Because he wanted to let the family learn to be thankful.

C.Because he was a volunteer of that homeless shelter.

【2】What does the underlined word "ruined" probably mean in Chinese?

A.美好的B.破滅的C.悲痛的

【3】How did the writer feel before working in the shelter?

A.Sleepy and unhappy.B.Quiet and peaceful.C.Excited and cheerful.

【4】What can we infer from the story?

A.The writer had always thought about helping others before.

B.The people in the shelter always had cold and terrible food.

C.The writer might go to the homeless shelter every year from then on.

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A.Helping others is helping yourself.

B.Being thankful for life and finding ways to bless others.

C.Remembering to show our love to the people we love.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】B

【3】A

【4】C

【5】B

【解析】

這篇短文主要講述了作者對(duì)感恩節(jié)期待已久，不料爸爸在感恩節(jié)的前一天說感恩節(jié)去收容所去幫助那里的人做事情，作者很不情愿，但這對(duì)作者來說是一個(gè)難忘的感恩節(jié)。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中“The day before Thanksgiving my dad called a family meeting. He said we needed to practice being thankful.”感恩節(jié)前一天，我爸爸召集了一個(gè)家庭會(huì)議。他說我們需要練習(xí)感恩�？芍�，作者的父親決定在感恩節(jié)去收容所工作是因?yàn)樗�想讓家人學(xué)會(huì)感恩。故選B。

【2】詞句猜測(cè)。根據(jù)上文“So we wouldn't cook our own Thanksgiving dinner. The holiday wouldn't be the same.” 所以我們不會(huì)自己做感恩節(jié)晚餐。假期就不一樣了�？芍�作者認(rèn)為這一天會(huì)毀了。ruined的意思是“破滅的”。故選B。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解。Sleepy and unhappy.困倦的和不開心的； Quiet and peaceful.安靜和寧靜的；Excited and cheerful.激動(dòng)和開朗的。根據(jù)文中“The next morning. we got up early. I followed my father to the shelter with my sleepy eyes. I had no great expectations and felt down all the way.” 第二天早上。我們起得很早。我睡眼惺忪地跟著父親來到庇護(hù)所。我沒有太大的期望，一路沮喪�？芍�，在去收容所工作之前，作者非常困倦和不開心的。故選A。

【4】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Through this experience, I learned that Thanksgiving is a time to think about your blessings（祝福）and look for ways to bless others. When I gave up what I had wanted, I discovered how much I have. It is much better to give than to receive. In the end, that Thanksgiving became an unforgettable experience.” 過這次經(jīng)歷，我了解到感恩節(jié)是一個(gè)思考你的祝福并尋找祝福他人的方式的時(shí)刻。當(dāng)我放棄我想要的，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我有多少。施比受好得多。最后，感恩節(jié)成了一次難忘的經(jīng)歷�？赏茢喑觯瑥哪菚r(shí)起，這位作家可能每年都去無家可歸者收容所。故選C。

【5】主旨大意。通讀整篇短文可知，這篇短文主要講述了作者的父親決定在感恩節(jié)去收容所工作是因?yàn)樗�想讓家人學(xué)會(huì)感恩�？芍�，作者將會(huì)對(duì)生活心存感激，想辦法祝福別人。故選B。