Question

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，并用其正確形式填空，使短文完整、正確。（每個詞只能用一次，有兩個多余的詞；共10分，每小題1分）

up  take  walk  make  early  on  time wait  of  ride  late  off

 

I've never been 1. for school,but yesterday I came very close. My alarm clock didn't go 2. and by the time I woke3., my father had already gone into the bathroom and I had to 4. for him to come out. I had to really rush.  I 5. a quick shower, had some breakfast, and then ran off to the bus stop. Unfortunately, by the 6. I got there, the bus had already left. I started 7., but I knew I couldn't get to school 8. time. Luckily , my friend Tony and his dad came by in his dad's car and they gave me a 9.. When I got to school, the final bell was ringing. I only 10. it to my class.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.late

2.up

3.on

4.wait

5.took

6.time

7.off

8.on

9.ride

10.made

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文描寫了作者昨天早晨上學(xué)遲到的一件事情，由于鬧鐘壞了，又沒趕上車，最后在同學(xué)的父親的幫助下，才僅僅趕上上課。

1.聯(lián)系下文可知我從來沒有上學(xué)遲到過，故填late遲的，晚的。

2.聯(lián)系上文描述可知我的鬧鐘沒有響，故填up，go up增長，響起的意思。

3.結(jié)合語境可知考查短語wake on醒來。

4.聯(lián)系上文可知我不得不等他出來，to是不定式符號，故填原形動詞wait。

5.聯(lián)系下文a quick shower 可知考查短語take a shower洗淋浴。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是昨天的動作，故填take的過去式took。

6.聯(lián)系下文可知考查短語by the time等到，到……的時候。

7.聯(lián)系下文可知考查短語start off出發(fā)，開始。

8.結(jié)合語境可知我不能按時到校了，故填on，on time按時。

9.聯(lián)系上文可知他們捎了我一程。故填ride，give sb a ride讓某人搭便車。

10.聯(lián)系上文可知我剛剛趕到教室，根據(jù)填make的過去式made，使得，獲得，到達。

考點：短文中詞匯短語的運用能力

點評：選詞填空一直是英語考試中的難點，得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義，結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞，然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，進行適當(dāng)詞形變化。