【題目】詞匯運(yùn)用

【1】What’s the _____________(high) of the mountain? Sorry, I don’t know.

【2】We all felt ____________ (happy) because of the bad news.

【3】Please write down all the ______________ (win) names

【4】Thomas jumps _____________(far) than his brother.

【5】Ningzetao is one of the best _________________(swim) in the world.

【6】Maggie won the first prize in the writing ________________(競(jìng)賽)

【7】English and Chinese are both important _______________.(語(yǔ)言)

【8】Yue Fei is one of the national ______________(英雄) in our country.

【9】______________(假期) means holiday in American English.

【10】He can speak a little _______________ (法語(yǔ))，He learnt it by himself.

【答案】

【1】height

【2】unhappy

【3】winners’

【4】farther

【5】swimmers

【6】competition

【7】languages

【8】heroes

【9】Vocation

【10】French

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】句意：-這座山有多高？-對(duì)不起，我不知道。high高的，是一個(gè)形容詞。根據(jù)句意可知，這里問(wèn)的是這座山的高度，空前的the 后面應(yīng)該跟名詞形式，故這里填height。

【2】句意：因?yàn)檫@個(gè)壞消息我們都感到非常不開(kāi)心。happy開(kāi)心的，快樂(lè)的，是一個(gè)形容詞。根據(jù)句意the bad news可知，既然是壞消息，所以我們應(yīng)感到不開(kāi)心，故填unhappy。

【3】句意：請(qǐng)把所有獲勝者們的名字寫(xiě)下來(lái)。win贏，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知，這里說(shuō)的是獲勝者的名字，先把win變?yōu)槊~winner；而且這里應(yīng)該用名詞所有格的形式，all是全部，后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填winners’。

【4】句意：Thomas跳得比他哥哥更遠(yuǎn)。far遠(yuǎn)的，是一個(gè)形容詞。根據(jù)句意和句中的than可知，這里是把Thomas和他的哥哥做了一個(gè)比較，故應(yīng)該用比較級(jí)形式。far的比較級(jí)是不規(guī)則的變化，應(yīng)該填farther。

【5】句意：寧澤濤是世界上最優(yōu)秀的游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員之一。swim游泳，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，而根據(jù)句意可知，寧澤濤是一個(gè)游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員，因此這里我們應(yīng)該用名詞形式，swimmer游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員。句中one of …表示…之一，后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填swimmers。

【6】句意：Maggie在寫(xiě)作競(jìng)賽中獲得了第一名。competition比賽，競(jìng)賽，是一個(gè)名詞。writing competition寫(xiě)作競(jìng)賽，是一個(gè)名詞短語(yǔ)。

【7】句意：英語(yǔ)和漢語(yǔ)都是重要的語(yǔ)言。language 語(yǔ)言，是一個(gè)名詞。根據(jù)句意可知，這里提到了英語(yǔ)和漢語(yǔ)兩種語(yǔ)言，因此這里應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式，languages。

【8】句意：岳飛是我們國(guó)家里的一個(gè)民族英雄。hero英雄，是一個(gè)名詞。這句話中使用的短語(yǔ)是one of…表示……之一，后面應(yīng)該跟名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。hero在變成復(fù)數(shù)的時(shí)候，要加es，故填heroes。

【9】句意：在美國(guó)英語(yǔ)里vacation和holiday同義。vacation假期，在一個(gè)美國(guó)英語(yǔ)的詞匯，跟holiday是同義詞。根據(jù)句意可知這里填Vacation。

【10】句意：他會(huì)說(shuō)一點(diǎn)法語(yǔ)，他是自學(xué)的。French法語(yǔ)，是一個(gè)名詞。speak French說(shuō)法語(yǔ)，是固定的短語(yǔ)。故填French。

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