【題目】閱讀短文,并從各題所給的選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

If you are asked to recite (吟誦) lines of poetry that have the Chinese character “hua” which means “flower”. How many lines could you recite?

He Liran, a 13-year-old girl, had to take on this _________ on a TV show held by Shandong TV. He Liran, a student from the Harvin No. 163 Middle School ________ Heilongjiang Province, competed with over 100 other students. The competitors ________ to recite lines of poetry that had the word “hua”, with He Liran replying to each one.

In the end, He Liran ________, reciting more than 60 out of the 127 lines in the competition.

Her love of reading helped her win. Her father started reading to her ________ she was just 4 years old. ________ has been a bookworm (書(shū)蟲(chóng)) ever since.

She is especially ________ in ancient poetry. “The beautiful lines they feature refresh my thought and inspire (啟發(fā)) me a lot. For example, I love Su Shi’s ________. His optimism (樂(lè)觀) influences me a lot,” she said.

Though she is busy with her schoolwork, she ________ some time studying at least one poem each day. She thinks ancient poetry is still ________, even in modern times. Poems can be part of our daily life.

1A.riskB.truthC.wayD.challenge

2A.onB.inC.atD.with

3A.took downB.took placeC.took turnsD.took away

4A.failedB.wonC.criedD.left

5A.whenB.becauseC.ifD.unless

6A.IB.YouC.HeD.She

7A.boredB.interestedC.excitedD.worried

8A.paintingsB.novelsC.poemsD.presents

9A.spendsB.takesC.paysD.costs

10A.easyB.uselessC.importantD.boring

【答案】

1D

2B

3C

4B

5A

6D

7B

8C

9A

10C

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文。講訴了哈爾濱女孩賀莉然在詩(shī)歌大賽中獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)。賀莉然從小在爸爸的熏陶下對(duì)古典詩(shī)歌充滿(mǎn)了熱愛(ài),她尤其喜歡蘇軾的詩(shī)歌,她說(shuō)詩(shī)人樂(lè)觀的精神感染了她。盡管學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)重,但她仍然每天抽出時(shí)間至少學(xué)習(xí)一首詩(shī)歌,她希望古代詩(shī)歌永存,并能融入現(xiàn)代人們的生活。

1句意:13歲的賀莉然在山東電視臺(tái)舉辦的一檔電視節(jié)目中不得不接受這一挑戰(zhàn)。

考查名詞辨析,A. risk風(fēng)險(xiǎn);B. truth事實(shí),真理;C. way方式,方法;D. challenge挑戰(zhàn)。結(jié)合文意,這里是說(shuō)參加詩(shī)詞大會(huì),那么應(yīng)該來(lái)說(shuō)是挑戰(zhàn),故選D。

2句意:黑龍江省哈佛163中學(xué)的學(xué)生賀莉然與其他100多名學(xué)生同臺(tái)競(jìng)技。

考查介詞,A. on prep. 在……上,向,朝……,在……時(shí)候;B. in prep. 在…里,在…以后,在…狀態(tài)中,從事…;C. at prep. 在(表示存在或出現(xiàn)的地點(diǎn)、場(chǎng)所、位置、空間),以(某種價(jià)格、速度等);D. with prep. 和在一起。結(jié)合句意,in+大地點(diǎn),故選B。

3句意:參賽者輪流朗誦有“華”字的詩(shī)句,賀莉然逐一作答。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),A. took down拿下來(lái),褪下;B. took place發(fā)生,舉行;C. took turns 輪流;D. took away買(mǎi)帶走,消除。結(jié)合參賽規(guī)則,應(yīng)該是輪流背誦,故選C。

4句意:最終,賀莉然獲勝,在比賽的127行臺(tái)詞中背誦了60多行。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析,A. failed失;B. won贏,成功;C. cried哭;D. left離開(kāi)。根據(jù)后面所提“Her love of reading helped her win.”,可知她贏得了比賽,故選B。

5句意:她的父親在她只有4歲的時(shí)候就開(kāi)始給她讀書(shū)了。

考查狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞,A. when當(dāng)……時(shí);B. because因?yàn)椋?/span>C. if如果;D. unless除非,結(jié)合句意,應(yīng)該是when引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句,符合句意,故選A。

6句意:從那以后,她就成了一個(gè)書(shū)呆子。

考查代詞,A. I我,主格;B. You你(你們),主格;C. He他,主格;D. She她,主格。觀察句子,這里指代的是賀莉然,故選D。

7句意:她對(duì)古詩(shī)特別感興趣。

考查形容詞,A. bored無(wú)聊的;B. interested感興趣的;C. excited激動(dòng)的;D. worried擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)所學(xué)“be interested in對(duì)……感興趣”符合文意,故選B。

8句意:例如,我喜歡蘇軾的詩(shī)。

考查名詞,A. paintings 畫(huà);B. novels小說(shuō);C. poems詩(shī)歌;D. presents禮物。結(jié)合常識(shí)可知蘇軾是詩(shī)人,故選C。

9句意:雖然她的功課很忙,但她每天至少花一些時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)一首詩(shī)。

考查動(dòng)詞,A. spends花費(fèi),主語(yǔ)是人;B. takes花費(fèi),主語(yǔ)是it;C. pays支付,主語(yǔ)是人;D. costs花費(fèi),主語(yǔ)是物,根據(jù)“sb spend time(in) doing sth某人花時(shí)間做某事”,故選A。

10句意:她認(rèn)為古詩(shī)仍然很重要,即使在現(xiàn)代也是如此。

考查形容詞,A. easy簡(jiǎn)單的;B. useless無(wú)用的;C. important重要的;D. boring無(wú)聊的。結(jié)合文章及“Poems can be part of our daily life. 詩(shī)歌可以成為我們?nèi)粘I畹囊徊糠帧!,可知?shī)歌很重要,故選C。

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