Question

Ma Yan is not really a writer. But this 15-year-old girl has written a book that has moved many people around the world. “Ma Yan’s Diary” tells us about Ma’s life. She lives in a poor village called Zhangjiashu in Tongxin, Ningxia, and she has no money to go to school. But she is brave and has a strong desire（欲望）to go to school.
Her mother gave her diary to a French reporter, Pierre Haski when he went to Zhangjisshu in 2001. Now, it has been published（出版） in France Italy, Germany, Japan and China.
Ma is now a Junior Three student at Yuwang Middle School in Tongxin. Before this, she had to leave school twice. When she had to stop going to school the first time, her mum told her there was no money for her to go to school. She worked for 21 days and saved 13 yuan. With this money, she went back to school. The second time, her family told her she had to leave school but her two brothers could stay.
“I want to study,” Ma wrote in her diary. “Why can boys study but girls can’t? It would be wonderful if I could stay at school forever.”
Ma loves school so much because she wants to have a better life.
“My parents work hard in the fields but they are still poor. They have no knowledge. Most girls in my village leave school early and get married young. I don’t want that kind of life,” Ma said.
After her story became known, many French student sent money to her. Ma’s dream is the same as ever. She hopes to go to Tsinghua University and become a reporter. “Then , I can find poor kids like me and help them, ” she said.
【小題1】Which of the following can describe Ma Yan’s character（性格）best?

A．Brave.

B．Pretty.

C．Lucky.

D．Poor.

【小題2】Now you can find “Ma Yan’s Diary” in all the following countries except (除了)_____.

A．Germany

B．Britain

C．Japan

D．France

【小題3】Which of the following is the main（主要的） reason for Ma Yan’s Diary to be published?

A．Her mother gave her enough money to publish the book.

B．She wrote about the poor life in her village.

C．She is very good at writing.

D．Her diary was read by a French reporter.

【小題4】Which is the reason for her leaving school for the second time?

A．She had to help her mother do some housework.

B．Her brothers studied better than she did.

C．Girls were not equally treated（平等對待）in their village.

D．She didn’t study hard.

【小題5】Ma Yan wants to study because she wants to __________.

A．teach her parents knowledge

B．get more money for her study in Tsinghua University

C．become more famous

D．get more knowledge to change her own life

Answer 1

【小題1】A
【小題2】B
【小題3】D
【小題4】C
【小題5】D

解析試題分析：本文敘述了一個(gè)名叫馬艷的15歲女孩寫了關(guān)于她的生活的日記，出版后，感動了世界各地的許多人。馬艷生活在寧夏的一個(gè)小村莊里，有一位法國記者看了馬艷的日記，然后，這本日記就在法國，意大利，德國，日本和中國出版了。馬艷的性格是勇敢的，她家里因?yàn)楦F和重男輕女的思想，不讓她上學(xué)，她堅(jiān)持上學(xué)。她的夢想是考上清華大學(xué), 過上更好的生活。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) But she is brave and has a strong desire（欲望）to go to school.可知馬艷的性格是勇敢的。故選A。
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Now, it has been published（出版） in France Italy, Germany, Japan and China.可知馬艷的日記在法國，意大利，德國，日本和中國出版，因此在這些國家有她的日記，文中沒有提到Britain英國，因此在英國沒有馬艷的日記，故選B。
【小題3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Her mother gave her diary to a French reporter, Pierre Haski when he went to Zhangjisshu in 2001可知馬艷的母親把她的日記給一位法國記者看，那位法國記者看了她的日記，因此她的日記被出版了。故選D。
【小題4】推理判斷題。根據(jù)The second time, her family told her she had to leave school but her two brothers could stay.可知第二次她的家人不讓她上學(xué)，但是讓她的兩個(gè)弟弟上學(xué)，這是農(nóng)村對女孩不公平對待，重男輕女。故選C。
【小題5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Ma loves school so much because she wants to have a better life.可知馬艷想上學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)是想改變她的生活，過更好的日子。故選D。
考點(diǎn)：故事類短文閱讀。