【題目】按要求完成下列句子。

【1】瑪麗不喜歡沙拉。(漢譯英)

________________________________________

【2】那些是梨子。(翻譯句子)

_________________________________________

【3】I like hamburgers.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)

______________hamburgers?

【4】Does your sister like black？(作否定回答)

No，_________________．

【5】My friends like tomatoes.(改為單數(shù)句)

____________________________________________________

【答案】

【1】 Mary doesn't like salad

【2】 Those are pears.

【3】 Do you like

【4】 she doesn't

【5】 My friend likes tomatoes

【解析】

【1】瑪麗的英語(yǔ)是Mary；沙拉的英語(yǔ)是salad。主語(yǔ)瑪麗是單數(shù)，因此“不喜歡”譯成doesn’t like。故本題的答案為：Mary doesn't like salad.

【2】“那些”的英語(yǔ)是those；“梨子”的英語(yǔ)是pear。those做主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)用are。因此本題的答案為：Those are pears.

【3】like作謂語(yǔ)時(shí)，它的一般疑問(wèn)句要用助動(dòng)詞do來(lái)完成。要把第一人稱(chēng)的I 變?yōu)榈诙朔Q(chēng)的you。故本題的答案為：Do you like

【4】一般疑問(wèn)句Does your sister like black？是用does來(lái)問(wèn)的。因此用does 來(lái)回答。故填：she doesn't

【5】要把句子My friends like tomatoes.變?yōu)閱螖?shù)，就要把主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)變?yōu)閱螖?shù)形式。friends的單數(shù)為friend；like的單數(shù)為likes。這里的tomatoes就不用變?yōu)閱螖?shù)了。因此答案為：My friend likes tomatoes

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