【題目】句型轉(zhuǎn)換。
【1】Sarah asked Jane. How do you like the dress? (改為含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句)
Sarah asked Jane how _________ _________ the dress.
【2】Li Ming said, “I watch movies twice a week.” (改為含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句)
Li Ming said that _________ _________ _________ twice a week.
【3】The model in cheongsam looks very beautiful. (對劃線部分提問)
________ _________ looks very beautiful?
【4】I like the dress very much. (對劃線部分提問)
________ _________ you ________ the dress?
【5】Western culture is different from Chinese culture. (改為同義句)
Western culture is not _________ _________ _________Chinese culture.
【答案】
【1】 she liked
【2】 he watched movies
【3】 Which model
【4】 How do like
【5】 the same as
【解析】
【1】句意:Sarah問Jane她覺得這件衣服怎么樣?
本題主要將簡單句改成含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句的用法。根據(jù)How do you like the dress?可知這里直接引語是一個特殊疑問句,改成賓語從句以后應(yīng)該用if或者whether引導(dǎo),時態(tài)應(yīng)該和asked保持一致。直接引語變間接引語時,若從句中的主語及賓語是第二人稱;虮坏诙四闼揎。從句中的人稱要跟引號外的主句的賓語一致。故答案為:(1). she (2). liked。
【2】句意:李明說他一周看2次電影。
考查賓語從句。這里是直接引語變間接引語。直接引語第一人稱I隨主句主語變化,由Li Ming男子名,可知用he。直接引語是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),變間接引語用一般過去時態(tài),watch的過去式是watched。故答案為:(1). he (2). watched (3). movies。
【3】句意:穿旗袍的模特看起來很漂亮。
劃線部分為in cheongsam穿旗袍。問具體的哪一個模特看起來漂亮。故答案為:(1). Which (2). model。
【4】句意:我很喜歡這條裙子。
劃線部分為very much。一般用very much來修飾動詞,表示動作的程度。這里指表示對這條裙子的喜歡程度。How do you like...?表示用來詢問對方的觀點、看法或判斷,意為:你覺得……怎么樣?符合題意。故答案為:(1). How (2). do (3). like。
【5】句意:西方文化不同于中國文化。
考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換。對比上下句可知,只需要將“different from”進行同義句轉(zhuǎn)換,空前有not表示否定。“不一樣”可以翻譯為“not the same as”。故答案為:(1). the (2). same (3). as。
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