【題目】 Should we help strangers? When asked this question, some answered, "Sorry, I don't know." Others said, "It all depends on the situation." Still others replied, "No, I'm not willing to do so." How does it happen that so many people refused to help strangers? This is because nowadays there are a lot of problems in the society, such as cheating, robbing (搶劫), blackmailing (敲詐) and so on. As a result, many people are afraid to trust strangers any longer and stay away from them. I think this is why my parents always warn me never talk to strangers.
However, refusing to offer help to strangers will do harm (危害) to both our society and ourselves. Actually, not all the strangers are bad people, We should ask our own conscience (良心) and try to give them a hand when they are badly in need of help. Just as an old saying goes, "A near neighbor is better than a distant relative." In fact, helping each other is an ideal way to build up a good relationship with others, which is good for ourselves.
In a word, we should be warmhearted and try our best to identify (識(shí)別) the good and the bad. Only in this way can we help those who are really in need of help to build up a harmonious (和諧的)society.
【1】According to the passage,which is not the answer to the question "Should we help strangers"?
A."It all depends on the situation."B."Certainly. I'd love to."
C."No, I'm not willing to do so."D."Sorry, I don't know."
【2】Many people refuse to help strangers because there are lots of ________ in the society?
A.cheatingB.blackmailingC.robbingD.A, B and C
【3】Refusing to offer help to strangers will be bad for ________.
A.our society and ourselvesB.our friendsC.a neighborD.a distant relative
【4】What does you mother probably say to you about strangers? ________.
A.Study hard at schoolB.Trust strangers and help them
C.Don't speak to strangersD.Don't fight with your classmates
【5】The passage tells us that ________.
A.we should refuse to help strangersB.we should help those who are really in need of help
C.it's better to stay away from strangersD.all the strangers are bad people
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】A
【4】C
【5】B
【解析】
本文談?wù)撐覀兪欠駪?yīng)該幫助陌生人。拒絕幫助陌生人對(duì)我們的社會(huì)和我們自己都是有害的。我們應(yīng)該熱心,盡力辨別好與壞。只有這樣,我們才能幫助那些真正需要幫助的人、建立一個(gè)和諧的社會(huì)。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第1段第1-4句Should we help strangers? When asked this question, some answered, "Sorry, I don't know." Others said, "It all depends on the situation." Still others replied, "No, I'm not willing to do so."(我們應(yīng)該幫助陌生人嗎?當(dāng)被問(wèn)到這個(gè)問(wèn)題時(shí),一些人回答說(shuō):“對(duì)不起,我不知道!绷硪恍┤苏f(shuō),“這要看情況而定!边有一些人回答說(shuō):“不,我不愿意這樣做!保┛芍Certainly. I'd love to(當(dāng)然。我很樂(lè)意。)”不是“Should we help strangers?”的回答;故選B。
【2】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第1段第5/6句How does it happen that so many people refused to help strangers? This is because nowadays there are a lot of problems in the society, such as cheating, robbing (搶劫), blackmailing (敲詐) and so on.(怎么會(huì)有這么多人拒絕幫助陌生人?這是因?yàn)楫?dāng)今社會(huì)存在著許多問(wèn)題,如欺騙、搶劫、敲詐等。)可知很多人拒絕幫助陌生人,因?yàn)樯鐣?huì)上有很多欺騙、勒索和、搶劫等,故選D。
【3】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第2段第1句However, refusing to offer help to strangers will do harm (危害) to both our society and ourselves(但是,拒絕幫助陌生人對(duì)我們的社會(huì)和我們自己都是有害的)可知拒絕幫助陌生人將對(duì)我們的社會(huì)和我們自己有害。故選A。
【4】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第1段最后一句I think this is why my parents always warn me never talk to strangers.(我想這就是為什么我父母總是警告我不要和陌生人說(shuō)話。)可知關(guān)于陌生人,你媽媽可能會(huì)對(duì)你說(shuō)不要和陌生人說(shuō)話;故選C。
【5】主旨題。根據(jù)第3段第2句Only in this way can we help those who are really in need of help to build up a harmonious (和諧的)society.(只有這樣,我們才能幫助那些真正需要幫助的人、建立一個(gè)和諧的社會(huì)。)可知這篇文章告訴我們,我們應(yīng)該幫助那些真正需要幫助的人”;故選B。
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