【題目】閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個詞是多余的。
instead Indian reply idea cold however at quite second collect weather like
It was autumn, and the Indians in the poor village asked their new leader if the winter was going to be cold. He looked 【1】 the sky but he couldn’t tell what the weather was going to be. 【2】 to be on the safe side, he 【3】 that the winter was indeed going to be cold and that the members should collect wood. Being a real leader, after several days he got a (an) 【4】. He called the National 【5】 Service and asked, “Is the coming winter going to be cold?”
“It looks like this winter is going to be 【6】 cold indeed,” the man at the service center answered. So the leader told his people to 【7】 even more wood. 【8】 weeks later he called again. “Are you exactly sure that the winter is going to be very cold?”
“Exactly,” the man replied. “It looks like it’s going to be one of the 【9】 winters ever.”
“How can you be so sure?” the leader asked. The man replied, “The 【10】 are collecting wood like crazy!”
【答案】
【1】at
【2】However
【3】replied
【4】idea
【5】Weather
【6】quite
【7】collect
【8】Two
【9】coldest
【10】Indians
【解析】
本文是篇幽默故事。村民向新領(lǐng)導(dǎo)詢問冬天的天氣情況,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)說天氣很冷,讓他們?nèi)ナ占静,他又去問了天氣預(yù)報員,天氣預(yù)報員告訴他冬天會很冷,于是領(lǐng)導(dǎo)讓村民收集更多的木柴。
【1】句意:他望著天空,但他說不準(zhǔn)天氣會是什么樣子。
考查介詞及固定搭配。look at“看”,固定搭配。故答案為at。
【2】句意:不過,為了安全起見。
考查連詞?涨暗摹八恢涝趺纯刺鞖狻焙涂蘸蟮摹盀榱税踩紤]“的意思有轉(zhuǎn)折,所以用however,因為在句首,首字母要大寫。故答案為However。
【3】句意:他回答說,冬天確實會很冷,成員們應(yīng)該去撿木頭。
考查動詞。主句缺少謂語動詞,上文提到村民在向領(lǐng)導(dǎo)提問,故可用動詞reply,回答,本文講的是過去的事,時態(tài)為一般過去時,謂語動詞要用過去式。故答案為replied。
【4】句意:作為一個真正的領(lǐng)導(dǎo),幾天后他有了一個想法。
考查名詞。idea,主意,可數(shù)名詞,前面有an,填入單數(shù)形式,作動詞的賓語。從下文可知,他去向天氣預(yù)報員了解天氣狀況,故此處用idea符合語境。故答案為idea。
【5】句意:他打電話給國家氣象局,問道:“即將到來的冬天會冷嗎?”
考查名詞。因為咨詢天氣的一定是氣象局,所以應(yīng)用Weather,天氣,名詞,此處為專有名詞短語,首字母要大寫,國家氣象局。故答案為Weather。
【6】句意:看起來今年冬天真的會很冷
考查副詞?蘸笫切稳菰~,quite,非常,相當(dāng),副詞,修飾形容詞cold,非常冷。,故答案為quite。
【7】句意:因此,這位領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人告訴他的人民要收集更多的木材。
考查動詞。tell sb to do sth.,固定用法。由此可知此空用動詞原形。再由第一段的“the members should collect wood”可知,印第安首領(lǐng)要求他的手下收集木材,所以應(yīng)用collect(收集)。故答案為collect。
【8】句意:兩周后,他又打來電話。
考查數(shù)詞。名詞days是復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以two符合題意;又因在句首,所以首字母要大寫。故答案為Two。
【9】句意:看起來這將是有史以來最冷的冬天之一。
考查形容詞最高級!one of+形容詞最高級”意為“最……之一”。與winter 搭配的形容詞是cold。故答案是coldest。
【10】句意:印第安人正在瘋狂地收集木材!
考查名詞。句中缺少主語,結(jié)合文章第一句中的the Indians可選用Indian(印度人)作主語,be動詞是are,填入復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為Indians。
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