Question

【題目】The world many interesting sounds. Some are unpleasant to our ears while are very pleasant to hear. In a single day you probably hear sounds. All sounds are different. Some loud, some sounds are high, others are low, some sounds are useful.

sound we can’t talk or listen to each other. The ringing of the alarm clock wakes people up. The hooting(鳴笛聲) of a car warns people of danger.

Some sounds are harmful. When planes fly low on the land, the very loud sounds can damage the house. Very loud sound can even make people .We know sound travels about one kilometer in three . In a thunder storm you see the lighting first and then hear the thunder. This is because light travels than sound.

Next time you see lighting, count the number of seconds before you hear . Divide this number by three. This will tell you kilometers away the thunder storm is.

【1】A. full of B. fill with C. is filled of D. is filled with

【2】A. others B. the other C. another D. the others

【3】A. hundreds of B. few C. much D. one hundred of

【4】A. may B. maybe C. may be D. can

【5】A. Of B. With C. Without D. By

【6】A. happy B. blind C. deaf D. off

【7】A. hours B. days C. minutes D. seconds

【8】A. more B. faster C. quickly D. enough

【9】A. the thunder B. the noise C. the sound D. the next

【10】A. how much B. how many C. how far D. how long

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】A

【4】C

【5】C

【6】C

【7】D

【8】B

【9】A

【10】B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文講了有關(guān)聲音的問題。世界上有各種有趣的聲音，有些聲音對人們有好處，但有些聲音對人們有壞處。

【1】D考查固定詞組與語境理解。句意：世界充滿了許多有趣的聲音。根據(jù)句意及題干分析“充滿”應(yīng)用be filled with或be full of，所以此題選D。

【2】A考查不定代詞與語境理解。A. Others其他，泛指；B. the other 其他，特指； C. Another另一個；D. the others其他，特指，句意：有些聲音我們的耳朵聽起來不舒服然而其他的聲音聽起來令人愉快。根據(jù)句意此空“其他”是泛指，且空后沒有名詞，所以應(yīng)用A。

【3】A考查數(shù)詞與語境理解。A. hundreds of成百的；B. Few幾乎沒有；C. much 太多； D. one hundred of，句意：在一天之內(nèi)你可能聽到成百的聲音�？蘸笫强蓴�(shù)名詞sounds，所以排除C；D的表達方式錯誤，根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選A。

【4】C考查情態(tài)動詞與語境理解。A. May可以； B. maybe 可能；C. may be 可能； D. Can能夠，句意：有些可能是大聲地，一些可能是高昂的。根據(jù)題干分析此空缺乏謂語動詞，A、B和D都不能作謂語，故選C。

【5】C考查介詞與語境理解。句意：沒有聲音我們就不能交談或聽到彼此。根據(jù)句意是“沒有”，所以應(yīng)用介詞without，故選C。

【6】C考查形容詞與語境理解。A. happy 高興的； B. Blind盲的；C. deaf 聾的； D. Off離開，句意：太大的聲音甚至能使人們耳聾。根據(jù)句意及語境是大的聲音能使人耳聾，故選C。

【7】D考查名詞與語境理解。A. hours 小時；B. days 天； C. Minutes分鐘；D. Seconds秒，句意：我們知道聲音在三秒內(nèi)傳播大約一公里。根據(jù)常識此空應(yīng)是三秒，故選D。

【8】B考查副詞與語境理解。A. more 更多；B. Faster更快； C. quickly 快；D. enough足夠，句意：這是因為光比聲音傳播的快。句中有連詞than，所以用比較級，根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用faster，故選B。

【9】A考查名詞與語境理解。A. the thunder雷聲； B. the noise噪音； C. the sound 聲音； D. the next下一個，句意：下一次你看到閃電，在你聽到雷聲前數(shù)一下秒數(shù)。根據(jù)句意此空應(yīng)是聽到雷聲前，故選A。

【10】B考查疑問詞與語境理解。A how much 多少，提問不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量； B. how many 多少，提問可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量； C. how far 多遠；D. how long多長，句意：這就會告訴你雷雨離我們有多少公里�？蘸笫强蓴�(shù)名詞kilometres，所以根據(jù)句意用how many，故選B。