3．-Whoinvented（發(fā)明） telephone？-The Englishman Bell did．

分析 --是誰發(fā)明了電話？
--是英國(guó)人貝爾．

解答 答案：invented．
根據(jù)提示漢語(yǔ)結(jié)合語(yǔ)境推測(cè)問句的句意是"是誰發(fā)明了電話？"，由于設(shè)空處單詞后面有賓語(yǔ)telephone所以用動(dòng)詞，表達(dá)"發(fā)明"用：invent，且根據(jù)句子表述的是過去的事情判斷用一般過去時(shí)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過去式； 故答案是：invented

點(diǎn)評(píng) 做這類題型，首先根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語(yǔ)的拼寫，再結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)對(duì)單詞或短語(yǔ)做出形式上的變化．

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