Question

Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight o’clock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one o’clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace.
Children in school take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them or eat in school. Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have meat or chicken, turkey and duck. They may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert.
【小題1】Americans have breakfast ________.

A．a(chǎn)fter eight o’clock	B．a(chǎn)t eight o’clock
C．before eight o’clock in the morning	D．in the morning

【小題2】________is the most important meal in a day.

A．Breakfast

B．Lunch

C．Meals

D．Supper

【小題3】“l(fā)ight” mean ________in Chinese.

A．重的

B．有用的

C．輕的

D．不太重要的

【小題4】Americans usually have breakfast and supper at ________.

A．home

B．office

C．in school

D．workplace

【小題5】When Americans have supper, ________ comes last.

A．drink

B．meat

C．dessert

D．Vegetables

Answer 1

【小題1】C
【小題2】D
【小題3】D
【小題4】A
【小題5】C

解析試題分析：這篇文章講述了美國(guó)人一日三餐的具體情況。他們通常在家里吃早餐和晚餐，在公司或?qū)W校吃午餐，午餐是最不重要的一頓飯。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章Breakfast usually comes before eight o’clock in the morning.可知，美國(guó)人通常在早上八點(diǎn)之前吃早餐。故選C
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening.可知，在美國(guó)，晚餐是最重要的一餐。故選D
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章Lunch is between twelve and one o’clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace.可知，午餐是一頓不是很重要的飯，上班族必須帶午餐或者在附近吃。故選D
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章可知，美國(guó)人通常在家里吃早餐和晚餐。故選A
【小題5】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章Then comes the dessert.可知，當(dāng)美國(guó)人吃晚餐的時(shí)候，最后都是吃甜點(diǎn)。故選C
考點(diǎn)：社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類說(shuō)明文
點(diǎn)評(píng)：初一的閱讀文章并不長(zhǎng)，考察學(xué)生詞匯掌握能力和信息定位能力。對(duì)于說(shuō)明文，把握好作者所說(shuō)明事物的特點(diǎn)及其現(xiàn)狀，在題目中找出文章的相對(duì)應(yīng)出處，再進(jìn)行仔細(xì)辨別，找出答案。