A mother planted many kinds of vegetables in her garden. One day, she said to her      , “Betty, come here. Look at all these little yellow marks（斑點）on the       of the cabbages ( a kind of vegetable ). They are eggs of a kind of insect. They are very beautiful but very bad for cabbages. This afternoon you must       all the eggs on the leaves and kill them. In this way, you will help us have      , greener and bigger cabbages.”
Betty didn’t think she could do it       and in the end she forgot all about it. The mother fell ill for a few days and       work in her garden. When she was well, she took Betty with her to the garden to see the cabbages. To       surprise, the insects have eaten every leaf. When Betty saw this, she began to      . Then her mother said to her, “We should never put off（推遲）what we have to do today till      . And you must learn to deal(處理) with the bad things       they are small, or it will turn into a big problem.”
小題1:
A．sonB．motherC．daughterD．sister
小題2:
A．treesB．leavesC．grassD．top
小題3:
A．seeB．look atC．findD．look for
小題4:
A．betterB．worseC．thinnerD．newer
小題5:
A．a(chǎn)t mostB．a(chǎn)t lastC．a(chǎn)t the momentD．a(chǎn)t once
小題6:
A．mustn’t B．couldn’tC．needn’t D．can’t
小題7:
A．myB．ourC．her D．their
小題8:
A．cryB．shoutC．runD．work
小題9:
A．yesterdayB．todayC．tomorrowD．later
小題10:
A．butB．while C．a(chǎn)ndD．before

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:A
小題5:D
小題6:B
小題7:D
小題8:A
小題9:C
小題10:B

試題分析：這篇短文講述的是媽媽讓Betty幫忙處理卷心菜葉子上的蟲卵，但是Betty忘了做。碰巧Betty的媽媽又生病了幾天。她媽媽病好后，他們一起來到花園看卷心菜，讓他們吃驚的是，卷心菜的葉子都被蟲子吃光了。通過這件事媽媽告訴Betty做什么事情都不要往后推，在它還是個小問題時，就解決掉，不然它就會變成一個大問題。
小題1:考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：Betty的媽媽在花園里種植了各種各樣的蔬菜，一天，媽媽說，“Betty，過來，….”。根據(jù)句意我們可以知道媽媽是在和Betty說話，故Betty應(yīng)是她的女兒。故選C。son 兒子；mother 媽媽；sister 姐妹。
小題2:考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：看卷心菜葉子上的這些小黃斑點。根據(jù)下文all the eggs on the leaves，這里是說蟲卵在卷心菜的葉子上。tree 樹；grass 草，跟卷心菜無關(guān)；top 頂，不符合句意。故選B，leaves 葉子。
小題3:考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：今天下午你必須找到葉子上所有的蟲卵，然后殺死他們。see 看見；look at 看…；find 找到，表示結(jié)果；look for尋找，表示動作。根據(jù)文意可知這里媽媽是讓Betty找到葉子上的蟲卵，然后殺死，故應(yīng)該側(cè)重表示結(jié)果，故用find ，故選C。
小題4:考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：這樣你就可以幫助我們收獲更好、更綠也更大的卷心菜。better 更好的；worse 更差的；thinner 更瘦的，更細的；newer更新的。根據(jù)句意這里應(yīng)是說卷心菜沒有了蟲子，會結(jié)的更好。故選A。
小題5:考查短語及語境的理解。句意：Betty覺得她不用馬上就去做這件事，最后她完全把這件事給忘了。at most 至多，不超過；at last 最后；at the moment 現(xiàn)在，目前；at once立刻馬上。這里是說Betty覺得蟲卵還很小，她不用急著去做這件事，故選D。
小題6:考查情態(tài)動詞及語境的理解。句意：媽媽病了幾天，不能在花園里工作。mustn’t 禁止，不要；couldn’t 不能，是過去式；needn’t 沒有必要；can’t不能�，F(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)句意及這篇短文所使用的時態(tài)，選B。
小題7:考查物主代詞及語境的理解。句意：使他們驚奇的是，蟲子吃掉了所有的葉子。to one’s surprise 使某人驚奇的是，這是一個固定的短語。這里在花園里看到的這一幕讓Betty和她的媽媽都感到吃驚，故用their，他們的。my 我的；our 我們的；her 她的。故選D。
小題8:考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：當(dāng)Betty看到這一幕的時候，她哭了起來。根據(jù)文章的意思我們可以知道，因為Betty沒有及時清理葉子上的蟲卵，結(jié)果蟲子把葉子都吃光了，所以這時Betty應(yīng)該是很傷心委屈的，故用cry 哭。shout 喊，叫；run 跑；work工作，均不符合句意。
小題9:考查副詞及語境的理解。句意：我們不能把今天必須做的事情推遲到明天。yesterday 昨天；today 今天；tomorrow 明天；later以后。這里Betty的媽媽在告訴她，我們不能把今天的事推到明天去做。這里today 和tomorrow 是相對應(yīng)的兩個詞，故選C。
小題10:考查連詞及語境的理解。句意：你必須學(xué)會在一些糟糕的事情還很小的時候就解決他們，否則他們就會變成大問題。but 但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；while 當(dāng)…時候；and 和；before在…之前。根據(jù)句意可知選B。
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