9．當我到達商業(yè)中心的時候，書店已經(jīng)關門．
By the time I got to downtown，the bookshophad closed．

分析 By the time，had  closed．

解答 答案：By the time，had  closed．by the time表示當…時候，結合句意close動作發(fā)生在get to之前，也就是過去的過去，故用過去完成時had+過去分詞，故答案是By the time，had  closed．

點評 過去完成時（The Past Perfect Tense）：表示過去某一時間或動作以前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成了的動作對過去的某一點造成的某種影響或是結果，用來指在另一個過去行動之前就已經(jīng)完成了的事件．它表示動作發(fā)生的時間是"過去的過去"，側重事情的結果．

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