Question

根據(jù)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（15分）

1.Mr Hu has _______________ (probable) gone to London to watch the Olympic Games.

2.It is thoughtful of you _______________ (play) the CDs for us.

3.Aunt Wang has a _______________  (live) daughter. She can both sing and dance well.

4.You have only waited for me for ten minutes! You are too _______________  (patient).

5.I have had my car ______________ (mend) since four days ago.

6.My friend John likes telling jokes. He is very _______________  (humour).

7.Try to finish all your summer homework in the _______________  (one) week.

8.The boy is very lazy and his parents feel very ________ (worry) about him

9.The patient closed his eyes            (peace), and the doctor began to operate on him.

10.Listen! Henry _______________ (argue) with his teacher about Chinese football.

11._______(wear)blue clothes, and you will feel calm and peaceful..

12.They have some difficulty making a ___________ (decide)

13.This summer, the terrible weather----typhoon(臺(tái)風(fēng)) has greatly_________(affect) our moods.

14.The students prefer going out to            (stay) at home.

15.You will be very luck this month and you _____________ (give) some money.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.probably

2.to play

3.lively

4.impatient

5.mended

6.humorous

7.first

8.worried

9.peacefully

10.is arguing

11.wear

12.decision

13.affected

14.staying

15.will be given

【解析】

試題分析：

1.結(jié)合上下文可知考查副詞，故填probably。

2.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知考查不定式做主語(yǔ)，本句中it為形式主語(yǔ)。不定式短語(yǔ)表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。故填to play。

3.根據(jù)前面冠詞后面名詞可知考查live的形容詞形式，故填lively。

4.結(jié)合上文，你只等了我十分鐘！可知下文意思為，你太著急。故填impatient著急的，不耐煩的。

5.使役動(dòng)詞have 后接過(guò)去分詞表示把某事做了。故填mended。

6.根據(jù)上文我的朋友約翰喜歡講笑話。可知下文句意為：他非常幽默。故填humor的形容詞形式humorous。

7.結(jié)合前面冠詞及后面名詞可知考查one的序數(shù)詞形式。故填first。

8.根據(jù)前文系動(dòng)詞及副詞very可知考查worry的形容詞形式。故填worried。

9.根據(jù)上文closed his eyes可知考查peace的副詞形式修飾動(dòng)詞close，故填peacefully。

10.根據(jù)listen可知下文描述的是正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，主語(yǔ)Henry是單數(shù)第三人稱，故填is arguing。

11.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知考查祈使句，英語(yǔ)祈使句中動(dòng)詞一般用原形，故填wear。

12.根據(jù)前文making a可知考查decide的名詞形式，故填decision。

13.結(jié)合前文助動(dòng)詞has可知考查affect的過(guò)去分詞形式，故填affected。

14.考查prefer用法。prefer A to B表示與B相比更喜歡A，主語(yǔ)A和B結(jié)構(gòu)一定要相同。根據(jù)前文prefer going可知填動(dòng)名詞形式staying。

15.根據(jù)前文時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)這個(gè)月，可知下文描述的是將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)you是被給予的對(duì)象，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。填will be given。

考點(diǎn)：詞匯基礎(chǔ)及詞形變化

點(diǎn)評(píng)：解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息，如：首字母，漢語(yǔ)提示，上下文，句意等。判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，確定單詞詞形，進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。