Long long ago, a young man found a spring of delicious clean water while he was going through the desert. He brought some back to the oldest man in his village, who had been his teacher before. After a four-day journey he sent the water to the old man who took a deep drink, smiled warmly and thanked his student for the sweet water. The young man returned to his village happily. The next day, the teacher let another student taste the water. He spat it out, saying it was awful. It went bad because it had stayed in the old leather container(皮革容器) for so many days in such hot weather. The student asked his teacher why he pretended(假裝) to like the awful water. The teacher replied, "You only tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for love and kindness. And nothing could be sweeter than these."
　　I think we understand this lesson best when we receive small gifts of love from very young kids. Whether it's a slice of bread or a piece of colored paper, the natural and right response(反應(yīng)) is to show our thanks and happiness because we get love from the gift.
　 To show our thanks doesn't always come naturally. Unfortunately, most children and many adults only see the thing itself. They never feel the meaning of the thing. We should tell ourselves and teach our children about showing thanks and happiness to the persons who give the gifts from their hearts because gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart.
小題1:Where did the young man find the water?
A．In a spring.B．In a river.C．In a lake.D．In a village.
小題2:How long did the water stay in the old leather container?
A．Six days.B．Five days.C．Four days.D．Three days.
小題3:What does the word “replied” mean?
A．smiledB．criedC．a(chǎn)nsweredD．got angry
小題4:According to the passage, what is the right response when we get gifts from others?
A．We eat it up at once.
B．We only see the thing itself.
C．We think about the meaning of the bread.
D．We usually show our thanks and happiness naturally.
小題5:What does the writer want to tell us?
A．We should never receive anything from others.
B．We should show thanks and happiness when we get the gifts from the heart.
C．We should pretend to love the things given by others all the time.
D．We should give gifts from our hearts.

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:D
小題5:B

試題分析：這篇短文主要通過(guò)一個(gè)小故事，給我們講述了一個(gè)重要的交際問(wèn)題，那就是當(dāng)我們受到禮物時(shí)，應(yīng)表示感謝和滿意。
小題1:根據(jù)第一段a young man found a spring of delicious clean water 描述，可知選A。
小題2:根據(jù)第一段After a four-day journey …… The next day, ……He spat it out, saying it was awful. It went bad描述，可知水是在第五天后變質(zhì)，故選B。
小題3:聯(lián)系前一句及老師的答語(yǔ)，可知此處指的是老師回答說(shuō)，故選C，回答。
小題4:根據(jù)短文第二段描述，可知當(dāng)我們受到別人禮物的第一反應(yīng)應(yīng)該是表示我們的感謝和發(fā)自內(nèi)心的滿意，故選D。
小題5:根據(jù)最后一段We should tell ourselves and teach our children about showing thanks and happiness to the persons who give the gifts from their hearts because gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart.及上文描述，可知作者主要是告訴我們，當(dāng)我們受到禮物時(shí)，應(yīng)表示感謝和滿意。故選B。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文淺顯易懂，各個(gè)小題都能在文中找到適當(dāng)依據(jù)。只要認(rèn)真閱讀短文，注意前后聯(lián)系，就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設(shè)試題主要考察細(xì)節(jié)查找，做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認(rèn)真核查小題和原文的異同。
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


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C．live in the Post Hotel D．buy fruits while sitting in your boat
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，計(jì)15分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
Denny Crook was a famous photographer. He traveled all over the world, taking pictures for magazines and newspapers, and won many prizes.
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Suddenly, Denny heard her   13  . He ran back and saw her running toward him. A huge lion was chasing her.
Quickly Denny took his camera out of its case and   14   it at his wife and the lion. Then he shouted, “   15  , woman! I can’t get you both in the picture!”
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A．wealthB．prizeC．pleasure D．luck
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小題12:
A．out B．inC．backD．up
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Zhang Heng was a famous scientist in the history of China. His invention Hou Feng Seismometer was a great success and it helped us understand the world better.

(AD 78-139)

                      It was invented.
Zhang Heng was born in Nanyang in the eastern Han Dynasty. At that time, there were many earthquakes every year. People thought they were from ghosts. Zhang Heng, however, didn’t believe it. He tried to find ways to study earthquakes for many years and in 132 he invented the first seismometer in the world.
It was used.
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It was reproduced.
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A．In 78.B．In 132.C．In 138.D．In 139.
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A．In Henan.B．In Luoyang.C．In Shanghai. D．In Nanyang.
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B．Traditional Chinese parenting is much better than that in the west.
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town. Suddenly the bag fell off his horse onto the road. He did not know what he could do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift by himself. He only hoped that someone would soon pass by and lend him a hand.
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小題1:What did the poor farmer take to town?
A．A bag of coinsB．A bag of wheat
C．A bag of riceD．A bag of apples
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A．Because he was too young to lift the bag
B．Because he was too old to lift the bag
C．Because the bag was too heavy for him to lift
D．Because the bag was too large for him to lift
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A．happyB．goodC．a(chǎn)fraidD．sad
小題4:When he saw the poor farmer in trouble, the great man ____
A．went away without stopping
B．a(chǎn)sked another farmer to help him
C．came up to help him
D．gave him a lot of money
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A．by giving him money
B．by giving him a horse
C．by giving him a bag of wheat
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A thief returned a mobile phone and thousands of yuan he had stolen from a woman after receiving 21 text messages from her, a local newspaper reported.
Pan Aiying, a Chinese teacher at Wutou Middle School in Qihe County, in East China’s Shandong Province, didn’t think her text messages would help to get her belongings back.
A young man riding a motorcycle robbed her of her bag, in which there was her mobile phone, bank cards and 4,900 yuan, as she was riding her bicycle home on Saturday evening.
Pan said at first she considered calling the police, but then decided to try to persuade（說(shuō)服）the young man to return her bag. Pan called her lost phone with her friend’s, but couldn’t get through. So she began sending messages.
“Hey, I’m Pan Aiying, a teacher from Wutou Middle School. You must be going through a difficult time. If so, I will not blame you. ” Wrote Pan in her first text message, which got no answer. “Keep the 4,900 yuan if you really need it, but please return the other things to me. You are still young. To make mistakes is human. Correcting your mistake is more important than anything. ” Pan wrote in another message.
She gave up hope after sending 21 text messages without any answer and planned to call the police the next morning. However, as she left her home on Sunday morning, Pan found her stolen bag lying in the courtyard. Nothing was lost.
“Dear Pan: I am sorry. I made a mistake. Please forgive me. You are so kind even though I stole from you. I’ll correct my ways and be an honest person,” said a letter left with the bag.
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A．In the school.B．At home.
C．In the courtyard.D．In the street.
小題2:Why didn’t Pan Aiying call the police at first?
A．Because she thought the police wouldn’t help her.
B．Because it was too late at that time.
C．Because she wanted to communicate with the thief first.
D．Because her friend asked her not to.
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A．About two days.B．About 12 hours.
C．About one day and a half.D．About 24 hours.
小題4:From the news we can learn that ____________.
A．the young man would not steal any more
B．Pan Aiying didn’t give up hope after sending 21 text messages
C．the young man would pay a visit to Pan Aiying personally
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Jamie was born in a small village in the north of England. He is ten years old. He likes playing basketball very much. When he is free, he always plays basketball with his friends in the open air. Sometimes he walks in the forest and picks some flowers by himself.
Last Friday, Jamie finished his homework after the second class in the morning. He hurried to play basketball. The playground was wet. After some time his basketball was dirty and his hands were dirty, too. 1t was 9:45 and the third class began. Jamie had no time to wash his hands and ran into his classroom. Mr. Black, his English teacher, told Jamie to write some new words on the blackboard. Jamie stood in front of the blackboard and started to write. Mr. Black saw his right hand was dirty.
“Oh, dear!” said the teacher. “Your right hand is dirty. I’m sure it’s the dirtiest in our class.”
“You are wrong, Mr. Black,” said Jamie. Then he showed his left hand and it was dirtier.
小題1:From the first paragraph(段) we know Jamie _________.
A．was born in 2003B．likes playing football
C．doesn't like flowersD．lives in the south of England
小題2:When did Jamie play basketball last Friday?
A．After the first class.
B．After the third class.
C．Between the first class and the second class
D．Between the second class and the third class
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A．the playground was wet
B．he picked flowers in the morning
C．he has no habit of washing his hands
D．there was no water to wash his hands
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A．wash his handsB．write some words
C．show his right handD．show his left hand
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A．Where are you from?B．Can you play basketball?
C．You are wrong. D．I’m sorry

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