【題目】【2014年湖北省十堰市中考】通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

My mother only had one eye. And because of this, I never wished her to show up in my school, being afraid that my classmates would I had an ugly mother.

One day during elementary school, I was terribly ill. My mother came.

“Your mom only has one eye?!” asked some of my classmates. I was so .

I wished my mother would just from this world. “If you make me teased(嘲笑)，why don’t you just die?” I shouted at her, taking no notice of the sad look on her face. My mother just handed me some medicine and left without saying .

At that time, I felt to say what I always wanted to say, and I didn’t think I had hurt her feelings very much. That night I saw my mom in her room, so quietly, as if she was afraid that she might me. Even so, I hated her tears from one eye. I made a : I must study hard and leave my mother.

Years later my dream came true. I was quite successful and lived . I never thought of going back to see my “ugly” mother one day I got a letter, which said, “My son… I’m sorry I only have one eye. When you were little, you got into a(n) and lost your eye. As a mom, I couldn’t watching you live with only one eye. I gave you mine. I was never with you and I never regretted(后悔) what I did because I you…”

I cried out aloud. Only then I realize how beautiful my mother was!

【1】A. run out B. put out C. come out D. find out

【2】A. happy B. embarrassed C. cool D. pleased

【3】A. disappear B. change C. come D. go

【4】A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing

【5】A. worried B. bad C. good D. annoyed

【6】A. cooking B. working C. reading D. crying

【7】A. break B. wake C. lose D. see

【8】A. decision B. difference C. suggestion D. mistake

【9】A. luckily B. healthily C. busily D. happily

【10】A. if B. unless C. until D. though

【11】A. accident B. appointment C. university D. habit

【12】A. enjoy B. stand C. help D. stop

【13】A. So B. Because C. Or D. But

【14】A. excited B. surprised C. angry D. proud

【15】A. dislike B. love C. hate D. miss

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】A

【4】C

【5】C

【6】D

【7】B

【8】A

【9】D

【10】C

【11】A

【12】B

【13】A

【14】C

【15】B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文講述的是作者的媽媽為了救自己的孩子，失去了自己的一只眼睛。作者并不知情，反而為有這樣一個(gè)丑陋的媽媽感到尷尬。多年后，作者長(zhǎng)大離開了媽媽，生活的很幸福。但是當(dāng)他知道真相的時(shí)候，他后悔莫及。

【1】考查動(dòng)詞短語及語境的理解。句意：我媽媽只有一只眼睛，因?yàn)檫@樣，我從來不希望她在我們學(xué)校出現(xiàn)，害怕同學(xué)們發(fā)現(xiàn)我有一個(gè)很丑的媽媽。run out 用完，用盡；put out 撲滅；come out 出來，出版；find out發(fā)現(xiàn)，查明。根據(jù)句意可知，作者因?yàn)樽约旱膵寢尦螅圆幌胱屚瑢W(xué)們知道這個(gè)。故選D。

【2】考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：我的一些同學(xué)問：你的媽媽只有一只眼睛？我感到很尷尬。happy 高興的，開心的；embarrassed 尷尬的；cool 涼爽的，酷的；pleased高興的，愉快的。根據(jù)上文的意思可知，作者的媽媽只有一只眼睛，所以他不愿讓同學(xué)們知道他的媽媽很丑�，F(xiàn)在當(dāng)同學(xué)們知道這個(gè)事情問作者的時(shí)候，作者感到很尷尬。故選B。

【3】考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：我真希望我的媽媽從這個(gè)世界上消失。disappear 消失；change 改變；come 來；go 去。根據(jù)文意可知，當(dāng)同學(xué)們知道作者的媽媽很丑的時(shí)候，作者感到很尷尬，他想讓他的媽媽從這個(gè)世界上消失，這樣同學(xué)們就不會(huì)嘲笑他了。故選A。

【4】考查不定代詞及語境的理解。句意：我媽媽只是遞給我一些藥就離開了，什么也沒說。everything 每件事；something 一些事，用在肯定句中；anything 任何事，用在否定句中；nothing沒什么事。根據(jù)句意可知，媽媽什么也沒說就走了。故選C。

【5】考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：在那個(gè)時(shí)候，我感覺很好，因?yàn)槲艺f出了我想說的話，我沒有想到我傷害了她的感情。worried 擔(dān)心的；bad 壞的，糟糕的；good 好的；annoyed煩惱的。作者說出了自己長(zhǎng)時(shí)間想說的話，心理感覺很舒服，但是沒有意識(shí)到傷害了媽媽的感情。故選C。

【6】考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：那天晚上，我看見媽媽在房間里哭。cooking 做飯；working 工作；reading 讀書；crying 哭。根據(jù)下文I hated her tears from one eye以及文意可知，作者的話深深地傷害了媽媽，所以媽媽在哭。故選D。

【7】考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：那天晚上，我看見媽媽在房間里哭，聲音很小，好想害怕吵醒我。break 打破；wake 吵醒；lose 失去；see看見。根據(jù)文意可知，作者的媽媽晚上的時(shí)候在小聲地哭，害怕把我吵醒。故選B。

【8】考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：即使這樣，我也很討厭她那從一只眼睛里流出的眼淚。我做了一個(gè)決定：我一定努力學(xué)習(xí)，離開我的媽媽。decision 決定；difference 區(qū)別，不同；suggestion 建議；mistake 錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)文意可知，作者下決心努力學(xué)習(xí)，長(zhǎng)大后離開媽媽。故選A。

【9】考查副詞及語境的理解。句意：多年以后，我的夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)了，我很成功，幸福地生活著。luckily 幸運(yùn)地；healthily 健康地；busily 忙碌地；happily開心地，幸福地。根據(jù)文意可知，作者長(zhǎng)大后，非常成功，所以生活得很幸福。故選D。

【10】考查連詞及語境的理解。句意：我從來沒想過回去看望我的丑媽媽，直到有一天我收到了一封信…。if 如果，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；unless 除非，如果不；until 直到…時(shí)候；though雖然，盡管，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。根據(jù)文意可知，直到收到這封信的時(shí)候，作者才想到去看望媽媽。故選C。

【11】考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：信上說：我的兒子，很抱歉我只有一只眼睛。在你很小的時(shí)候，你遇到了一場(chǎng)事故，失去了一只眼睛。accident 事故；appointment 約定，約會(huì)；university 大學(xué)；habit 習(xí)慣。根據(jù)文意可知，作者小的時(shí)候，出了一場(chǎng)事故。故選A。

【12】考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：作為一個(gè)母親，我不忍心看著你只有一只眼睛生活。enjoy 喜歡；stand 忍受；help 幫助；stop停止。can’t stand doing sth.不能忍受做某事。根據(jù)文意可知，作為一個(gè)母親，她不愿看到自己的兒子只有一只眼睛。故選B。

【13】考查連詞及語境的理解。句意：于是我把我的眼睛給了你。so因此，所以，表示因果關(guān)系； because 因?yàn)�，表示原因；or 或者，否則；but 但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。根據(jù)文意可知，這里是因果關(guān)系，故選A。

【14】考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：我從沒生過你的氣，也從沒后悔自己所做的事情。excited 興奮的；surprised 驚奇的；angry生氣的； proud自豪的。根據(jù)文意可知，作者的媽媽從沒因作者說的那些傷人的話而感到生氣。故選C。

【15】考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：我也從沒后悔過我做的事情，因?yàn)槲覑勰�。dislike 不喜歡；love愛，喜歡； hate 討厭，恨；miss 想念。根據(jù)文意可知，是一個(gè)媽媽對(duì)孩子的愛，讓她為自己做過的事情不后悔，故選B。

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