Question

【題目】Cheating（欺騙）can happen in a lot of different ways. When people cheat, it’s not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test or who the true winners of a game were.

Many people like the action of cheating. It makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the test. But it doesn’t solve the problem of not knowing the material and it won’t help on the next test--unless the person cheats again.

People lose respect for cheaters and think less of them. The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they are not really earning that good grade. And, if they get caught cheating, they will be in trouble at school, and may be at home, too.

Some kids cheat because they’re busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending time studying. Other kids might feel like they can’t pass the test without cheating, even when there seems to be a good reason for cheating, cheating isn’t a good idea.

If you were sick or upset about something the night before the day and couldn’t study, it would be better to talk with the teacher about this. And if you don’t have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice, you need to talk with your parents about how to balance swimming and school.

A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions together. Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating.

【1】The author thinks that when kids cheat in class, ______.

A. it is unfair to other people B. it does harm to their health

C. teachers should punish them D. teachers shouldn’t stop them at once

【2】Some students like cheating mainly because______.

A. the material in the test is very difficult.

B. they want to do better than the others

C. cheating can make hard things seem very easy.

D. they have little time to study their lessons.

【3】The fourth paragraph mainly tells us______.

A. some kids can’t pass the test without cheating

B. why kids cheat in the test

C. cheating isn’t a good idea

D. some kids don’t spend the time studying

【4】We can learn from the passage _______.

A. cheaters are often thought highly of

B. people show no respect for those who cheat

C. parents whose kids cheat are often in trouble

D. kids cheat in the test because of swim practice

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】B

【4】B

【解析】這篇短文講述的話題是欺騙，作者覺(jué)得這對(duì)其他人是不公平的。在短文中作者還詳細(xì)分析了學(xué)生們作弊的原因，并給那些想要在考試中作弊的學(xué)生們提出了建議。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的開(kāi)頭When people cheat, it’s not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test or who the true winners of a game were.可知，如果人們作弊的話，就會(huì)對(duì)其他人不公平。故應(yīng)選A。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段中Many people like the action of cheating. It makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the test.可知，很多人喜歡作弊，他們覺(jué)得這可以使困難的事情變得容易。由此可知應(yīng)選C。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第四段的內(nèi)容可知，這一段作者講述的是一些孩子喜歡作弊的原因，例如有些孩子作弊是因?yàn)樗麄儾辉富ㄙM(fèi)時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)，又想取得好成績(jī)；還有的孩子覺(jué)得如果不作弊他們就不能通過(guò)考試。由此可知應(yīng)選B。

【4】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文意和短文第三段中People lose respect for cheaters and think less of them可知，作弊的人會(huì)失去人們對(duì)他的尊敬，人們對(duì)他們的評(píng)價(jià)也很低。由此可知應(yīng)選B。