【小題1】I am right.(改為否定句)
I                              right.
【小題2】You went to school yesterday.(改為反意疑問句)
You went to school yesterday,                           ?
【小題3】Tom is so young that he can’t go to school.(改為同義句)
Tom is               young               go to school.
【小題4】Does she go to work by bike? Do you know?(合并為一句)
Do you know               she               to work by bike.
【小題5】Alice has two apples. Mary has only one.(改為復(fù)合句)
Mary has               apples               Alice.


【小題1】am; not
【小題2】didn’t; you
【小題3】too ; to
【小題4】if; goes
【小題5】less; than

解析試題分析:
【小題1】句意為:我是不對的。根據(jù)題目要求改為否定句,即是把句中的be動詞、助動詞、情態(tài)動詞否定即可。結(jié)合語境可知應(yīng)填:am not。
【小題2】句意為:你昨天去學校了,對嗎?根據(jù)題目要求改為反義疑問句。反義疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)是:前肯定后否定,或者前否定后肯定,前后分句人稱、時態(tài)一致。結(jié)合語境,前分句是肯定,后分句應(yīng)用否定,時態(tài)是一般過去時,助動詞應(yīng)用did,第二人稱,綜合上述可知應(yīng)填:didn’t you。
【小題3】句意為:湯姆太小還不能去上學。根據(jù)題目要求改為同義句,根據(jù)語境,“so +形容詞+that從句”結(jié)構(gòu)可以轉(zhuǎn)換為“too+形容詞+to +動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu),表示“太……以致不能……”,故應(yīng)填:too---to---。
【小題4】句意為:你知道她是騎車上班的嗎?根據(jù)題目要求合并句子,結(jié)合語境可知,這是一個賓語從句的一般疑問句,從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序。由于直接引語是一般疑問句,因此在從句中應(yīng)用if作引導(dǎo)詞,時態(tài)可用一般現(xiàn)在時。故可填:if--- goes---。
【小題5】句意為:瑪麗的蘋果沒有愛麗絲的多。根據(jù)題目要求改為復(fù)合句。根據(jù)語境可知,這是瑪麗的蘋果與愛麗絲的蘋果相比較,瑪麗的蘋果沒有愛麗絲的多。在英語中,“不多于……”應(yīng)表達為:less than。
考點:句型轉(zhuǎn)換。

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