Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China. They mainly   1  bamboo, and each panda   2 a lot of bamboo every day. The area of bamboo is becoming smaller for many different   3 ,so pandas have  4  land to live  5  . Pandas don’t have many babies, and baby pandas often   6 . The situation is becoming very serious.
Our government is working hard to save pandas. There are more than 30 natures reserves to protect pandas but these are not enough. The government has made a new plan   7 pandas. The nature reserves will be bigger and the bamboo will grow 8  .Then the pandas will have enough food to eat and enough places to live in. Pandas born in the zoos may   9 live in the nature reserves.
Most people love pandas. The panda is one of the best-known   10  in the world. It is the symbol for the World Wide Fund for Nature.
小題1:
A．live inB．live onC．live forD．live at
小題2:
A．need eatingB．needs eatingC．need to eatD．needs to eat
小題3:
A．causesB．excuseC．reasonsD．result
小題4:
A．fewer and fewerB．more and more C．less and lessD．bigger and bigger
小題5:
A．onB．inC．a(chǎn)t D．into
小題6:
A．dyingB．dieC．deathD．dead
小題7:
A．helpB．helpingC．to helpD．helps
小題8:
A．wellB．betterC．badD．worse
小題9:
A．goes back B．go back toC．go backD．goes back to
小題10:
A．a(chǎn)nimalsB．a(chǎn)nimalC．a(chǎn)n animalD．the animals

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:C
小題4:C
小題5:A
小題6:B
小題7:C
小題8:B
小題9:B
小題10:A

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了大熊貓生存面臨的困境，中國政府對此采取的措施以及大熊貓在世界上的地位。
小題1:聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是大熊貓主要以竹子為食，故選B，以……為食，靠……生活。
小題2:聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是每只大熊貓每天需要吃大量的竹子。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動作，故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語each panda 是單數(shù)形式，故謂語動詞用單數(shù)。Need在本句中是行為動詞，后面接不定式作賓語，故選D。
小題3:詞義辨析。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是因為許多不同的原因。在表示原因時，reason 原因、理由；意指合理的、存在的理由和事實。Cause 一般指引起...的緣由。由..導(dǎo)致的。excuse 指推辭，借口;多指不存在的、捏造的緣由。Result表示結(jié)果。故選C。
小題4:聯(lián)系上文描述，可知此處指的是大熊貓賴以生存的地方越來越少，land是不可數(shù)名詞，故選C，越來越少。
小題5:聯(lián)系上文，可知此處指的是大熊貓賴以生存的地方，故選A，以……為食，靠……生活。
小題6:結(jié)合語境可知本句缺少謂語動詞，根據(jù)本句頻度副詞often可知本句描述的是經(jīng)常性動作，故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。主語baby pandas 是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故謂語動詞用原形，選B，死亡。
小題7:結(jié)合語境可知我國政府制定了新的計劃來幫助大熊貓。不定式做賓語補足語表示具體的將要進行的動作，結(jié)合語境可知選C，幫助。
小題8:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是竹子會長得越來越好，故選B，更好的。
小題9:結(jié)合語境可知在動物園出生的大熊貓會返回這個自然保護區(qū)生活。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動作，故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。主語pandas是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故謂語動詞用原形。聯(lián)系下文原形動詞live，可知選B。
小題10:結(jié)合常識，可知大熊貓是世界上最知名的動物之一，故選A，動物。
點評：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The Internet, mobile phones and Ipads are part of our lives now. Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning humans.
　　We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.
　　Global positioning system (GPS) (全球定位系統(tǒng))
　　It’s a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact(精確地) information. It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions. It’s made up of three parts: satellites, control equipments (設(shè)備) on land and receivers.
　　Space Technology
　　Russian and American scientists have worked together for the international Space Station (ISS) for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitless(無限的) advantages. It’s even hoped that one day space technology will take humans to their new houses in space.
Underwater Robot
Hercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipments. It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago.
The world is changing so quickly that it’s hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. It’s important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the times.
小題1:______ can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly.
A．SatellitesB．Receivers
C．Global Positioning SystemD．Underwater Robot
小題2:According to the passage, which is NOT true about the ISS?
A．It has carried people to other planets.
B．It will provide a long-lasting lab for us.
C．Russian and American are working for it.
D．Humans will get a lot of advantages from it.
小題3:Hercules is used to ______.
A．save lives in the seaB．take picture in the sea
C．repair the broken shipsD．look for the ancient ships in the sea
小題4:From the passage, we know that ______.
A．the use of GPS is affected by the weather conditions
B．it’s very important for us to learn about new technology
C．it’s easy for us to catch up with all the new inventions
D．technology brings us many advantages such as cloning humans
小題5:What is the purpose of the passage?
A．To help us study some new technology.
B．To tell us technology is changing the world.
C．To help solve the problems that technology causes.
D．To remind us the advantages of technology are limitless.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

It is a happy thing for people to have a good body. Do you want to keep   1 ? Exercise often, please. If you usually go to work   2  your car, from now on(從現(xiàn)在起)you should go to work by bike or   3 . If you always get up   4  in the morning and only eat lunch and dinner every day , I think you should   5  the clock to wake(醒) you up early and do some morning exercises   6  , then have your breakfast. Fresh（新鮮的） air and a big good breakfast can make you feel happy. Do you like to eat   7  , for example, potato chips, hamburgers or hot dogs. Of course, they are   8 . But I think you should eat more fruit and   9 . Because they are 10  food. Too much junk food is not good for you .
小題1:
A．fat B．slim (苗條的)C．healthy D．tall
小題2:
A．in B．with C．on D．by
小題3:
A．by car B．by taxi C．by subway D．on foot
小題4:
A．lateB．early C．tiredD．relaxing
小題5:
A．hasB．have C．havingD．to have
小題6:
A．a(chǎn)t homeB．inside C．in the bedroom D．outside
小題7:
A．nice foodB．junk food C．green food D．healthy food
小題8:
A．deliciousB．cheapC．nutrient (有營養(yǎng)的)D．bad
小題9:
A．meat B．junk food C．vegetables D．chocolate
小題10:
A．healthB．healthyC．goodD．healthily

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

There are some easy things you can do to protect(保護) the environment and the earth. Choose ideas from the list or come up with a few of your own.
● Plant flowers, grass or trees.
●Whenever you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring there----keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a dustbin (垃圾箱).
●Turn off the lights, TV sets when you leave the room. This saves (節(jié)約)a lot of electricity.
●Turn off the tap (水籠頭)when you brush your teeth. You can save some water by not letting it run. Also, use a glass cup instead of a paper cup because this saves paper.
●Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm air in.
●Give your old books and magazines to a library instead of throwing them away.
●Give your old clothes to poor children you know instead of throwing them away.
●Use both sides of paper.
●Stop pouring (倒)dirty water into the rivers or the lakes nearby (附近).
●Encourage all your friends to do the same things you do to help protect the earth.
You don’t have to wait until Earth Day to do these things. Make every day Earth Day.
If everyone makes a contribution (貢獻)to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.
小題1:From the above, we know that this is ____________.
A．a(chǎn) signB．a(chǎn) noticeC．a(chǎn)n advertisementD．a(chǎn) proposal (提議)
小題2:The writer tells us _____________.
A．to throw rubbish into a dustbin
B．to pour dirty water into the river
C．to save water by letting it run while we are brushing our teeth
D．that we can’t do all these things until Earth Day
小題3:We can ___________to save paper.
A．use a paper cupB．use both sides of paper
C．give old books to a libraryD．pick up waste paper at school
小題4:Which of the following is WRONG according to the writer?
A．Turn off the lights when you leave the room.B．Close the doors in winter.
C．Use a paper cup when you brush your teeth.D．Give your old clothes to the poor children.
小題5:The main idea of this passage is how to _________.
A．save moneyB．save water and electricity
C．make better use of old thingsD．protect the earth

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

We know that trees are useful in our everyday life. They   1   us many things, such as wood, oxygen(氧氣), rubber, medicines and many other things. They can   2   tell us a lot about our climate. The following are the reasons. If you cut across a tree, you can   3   that it has many rings. Most trees grow one   4   ring every year. Because of this reason, we know   5   a tree is. A tree over a hundred years old means that it has more than a hundred   6  . When the climate is dry(干燥的) or very cold, the trees do not grow very much and their rings are usually   7  . When it is wet and   8  , the rings are much thicker. If the rings are suddenly very thin or suddenly very thick, this means that the    9   changed suddenly. If we look at the rings on the trees, we can   10   about the climate for a hundred years. We can see how our climate is changing today.
小題1:
A．give B．a(chǎn)skC．getD．tell
小題2:
A．too B．a(chǎn)s wellC．eitherD．a(chǎn)lso
小題3:
A．hearB．feelC．see D．look
小題4:
A．newB．old C．youngD．short
小題5:
A．how tallB．how oldC．how long D．how far
小題6:
A．leavesB．a(chǎn)pplesC．ringsD．trees
小題7:
A．bigB．thinC．thick(厚的)D．long
小題8:
A．coldB．cool C．hot D．warm
小題9:
A．climateB．thingsC．peopleD．life
小題10:
A．thinkB．talkC．learnD．change

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

When I was a child I never said, "When I grow up, I want to be a CEO," but here I am. When I look back on my career, I realize the road to becoming a CEO isn't a straight, clear path. In fact, no two paths are the same. But whether you want to be a boss one day or not, there's a lot to learn from how leaders rise to the top of successful companies.  
As this series of stories shows, the paths to becoming a CEO may be different, but the people in that position(位置) share the qualities of commitment（義務(wù)）, work ethic（道德） and a strong desire for building something new. And every CEO take risks along the way—putting your life savings on the line to start a software company or leaving a big business to be one of the first employees at a startup.
I grew up in Minnesota, and learned how to be an entrepreneur（企業(yè)家）from my father, who has run a small business for almost 30 years. I went to Georgetown University and tried a lot of business activities in college with success. And I always had a dream job pattern(模式): to walk to work, work for myself and build something for consumers(顧客).  
I'm only 29, so it's been a quick ride to CEO. Out of college, I worked for AOL as a product manager, then moved to Revolution Health and ran the consumer product team. In mid-2007 I left Revolution Health and started LivingSocial with several other workmates, where I became a CEO.
Career advice: Don't figure out where you want to work, or even what industry you'd like to work at. Figure out what makes you do so. What gives you a really big rush? Answer why you like things, not what you like doing. . . and then apply it to your work life. Also, just because you're graduating, don't stop learning. Read more books than you did in college. If you do, and they're not, you're really well-positioned to succeed in whatever you do.
小題1:What can we know from the first paragraph?
A．The writer hasn't achieved his childhood ambition.
B．The writer thinks there is some easy way to become a CEO.
C．The writer had an ambition of becoming a CEO in his childhood.
D．The writer believes success stories of CEOs can be beneficial(有益的) to everybody.
小題2:According to the writer, successful CEOs should _____.
A．try not to take risksB．stay in the same business
C．have a strong sense of creativityD．save every possible penny
小題3:What can we know about the writer from the passage?
A．He started LivingSocial when he was still a student of Georgetown University.
B．He used to run the consumer product team for AOL.
C．His business activities at college ended up in more failure than success.
D．His father had far-reaching influence on him.
小題4:What does the underlined phrase “figure out” mean? ______.
A．?dāng)喽?/td>B．弄清C．理解D．領(lǐng)會
小題5:Which of the following proverbs may the writer agree with according to the last paragraph?
A．Well begun is half done.
B．Everything comes to him who waits.
C．Time and tide wait for no man.
D．One is never too old to learn.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

I live on the twelfth floor of a building. One afternoon I was coming home from a friend's house. It was just after four o'clock. I got quickly into the lift and pressed Button (按鈕) 12.
The lift started to go up, but very slowly. And then, halfway up, it suddenly stopped between two floors. I couldn't understand it. I pressed all the buttons from 1 to 14. I called for help very loudly. But nobody answered.
Then suddenly the lights went out, and I was alone in the dark. I started to cry and beat the walls of the lift. I cried and cried until I had no voice left. Then, I felt hopeless, and pressed all the buttons with my open hands. And all at the same time, there was a bell far away. It rang and rang. It was the fire alarm (火災(zāi)警報). I thought the whole building was on fire. I said to God quietly, "Just get me out of here. I'll never be bad again."
Just then, I realized the lift was moving very slowly. On the ground floor it stopped, and the doors opened. A man was standing there. "How long have you been in the lift? It is good that you pressed the alarm bell. But haven't you learned to read at your school?" He pointed at a small piece of paper on the wall beside the lift. It said:
"Attention: This lift will be stopped for repairs between 4pm and 5 pm on Thursday March 13."
小題1:What happened to the lift?
A．It had a fire accident.
B．It stopped halfway.
C．It was turned off by the writer.
D．It moved fast up to the top floor
小題2:As the situation went on, the writer became _________.
A．more and more scaredB．calmer and calmer
C．more and more boredD．clearer and clearer
小題3:Why did a bell ring from far away?
A．The lift was to start again.
B．The repair worker rang the fire alarm.
C．The building was on fire.
D．The writer pressed the fire alarm bell.
小題4:Who most probably made the lift move again and go down to the ground floor?
A．The writer.B．The writer's friend.
C．The man.D．The writer's father.
小題5:After reading the paper, the writer realized that he/she had _________.
A．escaped a fire accidentB．made a silly mistake
C．visited a dishonest friendD．pressed a wrong button

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Almost every Chinese person can recite(背誦) the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work ”. But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.
A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Absolutely not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.
Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?
1. Don’t order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.
2. Don’t leave any food in your bowls while having meals.
3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.
小題1:What’s the real meaning of the underlined sentence?
A．春種一粒粟，秋收萬顆籽B．誰知盤中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。
C．吏祿三百石，歲晏有余糧D．足蒸暑土氣，背灼炎天光。
小題2:According to the UN report, how many hungry people were there in 2011?
A．6 million.B．925 million.C．200 million.D．725 million.
小題3:What should we do to waste less food?
A．Order more food in a restaurant.
B．Every time you eat, leave some food in your bowls.
C．Take all the food you ordered home.
D．Don’t store too much food like vegetables and fruit.
小題4:Which of the following is NOT true?
A．A number of people have realized the importance of saving food.
B．The food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
C．200 million children die of hunger every year.
D．Many Chinese feel that they lose face if guests have eaten all the food on the table.
小題5:What’s the main idea of this passage?
A．Don’t waste food.
B．Chinese people are friendly and generous.
C．We can’t die of hunger.
D．Every grain is grown by farmers.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Frogs are animals that can live both in water and on land. There are more than 5,000 kinds of frogs on the earth. The earliest known frogs lived about 190 million years ago and the frogs today still look the same. Here are some fun things that you might not know about frogs. Enjoy!
The Biggest and the Smallest Frogs
Some frogs can be very big. The biggest kind of frog is the Goliath Frog in West Africa. Its body can be nearly 30cm long, about the size of a large cat. The Gold Frog and the Poison Frog are the smallest frogs in the world. They are less than 1cm long. Though the Poison Frog is very small, it is not weak at all. It is dangerous. Any animal that eats it will die very soon.
The Best Jumpers
Frogs are very good at jumping. They developed jumping legs so that they would not be eaten by other large animals. Using their big strong legs, more frogs can jump over 20 times their own length. The Australian Rocket Frog can even jump over 2m, which is 50 times its body length (5.5 cm). That might be the reason why frogs are called the best jumpers on the earth.
The Cryogenic Animal
Some frogs like the Common Wood Frog have a special ability to live in very cold places. When the temperature goes down, they become ice frogs. 2/3of their body water freezes. Their hearts stop, and their breathing stops too. You may think they are dead, but in fact they are not. Maybe we humans can learn the way that the frogs do for medical purpose.
小題1:The earliest frogs lived about          million years ago.
A．20
B．30
C．50
D．190
小題2:      can jump over 2m.
A．The Goliath Frog
B．The Common Wood Frog
C．The Poison Frog
D．The Australian Rocket Frog
小題3:What will happen to a Common Wood Frog at very low temperature?
A．It will die very soon.
B．It will be an ice frog.
C．It will become dangerous.
D．It will become very small.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案