閱讀短文及文后選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Human’s Greatest Achievements

The Earth is 4.5 billion years old, but the human race has lived on it for just 200,000 years. In that short time, we have achieved some amazing things.

1. The list is almost endless. The invention of the airplane has changed our lives. The discovery of antibiotics(抗生素) has saved the lives of millions of people. Can you imagine living without electricity? What about the printing press? Without the printing press, you wouldn’t be reading this. In the last 50 years, there have been great achievements in communication, such as radio, TV, computers, the Internet, and smartphones. 2.

What about arts? The arts have brought pleasure to many people, but are the Beatles and Bach more important than antibiotics? 3.

Finally, we must not forget humans’ early achievements. 4. We can’t imagine modern life without cooked food and cars.

What are humans’ greatest achievements? To answer the question, we need to decide what we mean by “great”. 5. Or is it just something that makes us say “Wow,” like the Great Wall? What do you think?

A. We could probably live without them, but life wouldn’t be as interesting.

B. Is it something that makes us rich or happy or save lives?

C. And is Mickey Mouse as important an achievement as going to space?

D. They used fire for cooking and heating and invented the wheel.

E. Many of humans’ great achievements are in science and technology.

1.E 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B 【解析】本文介紹了人類(lèi)的偉大成就。沒(méi)有這些偉大的發(fā)現(xiàn)和成就，人類(lèi)生活將會(huì)沒(méi)有意思。 1.E 根據(jù)In that short time, we have achieved some amazing things.可知此處介紹了人類(lèi)取得的成就，故選E。 2.A 根據(jù)Can you imagine living...
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：人教版2018屆九年級(jí)全一冊(cè) Unit5 單元檢測(cè)試卷 題型：閱讀單選

Cat cafés to open in Toronto & Montreal

THESTAR,TORONTO

Soon,people in Toronto may be able to enjoy a hot chocolate or a coffee in a“cat café”.Two groups of people in the city are trying to raise enough money to open cat cafés.

The idea is simple:a café for humans—with lots of cats around.People will be able to pet the cats while they're sipping their coffee.There are already cat cafés in places like England,France and in Asia like in Japan,South Korea and China.

Jennifer Morozowich plans to open her Kitty Cat Café in September.She told The Toronto Star that it will have six to fifteen cats.Morozowich is a cat lover who says that cats help to lower people's stress levels.She is also planning to host special“Litter-ature”events,with the Dundas West Animal Hospital,at her café,with kids reading to the cats.

Some experts say that reading to animals helps kids learn to read better because animals enjoy hearing the human voice and kids don't have to feel stress about making mistakes while they're reading.

Another cat café,Pet Me Meow,will be open in autumn if Ashkan Rahimi and Jeff Ro have their way.They are trying to raise money to open a place where cats will live,and people can come in and buy a coffee and hang out with the cats.

Both sets of possible café owners will have to make sure their cafés are very clean.The City of Toronto has many rules that people have to follow who want to serve food to humans when there are animals nearby.For example,the animal boxes need to be in a separate space away from the eating area.

The café owners will get the cats from rescue shelters(救護(hù)所).If the coffee drinkers fall in love with a certain cat,they may be able to take it home.

The Toronto cat cafés won't be Canada's first.Happy Cat Café is opening in July in Montreal.

1.The underlined word“sipping”in the second paragraph probably means“ ”.

A. selling B. getting C. drinking D. making

2.According to the passage,Jennifer Morozowich .

A. is a star from Toronto B. likes cats very much

C. owns a cat café now D. lives under much stress

3.We can learn from the passage that .

A. reading to cats may help kids make fewer mistakes

B. people mustn't take the cats of the cat cafés home

C. Canada will probably have three cat cafés this year

D. the cat cafés have to give food to animals nearby

4.The passage might be .

A. a news report B. an animal story

C. a meeting notice D. a pet advertisement

1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 【解析】 本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道。它向人們介紹了一種與寵物在一起相處的咖啡店。訪問(wèn)貓咖啡館是種不錯(cuò)的體驗(yàn),特別對(duì)家里沒(méi)有貓的愛(ài)貓者來(lái)說(shuō),這里幫助調(diào)劑心情,釋放壓力。 1.C 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)The idea is simple:a café for humans—with lots of cats around.可知此處表示“當(dāng)...

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：四川宜賓2018年中考試卷 題型：話題作文

初中三年即將過(guò)去，你在這三年中一定有沒(méi)有實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望。為此,校園廣播站特向全校初三學(xué)生征稿。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面提示,寫(xiě)一篇廣播稿。

1.沒(méi)有實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望(如學(xué)會(huì)吉他)；

2.沒(méi)有實(shí)現(xiàn)愿望的原因(至少兩個(gè))；

3.進(jìn)入高中后為實(shí)現(xiàn)愿望的計(jì)劃。

要求：

1.短文應(yīng)條理清楚,行文連貫,段落分明,90詞左右。(開(kāi)頭己給出,不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù))

2.短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名、學(xué)校、地名等信息。

3.短文應(yīng)包括全部信息,可圍繞主題適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

How time flies! Three years of junior high school has gone by before we know it.

How time flies! Three years of junior high school has gone by before we know it. Each time I look back on my school days, I feel regretful, because one of my wishes hasn't been realized. That is to...

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：四川宜賓2018年中考試卷 題型：單選題

Every morning he spends hour doing exercise, then he goes to work.

A. an; \ B. a; a C. a; \

A 【解析】句意：每天早晨他花一個(gè)小時(shí)做運(yùn)動(dòng)，然后去上班。不定冠詞a/an一個(gè)，通常表示泛指，a用于輔音因素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，an用于元音因素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；go to work去上班；故選A

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：浙江省寧波市2018年中考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：閱讀單選

I graduated from college recently and moved to Washington by myself. While I was in college, it was really easy to meet new people. But "out in the real world", I was finding it really hard. I live in a big city, and it seems like everyone around me is busy or already has all the friends they want. I was feeling so discouraged(沮喪的）and I didn't know what to do, so I called my sister for some advice.

My sister is five years older than I am, so she's been through all this already. She's been helping me with my problems all my life. When I explained my problem, she understood completely. She said, "Why don't you try meeting people online?"

"Online? Are you kidding?" I asked. "A friend of mine chatted with a guy online, and when she finally met him face to face, he was nothing like what he said."

My sister laughed. "You don't have to look for dates online," she said. "But you can find other people like you—people who have just moved to town and want to make some new friends. When I first moved to New York after college, I found a book club and a football team online. I met a lot of people that way."

"But you don't even like football!" I said.

"I know," she replied. "But that didn't matter. I still bad a lot of fun. You played volleyball in college. Why don't you look for a volleyball team to join? Or an art class?"

"Yeah! I saw a website about volunteering the other day." I said. "I could volunteer for an organization here in Washington. I bet I could meet a lot of really nice people that way."

"Good idea!" my sister answered excitedly. "Hey, you might even meet the perfect guy."

"OK, now you're starting to sound like Mom," I said. "Thanks a lot for the advice. I'm going online right now. I'll let you know what happens. Will you be home tonight?"

"No, but I'll be here all day tomorrow, so give me a call," my sister replied. "Good luck!"

1.What was the writer's problem?

A. She was cheated by her friend online.

B. She was refused by a volleyball team.

C. She couldn't meet people in her new city.

D. She felt discouraged in her college.

2.The writer's sister

A. lives in the same city as the writer

B. doesn't have any advice for the writer

C. had the same problem when she finished college

D. didn't go to college, but understands the writer's problem

3.The writer is probably going to

A. become a member of a football team

B. look for dates online

C. join a book club like her sister did

D. volunteer for an organization

4.What's the best title for this passage?

A. Looking for Fun Online

B. Volunteering in a New City

C. Chatting with Friends Online

D. Making Friends in a New City

1.C 2.C 3.D 4.D 【解析】這篇文章講了“我”畢業(yè)后的一個(gè)實(shí)際問(wèn)題——無(wú)法在新城市結(jié)識(shí)朋友，“我”向姐姐求助，姐姐為我提出了十分實(shí)用可行的建議。 1.句意：作者的問(wèn)題是什么？A.她在網(wǎng)上被她的朋友騙了。B.她被排球隊(duì)拒絕了。 C.她無(wú)法在新的城市遇見(jiàn)他人。D.她在大學(xué)時(shí)感到氣餒。原文“But "out in the real world", I wa...

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：廣東省2018屆九年級(jí)下學(xué)期一模考試英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：完型填空

When it comes to November 11, the young generations will consider it as the Single’s Day as well as the online shopping carnival(狂歡節(jié)).

Online shopping has been much more ______ especially after Jack Ma, the CEO of Tmall and Taobao, had the idea of “Double Eleven”. The ______ of online shopping include cheaper pieces, fast searching, comparing between products, and saving time. Before the shoppers make their decisions, they can check ______ and recommendations about the products from other buyers. It is truly global so people can buy the best products from all over the world. Distance is no longer a ______ because most sellers provide an express service(快遞服務(wù)) and goods will be sent straight to the door ______. You don’t even need to ______ out of your house or go to the shops. You can stay at home with a nice cup of tea and just click your mouse to choose the article you like.

Online shopping is very ______, but there’s always a trap. Shoppers who buy products online are ______ that the products may be different from what they have expected. Online shopping has proved to be ______ enough. Online shoppers have to fill in their personal information and credit card information, which can be stolen and used by skillful hackers. It will increase the risk of losing money.

So we should be ______ enough to avoid these problems when we enjoy online shopping.

1.A. surprising B. necessary C. excellent D. fashionable

2.A. achievements B. agreements C. advantages D. adventures

3.A. requests B. reviews C. researches D. requirements

4.A. mistake B. trouble C. question D. problem

5.A. quickly B. slowly C. freely D. suddenly

6.A. stand B. step C. look D. sit

7.A. convenient B. difficult C. dangerous D. expensive

8.A. bored B. worried C. excited D. pleased

9.A. unsafe B. unusual C. untrue D. unhappy

10.A. cheerful B. useful C. helpful D. careful

1.D 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.D 【解析】本文介紹了網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的利與弊。網(wǎng)購(gòu)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)包括更便宜的價(jià)格，快速的搜尋，選擇產(chǎn)品更省時(shí)。在網(wǎng)上買(mǎi)東西的購(gòu)物者擔(dān)心那些商品可能和他們期望的不同。有時(shí)，網(wǎng)購(gòu)是不安全的。 1.D 考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. surprising 令人驚訝的； B...

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：山東省德州市2018年中考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：閱讀單選

Room for rent（租）

We are a couple looking to rent out a bedroom. It’s close to 123 bus stop & the street. We also have two small dogs who are house trained and walk every day. You should pay $500 monthly. In advance(提前), please.

For more information,

please contact(聯(lián)系):

Mr. Adam Green

Address: 25 Realway Street, Haddington

Tel: 01985756634

Email: [email protected]

1.The householders .

A. are two girls B. like smoking a lot

C. have two well-trained dogs D. are more than thirty years old

2.Which is RIGHT about the room for rent?

A. It has a private kitchen B. It’s fit for the disabled

C. It’s $1,000 for three months D. It is far from 123 bus stop

3. ______can rent the room

A. Mr. Black and his wife B. Eric, a sixty-year-old doctor

C. Mrs. Smith and her 4-year-old son D. Jim, a young man with a little cat

4.You can’t contact Mr. Adam Green .

A. by telephone B. by email C. by QQ D. by visiting him

5.This article is a (an) .

A. interview B. report C. advertisement (廣告) D. notice

1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C 【解析】本文為出租廣告。介紹了所要出租的房屋的信息。它靠近123路公共汽車(chē)站和街道。租金每月500美元；圖片給出了臥室的設(shè)施；在文中介紹了房主的信息和愛(ài)好；設(shè)施及對(duì)租賃者的要求。最后給出了戶(hù)主的信息及聯(lián)系方式。 1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Householders 信息中性別是一男一女可以判定A選項(xiàng)兩個(gè)女孩是錯(cuò)誤的；由No smok...

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：江蘇省灌南縣2018屆九年級(jí)各校命題評(píng)比中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷11 題型：閱讀單選

World Sleep Day is on March 21st. Last year’s theme was “Healthy sleep, away from the slow disease”. Its aim is to celebrate the benefits (好處) of good and healthy sleep.

Sleep is like food for the brain. Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night.

But many students don’t get enough sleep because of early school start times and heavy homework. About 80 percent of middle school students don’t get enough sleep, the China Youth and Children Research Center reported. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and can’t fall asleep quickly. For others, they may even have insomnia which might keep them awake all night.

These sleeping problems greatly affect people’s lives. Experts have shown that lack of sleep for teenagers leads to poor grades. Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Also, lack of sleep may make them depressed.

Luckily, with good sleep habits, it is easier to fall asleep. Some of these good habits include avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet, and neither too warm nor too cold.

1.If Li Hong is 15 years old, how much sleep does she need every night?

A. 10-12 hours. B. 8-9 hours

C. 7 hours. D. Less than 7 hours.

2.What might happen if teens don’t get enough sleep?

A. They might do well in sports.

B. Their bodies and brains might grow better.

C. They might feel depressed.

D. They might not be able to finish their schoolwork.

3.Which is NOT a reason why so many students don’t get enough sleep?

A. They cannot pay attention in class.

B. They have too much homework to do.

C. They have sleeping problems.

D. They have to get up very early to go to school.

4.Which of the following are good sleeping habits?

a. Sleeping in a bright place.

b. Going to bed at the same time.

c. Sleeping in a dark and quiet place.

d. Drinking something that makes you excited.

A. a-b B. a-c C. b-c D. b-d

5.The underlined word “insomnia” means “_______” in Chinese.

A. 健忘癥 B. 肥胖癥 C. 多動(dòng)癥 D. 失眠癥

1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.D 【解析】文章大意：三月二十一日是世界睡眠日。去年的主題是“健康睡眠，遠(yuǎn)離慢性疾病”。睡眠就像大腦的食物，充足的睡眠有助于身體和大腦的生長(zhǎng)發(fā)育。根據(jù)調(diào)查成年人每晚需要7到9個(gè)小時(shí)的睡眠時(shí)間。對(duì)于10到17歲的學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)，健康的睡眠時(shí)間是每晚8到9個(gè)小時(shí)。 但許多學(xué)生因?yàn)樯蠈W(xué)時(shí)間早和作業(yè)繁重而睡眠不足。這些睡眠問(wèn)題極大地影響著人...

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2018浙江紹興中考試卷英語(yǔ)卷 題型：閱讀單選

17-year-old Brennan Agranoff，a colorblind boy，started his custom sock business in middle school，withnall loan （貸款）he got from his Parents. Up till now，he has sold over 1 million worth of socks online in the last four years

Brennan thought of the idea for his custom sock company at just 13 years old. He was attending a highschool basketball game in his hometown of Sherwood，Oregon，and noticed that many kids his age were wearing the same white Nike sport socks. The boy told himself that if these white plain socks were so popular with kids， then some cool custom designs would surely be an even greater hit.

But the boy didn＇t tell his parents about the business idea immediately. He spent six months researching things like printing machines and technology and drawing up a business plan. Only when he had everything planned out did he ask his parents for a loan.＂They thought the idea was a little out there，＂Brennan recentlytold CNN Money， but he kept pushing， and finally received a $3,000 loan to start his company. Then he began to work on his own designs. The fact that he was colorblind didnt stop him and he has created over 200 designs now.

Business was slow the first year， but then Brennan started pushing his Hoopswagg products heavily onthe Internet. Orders soon started coming in in large numbers， and Hoopswagg became a popular brancag custom sock lovers. Right now， his designs can be found on Hoopswagg website， Amazon and ebaamo four years after starting his business， Brennan has achieved great success while balancing（平衡） schoolhouse chores and his social life. And he says he loved every minute of it.

1.The second paragraph mainly tells us how Brennan

A. designed his custom socks

B. got his business idea

C. organized the basketball match

D. managed his company

2.To start his business， Brennan

A. bought some Nike socks

B. made a business plan

C. asked teachers for advice

D. got money from friends

3.It can be inferred（推斷） from the passage that Brennan

A. got no support from his parents

B. busy to do house cho

C. stopped designing because of his eyes

D. enjoyed both his study and business

4.Which word can best describe Brennan according to the passage？

A. Honest. B. Kind. C. Creative. D. Helpful.

1.B 2.B 3.D 4.C 【解析】這篇短文講述了一個(gè)中學(xué)生Brennan在一次參加籃球比賽的時(shí)候，產(chǎn)生了創(chuàng)辦一個(gè)自主設(shè)計(jì)襪子的公司，他申請(qǐng)貸款開(kāi)辦了公司，并取得了很大的成功 1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段的內(nèi)容He was attending a high school basketball game …. noticed that many kids his ...

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