【題目】 There was a young college student. He always thought that he had chosen a wrong _________, so he played games every day and didn’t study at all. Day after day, he became very _________.

One day, he put a note in the homework that he handed in, saying, “It is said that today’s college students are cheaper than potatoes. Do you agree? The professor _________ the note but said nothing.

Later that day, the student was about to leave the classroom _________ the professor called him back. The professor _________ out a small potato that had sprouted (發(fā)芽). “Do you know how much it costs?” he asked the young student. “It’s soft and poisonous (有毒的). Nobody wants to buy _________ even if it’s free.” After saying that, the student threw the potato away _________. Then the professor _________ him another potato. It was half as big as a football and perfectly round. “This potato is organic (有機的). It is not only large and fresh but also free of _________. Although it is very expensive, it sells well around the world.”

The young student was impressed __________ what the professor said. The professor put the big potato onto his hand and said, “Be such a potato, young man.”

1A.matchB.letterC.groundD.course

2A.relaxedB.seriousC.boredD.perfect

3A.came outB.worked outC.looked atD.stayed up

4A.whenB.thoughC.untilD.since

5A.checkedB.tookC.notedD.opened

6A.youB.meC.themD.it

7A.graduallyB.immediatelyC.recentlyD.completely

8A.warmedB.showedC.choseD.failed

9A.purposeB.victoryC.wealthD.pollution

10A.byB.fromC.forD.out

【答案】

1D

2C

3C

4A

5B

6D

7B

8B

9D

10A

【解析】

這篇短文講述的是一個年輕的大學生覺得自己毫無價值,還不如土豆,因此沉迷游戲,不愛學習。教授用兩個不同的土豆教育了年輕人,讓他找到了自己的價值。

1句意:他總是覺得他選錯了課程,因此他每天玩游戲,根本不學習。

考查名詞辨析及語境。match比賽;letter信,字母;ground地面;course科目,課程。根據(jù)上句話“ There was a young college student.”可知,這個年輕人是一個大學生,因此推斷此處應填course,故選D

2句意:日復一日,他變得很無聊。

考查形容詞辨析及語境。relaxed放松的;serious嚴肅的;bored無聊的;perfect完美的。由上句“……so he played games every day and didn’t study at all.”可知,年輕人覺得很無聊。故選C

3句意:教授看到了紙條,但是什么也沒說。

考查動詞短語及語境。come out出現(xiàn);work out解決,實現(xiàn);look at看……;stay up熬夜。由上文可知,這名學生在作業(yè)里夾了便條,此處表示“教授看到了便條”,C項符合句意,故選C

4句意:那天晚些時候,年輕人正要離開教室,這時教授把他叫了回來。

考查連詞辨析及語境。when……時;though盡管;until直到……時候;since自……以來。該句中使用了句型be about to do sth. when….,意為“正要去……這時……”,空格處應填when引導時間狀語從句,故選A

5句意:教授拿出了一個發(fā)芽的小土豆。

考查動詞辨析及語境。check檢查;take拿,;note記錄,筆記;open打開。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示“教授拿出一個發(fā)芽的小土豆”,故應填took, 構(gòu)成 took out,表示“拿出來”。故選B。

6句意:即使不要錢也沒有人買它。

考查代詞辨析及語境。you你,你們;me我,人稱代詞賓格形式;them他們,人稱代詞賓格;it它。根據(jù)語境可知,設(shè)空處指代上文提到的小土豆,應用it。故選D。

7句意:說完那個,年輕人就立即扔掉了這個土豆。

考查副詞辨析及語境。gradually逐步地;immediately立即;recently最近;completely完全地。根據(jù)上句話“It’s soft and poisonous (有毒的). Nobody wants to buy ____6____ even if it’s free.”可知,年輕人覺得這個土豆沒有人買,所以就立刻扔掉了,B項符合題意。故選B。

8句意:然后教授給他展示另外一個土豆。

考查動詞辨析及語境。warn警告;show顯示,展出;choose選擇;fail失敗。由上下文可知,教授一共拿出了兩個土豆,前面學生扔掉了第一個,現(xiàn)在教授拿出來了第二個。故showed符合題意。故選B。

9句意:它不僅又大又新鮮,而且無污染。

考查名詞辨析及語境。purpose目的;victory勝利;wealth財富;pollution污染。由上句“This potato is organic (有機的).”可知,應填pollution,構(gòu)成free of pollution,表示“無污染”。故選D。

10句意:教授的話給這個年輕學生留下了深刻的印象。

考查介詞辨析及語境。by被;通過……方式;from來自,從……;for為了,因為;out出去;根據(jù)句意可知,這里考查be impressed by…,是固定結(jié)構(gòu),表示“被……打動,被……給予深刻印象”。故選A

這篇短文給我們講述了一個教授通過兩個土豆教育一個年輕的大學生要找到自己的價值。是一篇記敘文,敘述清晰,通過敘事讓學生明白生活中的道理,比較容易理解。題型是完形填空,考查學生們在具體語境中運用語言的能力,綜合性較強。做題時,應先通讀短文,了解文章大意;然后根據(jù)上下文語境做題,注意空前后的搭配,并仔細辨析選項中單詞的意思和用法;最后將答案代入原文,再讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確。例如第4小題,考查連詞辨析及語境。when當……時;though盡管;until直到……時候;since自……以來。該句中使用了句型be about to do sth. when….,意為“正要去……這時……”,空格處應填when引導時間狀語從句,故選A。再如第9小題,考查名詞辨析及語境。purpose目的;victory勝利;wealth財富;pollution污染。由上句“This potato is organic (有機的).”可知,應填pollution,構(gòu)成free of pollution,表示“無污染”。故選D

練習冊系列答案
相關(guān)習題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 A little boy was playing in his sandbox on a Saturday morning. While he was building roads and houses in the soft sand, he discovered a large stone in the middle of the sandbox.

The little boy pushed and pulled, but every time he thought he had made some progress, the tone tipped(傾斜) and then fell back into the sandbox. The little boy tried his best, but his only reward(獎賞) was to have the stone fall back.

Finally the boy cried. All that time the boy's father watched him from his living room window. At the moment tears fell, his father came to the boy and the sandbox. Gently but surely he said, "Son, why didn't you use all the strength that you had?" The boy said sadly, "But I did, daddy, I did! I used all the strength that I had!" "No, son, you didn't ask me." With that, the father reached down, picked up the stone and removed it into sandbox.

Do you have stones in your life that need to be removed? Are you discovering that you are too weak to lift them? There is ONE who is always ready to give us the strength we need. Isn't it funny how we try so hard to do things on our own?

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。

1The little boy found in the middle of the sandbox.

A.a small roadB.a large stoneC.a big house

2Finally, the boy cried because he was too to remove the stone.

A.hardB.funnyC.weak

3Who removed the stone at last?

A.The little boyB.the boy's fatherC.Both the boy and the father

4What does the underlined word "them" refer to(指代) in life?

A.stonesB.jobsC.difficulties

5What can we learn from this story?

A.We should learn to ask for help sometimes.

B.We should never continue doing everything.

C.We can do anything on our own during the life.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】This radio program is worth ________ because it can broaden your horizons.

A.to listenB.listeningC.to listen toD.listening to

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇合適的詞并用其正確形式填空。

differentshould,theyeat,brainrelaxed,we,by,close,whether,talkmight

Studying for your test at school can sometimes make you feel a bit stressed or worried. Here's some advice to help you feel more 1

Don't compare yourself with your friends.

Everyone learns things 2and some people find things easier than others. Choose a review plan that works best for you. It's fine if it's different from your friends'.

If you're feeling stressed,3to someone.

It could be a frienda teacher or your family. Don't feel like you're letting people down4admitting you're feeling stressed. They'll be happy that you would like to share your feelings with5,and will hopefully help you to feel better.

Try to take regular breaks during your review.

It will help give your6time to process all the information you're learning. You could go for a walk or just 7your eyes and relax for a few minutes.

Look after your body.

It's important to try to8well and get lots of sleep before a test .If you don't give your mind a restit 9not work as well as it could.

Doing exercise really helps.

10you're playing football,going for a walk or riding your bikeexercise can really help you to feel less stressed. Then you can feel better and get more energy!

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】Nowadays some young children spend much time on mobile phones so that they ________ care about their study.

A.oftenB.seldomC.usuallyD.sometimes

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】句型轉(zhuǎn)換。

1Lily went out for a dinner last evening. She didn’t cook herself. (合并為一句)

Lily went out for a dinner _________ _________ cooking herself last evening.

2Mr Green has been in our school for four years. (改為同義句)

It is five years ________ Mr Green ________ to our school.

3Daming is the tallest boy in our class. (改為同義句)

Daming is ________ __________ _________ _________ boy in our class.

4I think maths is more difficult than English. (改為同義句)

I don’t think maths is _______ _________ _______ English.

5Jim doesn’t play baseball as well as Tom. (改為同義句)

Tom plays baseball ________ _______ Tim.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 Write at least 60 words about the topic " My Life as a Junior Three Student". (我的初三生活為題寫一篇不少于60個字的短文,標點符號不占格。)

Use the following points as a reference. (以下問題僅供參考)

What is your life like as a junior three student?

What do you usually do besides studying?

Do you enjoy your life now? Why or why not?(give at least two reasons)

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】用所給單詞的適當形式填空

1Before she ________(get)a chance to say goodbye, he had gone into the building.

2The boy kept ________(watch) TV the whole afternoon.

3We were late for the film Roman Holiday, but ________(luck) we didn’t miss much.

4Linda, there is only a little time left. We have to walk________(quick).

5When I got to school, I realized I ________(leave) my backpack at home.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在空白處填入合適的詞或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空。

People from different countries greet each other differently. Read this article to learn more about the 1(greet) customs in different cultures, and make sure you greet people2 the right way next time.

French people greet each other with a handshake,3close friends kiss each other on both cheeks (臉頰) when they meet. They do this when they first meet and4they leave each other.

In South Korea, it is a sign of respect (尊敬) for people5(bow) when greeting each other. A bow6(follow) by a handshake. In shaking someone’s hand, it is polite7(support) the right forearm (前臂) with the left hand. However, South Korean women do not shake hands8Western men; instead, they bow slightly.

In a social situation, it’s polite to greet everyone in the room in Ghana. A handshake9(use) in greeting, and the palm (手掌) must10(deep) touch the palm of the other. It’s considered impolite to touch the back of the hand.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案