【題目】根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子,每空一詞

1她把書到處亂放。

She left her books ________ ________ the place.

2如果你發(fā)燒了,今天就別去上學(xué)了。

If you________ ________ ________,do not go to school today.

3這輛自行車我已經(jīng)買了兩年了。

I ________ ________ this bike for two years.

4自從我們認識之后,我們就一直是好朋友。

We've been friends ever________ _________ ________.

5你在這個房子里住多久了?

How long ________ _________ ________in this house?

【答案】

1 all over

2 have a fever

3 have had

4 since we met

5 have you lived

【解析】

1到處,all over the place,故答案為(1). all (2). over。

2發(fā)燒,have a fever;句子是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,主句是祈使句的否定形式,含將來的意思,所以從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語you,第二人稱,所以動詞用原形即可。故答案為(1). have (2). a (3). fever

3根據(jù)句意可知,句子是現(xiàn)在完成時,其構(gòu)成形式為have/has+done;句子的時間狀語for two years是一段時間,所以動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞,buy是短暫性動詞,不能和一段時間連用,要轉(zhuǎn)化成其對應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動詞havehave的過去分詞是had;主語I,第一人稱單數(shù),助動詞用have,故答案為have had。

4根據(jù)句意可知,句子主句是現(xiàn)在完成時,從句是since引導(dǎo)的一般過去時態(tài)的句子;認識、遇見,meet,過去式為met,故答案為(1). since (2). we (3). met。

5根據(jù)句意可知,句子是現(xiàn)在完成時,其構(gòu)成形式為have/has+done;一般疑問句將助動詞have/has提前;動詞,居住live的過去分詞是lived,故答案為(1). have (2). you (3). lived。

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