Question

【題目】

Facebook is the largest social networking site (社交網(wǎng)站) in the word.

We asked two British teenagers, Patrick and his sister Antonia, questions about this site.

Why did you join Facebook?

Patrick: Many of my friends were on it and he said it was good!

How much time do you usually spend on the site?

Patrick: About an hour a day.

Antonia: When I'm at home, around four hours a week, but when I'm away, not more than 30 minutes a week.

What do you use Facebook to do?

Patrick: To communicate and make plans with friends.

Antonia: I use it to keep in touch with people in other countries, and see what my friends are doing from photos taken by them.

Are you careful about what you post?

Patrick: Yes, because anything you post on the Internet is there forever — it can always be found! And I don't post anything that might offend (冒犯) others.

Antonia: I am careful now, because I know that job hunters can see what you do in your free time on Facebook and if you are fit for the job. It may have an effect on your future career!

Some people say Facebook is changing the way people communicate. Do you agree?

Patrick: Not really. If you have to speak to someone instantly, you'll phone them. But it's true that Facebook has made it easier for people to communicate.

Antonia: Yes, I do — if you overuse it, it can make you almost unsociable (不愛交際的).

【1】Patrick joined Facebook under the influence of .

A.his friendsB.his brotherC.his teacherD.his sister

【2】Antonia is careful about what she posts because .

A.she plans to be friendly to everyoneB.she hates to be the center of attention

C.she hopes to make more friends on the siteD.she wants to make a good impression on her future boss

【3】The underlined word "instantly" has a similar meaning to " ".

A.immediatelyB.carefullyC.loudlyD.easily

【4】We can learn from the passage that .

A.Antonia always posts something that offends others

B.Patrick spends more time on Facebook than Antonia

C.Facebook has no influence on the way people communicate

D.Patrick uses Facebook to keep in touch with people in other countries

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】A

【4】B

【解析】

文章大意：Facebook是世界上最大的社交網(wǎng)站。本文是主要詢問了兩個英國青少年，帕特里克和他的妹妹安東尼婭關(guān)于這個網(wǎng)站的問題。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Many of my friends were on it and he said it was good我的很多朋友都在這個網(wǎng)站，他說這個網(wǎng)站很好。可知，故答案為A。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Antonia: I am careful now, because I know that job hunters can see what you do in your free time on Facebook and if you are fit for the job. It may have an effect on your future career! 安東尼婭：我現(xiàn)在很小心，因為我知道求職者可以在Facebook上看到你在空閑時間做什么，以及你是否適合這份工作。它可能會對你未來的職業(yè)生涯產(chǎn)生影響！可知，她想給未來的老板留下好印象，故答案為D。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)If you have to speak to someone instantly, you'll phone them. But it's true that Facebook has made it easier for people to communicate. 如果你必須馬上和別人說話，你就給他們打電話。但Facebook確實讓人們更容易溝通。可知，帶下劃線的“instantly”一詞的含義是“立即，馬上”，故答案為A。

【4】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，Facebook是世界上最大的社交網(wǎng)站。帕特里克在Facebook上花的時間比安東尼婭多，故答案為B。

閱讀理解一般考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解能力、主旨理解能力和推理判斷能力。做閱讀理解題，首先要準(zhǔn)確理解題意，然后根據(jù)題意和短文內(nèi)容選出正確的答案。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解能力，此類型題較簡單，學(xué)生準(zhǔn)確理解題意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜詞能力。做這種題型時，學(xué)生要根據(jù)上下文意思準(zhǔn)確猜出詞義。3）考查推理判斷能力，此類題型較難，學(xué)生要準(zhǔn)確理解題意后，在文中找出相關(guān)的內(nèi)容做出合理的推斷。本文主要考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解能力。準(zhǔn)確理解題意后，到文中找出相關(guān)的敘述，做出正確的判斷。例如，第1小題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Many of my friends were on it and he said it was good我的很多朋友都在這個網(wǎng)站，他說這個網(wǎng)站很好�？芍�，故答案為A。