【題目】句型轉(zhuǎn)換

1IwanttobeadoctorwhenIgrowup.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)

______you______tobewhenyougrowup?

2IthinkIwanttobeapilot.(變?yōu)榉穸ň洌?/span>

I______thinkIwanttobeapilot

3Astronautsneedtoknowalotaboutscience.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洌?/span>

______astronauts______toknowalotaboutscience

【答案】

1What do want

2don't

3Do need

【解析】

1句意:長(zhǎng)大后我想當(dāng)一名醫(yī)生。

就劃線部分提問就是把陳述句變?yōu)樘厥庖蓡柧。本句的劃線部分是a doctor 一名醫(yī)生,是什么,所以特殊疑問詞用what。本句的動(dòng)詞want是行為動(dòng)詞,主語是第一人稱I,所以用助動(dòng)詞do構(gòu)成一般疑問句,謂語動(dòng)詞用原形want。并且把第一人稱I變?yōu)榈诙朔Qyou。故填(1). What do (2). want。

2句意:我認(rèn)為我想當(dāng)一名飛行員。

本句是肯定句變否定句。主從復(fù)合句中主句是I think ,I belive等結(jié)構(gòu),變否定句時(shí),形式上否定主句,實(shí)際上否定從句。主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語I,動(dòng)詞是行為動(dòng)詞,變否定句要用don't來完成,故填don't

3句意:宇航員需要知道很多關(guān)于科學(xué)的知識(shí)。

本句是陳述句變一般疑問句句。根據(jù)句意可知本句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語Astronauts宇航員是復(fù)數(shù),動(dòng)詞need是行為動(dòng)詞,變一般疑問句在句首用助動(dòng)詞do,謂語動(dòng)詞用原形need。故填(1). Do (2). need。

就劃線部分提問就是把陳述句變?yōu)樘厥庖蓡柧。首先分析劃線部分是屬于事件、地點(diǎn)或時(shí)間等,再確定應(yīng)該使用哪一類的特殊疑問詞;然后把原先的句子再變成一般疑問句。

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