【題目】完形填空
閱讀下列短文,從文后各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
Mr. Evans lives in a city. He was a _____ three years ago. He taught well and his students _______ him and he decided to work in the middle school all his life. But a bad thing ________everything.
One spring he took his class to______ a place of interest. The children saw a lot of ________things and had a good time there. But on their way to school, their ________ hit by a truck because the young driver drank a lot. The bus was badly damaged(毀壞).Five ________ died and more than half of the children were badly hurt in the accident. He didn’t know how it happened and was ________ and after he came out of hospital, he left the school and became a ________ . He tried his best to make the drivers ________ the traffic rules (規(guī)則). He worked hard and was strict with the drivers. So they are afraid of him.
One afternoon it was very hot. Mr. Evans was________ . He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic. Suddenly he saw a car running to the ________ . It ran so fast that it almost hit a man ________a bike. He stopped it at once and saw a girl in it. “ ________ your licence (執(zhí)照) to me, Madam,” said Mr. Evans. The girl passed her bag to him and said, “Please ________ it in it yourself. I can’t see anything without glasses.”
【1】A. worker B. teacher C. doctor D. farmer
【2】A. liked B. wished C. helped D. told
【3】A. plnned B. showed C. stopped D. changed
【4】A. build B. look for C. visit D. find
【5】A. helpful B. dangerous C. kind D. interesting
【6】A. bus B. train C. car D. ship
【7】A. drivers B. teachers C. students D. girls
【8】A. sad B. angry C.worried D.happy
【9】A. doctor B. policeman C. teacher D. worker
【10】A. learn about B. think of C. listen to D. look at
【11】A. at school B. at home C.at work D. in the office
【12】A.crossing B. road C. stop D. bridge
【13】A. riding B. selling C. buying D. making
【14】A. Send B. Show C. Lend D. Write
【15】A. find out B. find C. look for D. look at
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】D
【4】C
【5】D
【6】A
【7】C
【8】A
【9】B
【10】A
【11】C
【12】A
【13】A
【14】B
【15】C
【解析】
試題分析:本文介紹了Evans先生有老師變?yōu)榻痪墓适。Evans先生在三年前,作為一名教師,他帶著學(xué)生去參觀名勝古跡,結(jié)果在路上遇到了車禍,導(dǎo)致了5名學(xué)生死亡,一半學(xué)生受傷。從此,他離開學(xué)校去當(dāng)了一名交警。他盡最大努力讓司機(jī)了解交通規(guī)則。他對司機(jī)要求嚴(yán)格,所以他們都怕他。
【1】B考查名詞及語境的理解。A. worker 工人;B. teacher 教師; C. doctor 醫(yī)生; D. farmer農(nóng)民。 句意:三年前他是一名教師。根據(jù)后文的 He taught well and his students him“他教得好”可知此處介紹他是一名教師, 故選B。
【2】A考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解A. liked 喜歡;B. wished 希望;C. helped 幫助; D. told告訴;句意:他教得好,而且他的學(xué)生非常喜歡他。根據(jù)He taught well可知他教得好,因此他的學(xué)生喜歡他。故選A。
【3】D考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解 A. planned 計(jì)劃;B. showed 展示;C. stopped 停止; D. changed改變。 句意:但是一件不好的事改變了一切。結(jié)合前后文可知,他認(rèn)為自己會(huì)一生教書,但是故選D。
【4】C考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解A. build 建造;B. look for 尋找;C. visit 參觀;D. find 找到;句意:一年春天,他帶著他的班去參觀一處名勝古跡。根據(jù)后文的 The children saw a lot of things and had a good time there. 可知他們?nèi)⒂^名勝古跡。故選C。
【5】D考查形容詞及語境的理解A. helpful 幫助的; B. dangerous 危險(xiǎn)的;C. kind 善良的; D. interesting 有趣的。句意:孩子們看見許多有趣的東西,并且玩得開心。 根據(jù)had a good time there.可知玩得開心,因此這里應(yīng)是看到了有趣的東西。故選D。
【6】A考查名詞及語境的理解A. bus 公交車;B. train 火車;C. car 汽車;D. ship 輪船。句意:但是在回學(xué)校的路上,他們的車被一輛卡車撞上了。根據(jù)The bus was badly damaged(毀壞).可知此處指的是公交車。故選A。
【7】C考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解A. drivers 司機(jī); B. teachers 教師; C. students 學(xué)生; D. girls女孩。 句意:在這次事故中有五個(gè)學(xué)生死了,一半以上的學(xué)生嚴(yán)重受傷。根據(jù)前文的The children saw a lot of things and had a good time there.可知指的是學(xué)生去旅行,故選C。
【8】A考查形容詞及語境的理解A. sad 悲傷的;B. angry 生氣的; C .worried 擔(dān)心的; D .happy 高興的。 句意:他不知道這是如何發(fā)生的,他感到非常難過。 根據(jù)前文的The bus was badly damaged(毀壞).Five died and more than half of the children were badly hurt in the accident可知有學(xué)生在事故中去世和受傷,因此他感到難過。故選A。
【9】B考查名詞及語境的理解A. doctor 醫(yī)生;B. policeman 警察;C. teacher 教師;D. worker工人。句意:他出了醫(yī)院后,就離開學(xué)校,成為了一名警察。根據(jù)后文的He tried his best to make the drivers the traffic rules (規(guī)則).可知他要讓司機(jī)們了解交通規(guī)則,因此他應(yīng)是成為了一名交警。故選B。
【10】A考查動(dòng)詞短語及語境的理解A. learn about 了解; B. think of 認(rèn)為;C. listen to 聽;D. look at看。句意:他盡最大努力使司機(jī)了解交通規(guī)則。結(jié)合上下文可知,交警的職責(zé)是讓司機(jī)了解交通規(guī)則。故選A。
【11】C考查介詞短語及語境的理解A. at school 在學(xué)校;B. at home 在家;C .at work 工作;D. in the office 在辦公室。句意:Evans先生在上班。根據(jù)后文的He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic.可知他正在看著車輛,因此他正在上班。故選C。
【12】A考查名詞及語境的理解A .crossing 十字路;B. road 道路;C. stop 站;D. bridge橋;句意:他突然看見一輛汽車正在向十字路口開去。根據(jù)前文的He was standing at the crossing 和后文的 He stopped it at once and saw a girl in it.可知他正在十字路口,在這里攔住了那輛車,因此可知那輛汽車應(yīng)是向十字路口開去。故選A。
【13】A考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解 A. riding 騎;B. selling 賣;C. buying 買; D. making 制作。句意:它開的如此快以致于幾乎撞到一個(gè)騎自行車的男子。根據(jù)短語ride a bike“騎自行車”,故選A。
【14】B考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解A. Send 發(fā)送;B. Show 展示;C. Lend 借;D. Write寫。 句意:Evans先生說:“讓我看看你的駕駛證。”根據(jù)短語show sth to sb“讓某人看某物”,故選B。
【15】C考查動(dòng)詞短語及語境的理解A. find out 查明;B. find 找到;C. look for 尋找;D. look at看。句意:那個(gè)女孩把她的包遞給他說:“請你自己在里面找它!备鶕(jù)后文的I can’t see anything without glasses.可知那個(gè)女孩沒戴眼鏡,看不見,因此讓Evans先生自己找,故用動(dòng)詞短語look for。故選C。
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