用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空,使短文完整。

1.____

2.____

3.____

4.____

5.____

6.____

 

【答案】

1.Live

2.Getting

3.Cooked

4.was told

5.have taken place

6.visit

【解析】

1.句意:我的爺爺奶奶住在離徐州三十里遠(yuǎn)的一個(gè)小村莊。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是客觀性動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)My grandparents是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形,填原形動(dòng)詞live,居住,生活。

2.句意:我到那兒好花半個(gè)小時(shí)。spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主語(yǔ)必須是人,可以指花費(fèi)時(shí)間、也可以指花費(fèi)金錢;故填動(dòng)名詞getting,到達(dá)。

3.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是他們給我做了一頓好飯。本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)填過去式動(dòng)詞cooked,烹飪。

4.聯(lián)系下文描述,可知他們給我講了一些高興的故事。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)I是動(dòng)作對(duì)象,故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填was told,被告訴。

5.句意:自從2001年以來(lái),徐州發(fā)生了巨大的變化。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填have taken place,已經(jīng)發(fā)生。

6.句意:你可以參觀這的許多有趣的地方。本句中can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后面動(dòng)詞用原形。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填原形動(dòng)詞visit,參觀,訪問。

 

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